{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/151321",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/151321",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/151321",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "151321",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 63,
    "current_lane_count": 20,
    "active_market_count": 20,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 9782126.514035678,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 8451132.466161713,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5214012.980677844,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4434715.214001742,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6619005.3390094265,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.467280596198663,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.021370389951695,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.7081965430072668,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 10575619.606172096,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 56028744.766065404,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.759084053191396,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "POL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 6281978.770377888,
    "top_market_share_pct": 64.21894831726337,
    "destination_hhi": 4497.732758572674,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 48.19741949014762,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 45.48674524949308,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1101096075785124,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.6542386277412,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 80,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 151321,
      "hs_description": "Vegetable oils: palm kernel or babassu oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified",
      "hs_chapter": 15,
      "hs_heading": 1513,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.5106602,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Vegetable oils: palm kernel or babassu oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified",
    "hs_chapter": 15,
    "hs_heading": 1513,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 151321,
        "corridor_rank": 29,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 16,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6281978.770377888,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1486763.2566984433,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3247596.7670764355,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2512700.8861062843,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1545336.347135722,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 81.94913661995696,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 397.0471217041694,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.409280036248925,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6281978.770377888,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12961468.913240612,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 71.53985658370803,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -25.5411,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1196.9301,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 53.8462,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 48.46656511254383,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 47.241725053968544,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 48.46656511254383,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3565.33,
        "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08091394394890945,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04595302958827163,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0373000950770106,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.94385944071117,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 151321,
        "corridor_rank": 84,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2011,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 869839.6483830038,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 869839.6483830038,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 869839.6483830038,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 869839.6483830038,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 869839.6483830038,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 869839.6483830038,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 124112035.30672471,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.9888,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.2636,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 56,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4456896694125157,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4456896694125157,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 72.18594566859534,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MYS",
        "supplier_count_latest": 9,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5612.01,
        "distance_km": 6229.63671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5267321838847735,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 151321,
      "num_markets": 33,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 163000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 244.66666666666666,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2547.19628821492,
      "price_spread_pct": 6389.587409747389,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 361.9409746835443,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 31168883
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 19180372.960692823,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.608265853732146
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 37027340.73829369,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 93.04807479070111
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 5698806.087045215,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.60919425101596
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 14970556.266501019,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 162.69636197190087
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 7875293.006617741,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.39478703112756
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 12486657.800447065,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.554834594145476
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 11687550.013816398,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.399693171715308
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 8330673.331468119,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.721816620078272
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 9147818.33368489,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.80887102042644
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2363777.840669082,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -74.16020132401432
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1182161.3927508704,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.98847301080323
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 5349375.735224308,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 352.5080727578489
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5483514.163280695,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.5075529313283815
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1707392.3125911225,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.86317310850862
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 8451132.466161715,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 394.97308871775084
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "151321",
    "hs_description": "Vegetable oils: palm kernel or babassu oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified",
    "hs_chapter": 15,
    "hs_heading": 1513
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 151321,
      "corridor_rank": 29,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 16,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6281978.770377888,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1486763.2566984433,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3247596.7670764355,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2512700.8861062843,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1545336.347135722,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 81.94913661995696,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 397.0471217041694,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.409280036248925,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6281978.770377888,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12961468.913240612,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.333333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 71.53985658370803,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -25.5411,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1196.9301,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 53.8462,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 48.46656511254383,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 47.241725053968544,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 48.46656511254383,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 11,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3565.33,
      "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08091394394890945,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04595302958827163,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0373000950770106,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.94385944071117,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 151321,
      "corridor_rank": 84,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2011,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 869839.6483830038,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 869839.6483830038,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 869839.6483830038,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 869839.6483830038,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 869839.6483830038,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 869839.6483830038,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 124112035.30672471,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.9888,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.2636,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 56,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4456896694125157,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4456896694125157,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 72.18594566859534,
      "peer_top_exporter": "MYS",
      "supplier_count_latest": 9,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5612.01,
      "distance_km": 6229.63671875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5267321838847735,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 151321,
    "num_markets": 33,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 163000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 244.66666666666666,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2547.19628821492,
    "price_spread_pct": 6389.587409747389,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 361.9409746835443,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 31168883
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 19180372.960692823,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.608265853732146
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 37027340.73829369,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 93.04807479070111
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 5698806.087045215,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.60919425101596
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 14970556.266501019,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 162.69636197190087
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 7875293.006617741,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.39478703112756
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 12486657.800447065,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.554834594145476
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 11687550.013816398,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.399693171715308
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 8330673.331468119,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.721816620078272
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 9147818.33368489,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.80887102042644
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2363777.840669082,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.16020132401432
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1182161.3927508704,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.98847301080323
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 5349375.735224308,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 352.5080727578489
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5483514.163280695,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.5075529313283815
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1707392.3125911225,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.86317310850862
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 8451132.466161715,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 394.97308871775084
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}