{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/151590",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/151590",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/151590",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "151590",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 172,
    "current_lane_count": 114,
    "active_market_count": 114,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 109209060.88593373,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 109040710.47722912,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 117243050.72980237,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 116552326.81840408,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 105964911.79391333,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.778899802558789,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.5874151036014972,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.9584350563018873,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 60032385.00030665,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 190634690.47452423,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.7373348588606765,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 12324325.386887759,
    "top_market_share_pct": 11.285075878237086,
    "destination_hhi": 589.215950226068,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.080253965502747,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -2.9871159983697972,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9562491620860222,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 69.93212641454983,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 22.093023255813954,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 151590,
      "hs_description": "Vegetable fats and oils and their fractions: fixed, n.e.s. in heading no. 1515, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified",
      "hs_chapter": 15,
      "hs_heading": 1515,
      "substitution_elasticity": -1.5624089,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Vegetable fats and oils and their fractions: fixed, n.e.s. in heading no. 1515, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified",
    "hs_chapter": 15,
    "hs_heading": 1515,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 151590,
        "corridor_rank": 54,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12324325.386887759,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8948016.414914496,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17378709.444163013,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17676876.91543144,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17006810.674344115,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.35623494390601,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.60610446021205,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.3348658395992965,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20761183.482287727,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 164520970.26895672,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.691100783505306,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.1916,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.1635,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.491036168058162,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.657086328668457,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 23.31614223524182,
        "peer_top_exporter": "GHA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 108,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1044.32,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7423185593555063,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 42.082703469288354,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 151590,
        "corridor_rank": 56,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "AUT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11607739.450851036,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5983882.308143903,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13337087.808754662,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12297866.575388098,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11061089.13452373,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.13728177156585586,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.05793011167374296,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.314154120521074,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14439731.393460492,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 43149091.61597094,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.451435892086931,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.8551,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.3566,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 26.90146887485023,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.5959914413485237,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 26.901468874850238,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 75,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1229.05,
        "distance_km": 763.7313842773438,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04880302040329218,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04880302040329218,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7534481292128132,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 66.40997528885832,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 151590,
        "corridor_rank": 63,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10957533.237766873,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9006179.311044747,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13539212.5137226,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16083025.44949002,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16447554.460973734,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.98516934253477,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.372713449103564,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.9388675810966056,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 21389534.117579848,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 185181026.54534176,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.046301761438166,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.1506,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.45,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.917200828932607,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.6472666606749318,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 17.352467002701584,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 115,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 902.04,
        "distance_km": 439.8984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7233262425214088,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 48.77151985857895,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 151590,
        "corridor_rank": 90,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7771607.030574692,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1371221.9591074926,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3711261.7745156814,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2743813.476289081,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2131759.943160049,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 78.23081864098049,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 34.398834803670475,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.219663803913136,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7771607.030574692,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 734863938.8598657,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 56.01115483706735,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 35.6282,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.909,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.057557272796957,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6584174678737067,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 45.27284226763221,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
        "supplier_count_latest": 102,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2452.73,
        "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.962132666256502,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 71.22649605530765,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 151590,
        "corridor_rank": 91,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7768713.958997972,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3462749.4785790276,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9528125.688090349,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12050131.802742416,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8494178.952517834,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -23.8763729817966,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.44183431319221,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.537098095172123,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 17611271.532793365,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 41625126.56274898,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -44.41347107696872,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.8776,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.6979,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 18.66352033137197,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -9.019293923965847,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 18.663520331371974,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 71,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1091.45,
        "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08091394394890945,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04595302958827163,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3046812195091,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 92.94392325419312,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 151590,
      "num_markets": 143,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 795800,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDV",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 280.4534124197158,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8302.852425937815,
      "price_spread_pct": 9581.280092398192,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 354.21387455830387,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 471360264
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 48577446.663187474,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.669247111760015
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 67262901.36176395,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.46528786935301
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 63202558.80082224,
        "active_destinations": 110,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.036526047402766
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 81340185.75218487,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.697614931259174
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 99120291.93432994,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.858944650452173
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 83505916.44077504,
        "active_destinations": 114,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.752955513791141
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 88652896.08661446,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.163610753843794
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 96494978.08606265,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.84582720432103
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 107450265.85969864,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.353220645187463
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 100783427.37396218,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.204580726158063
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 104736629.80192307,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.922472703068852
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 126295852.10069035,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.584223818868224
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 111369759.73591846,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.818355168839547
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 131318681.97625962,
        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.912333013597518
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 109040710.47722906,
        "active_destinations": 114,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.964815031465267
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "151590",
    "hs_description": "Vegetable fats and oils and their fractions: fixed, n.e.s. in heading no. 1515, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified",
    "hs_chapter": 15,
    "hs_heading": 1515
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
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      "corridor_rank": 54,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12324325.386887759,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8948016.414914496,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17378709.444163013,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17676876.91543144,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17006810.674344115,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.35623494390601,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.60610446021205,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.3348658395992965,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20761183.482287727,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 164520970.26895672,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.691100783505306,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.1916,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.1635,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 7.491036168058162,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.657086328668457,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 23.31614223524182,
      "peer_top_exporter": "GHA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 108,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1044.32,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7423185593555063,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 42.082703469288354,
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