{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/091012",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/091012",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/091012",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "091012",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 127,
    "current_lane_count": 79,
    "active_market_count": 79,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 11205679.346756786,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 10981753.558826316,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9876890.185303917,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10418467.43673626,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8360936.1731061265,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.705840673049442,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.0756920048882455,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.084865987293899,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4006626.628914618,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 16660802.951723453,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.790706660343341,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "POL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2564815.4600329595,
    "top_market_share_pct": 22.888531615669365,
    "destination_hhi": 1021.5595827476201,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 35.374999102078405,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.1336103592027063,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.233306990498781,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 76.40164436705173,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 26.771653543307085,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 91012,
      "hs_description": "Spices: ginger, crushed or ground",
      "hs_chapter": 9,
      "hs_heading": 910,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Spices: ginger, crushed or ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 910,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 91012,
        "corridor_rank": 16,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 829344.9691307845,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 612135.9053307053,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 739944.8044193446,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1288604.1743757338,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1328155.8261938558,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -24.318603732151654,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.138490997925214,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.5911958468588847,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2309953.7063676063,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13629065.479553284,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.72740788529277,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 42.6418,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.8557,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.0851198519443,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.05095377713207849,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 34.333978343310676,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 49,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1876.85,
        "distance_km": 495.36328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0133912731137147,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 75.0406446962555,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 91012,
        "corridor_rank": 18,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 776482.1493957556,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 409172.40057903226,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 908355.5789949531,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1060578.7185181521,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 889649.6693154387,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.732481990462688,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.620653926020224,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.8594526114991146,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1325318.5589160887,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23495447.82232939,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.57142857142857,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.591934601961803,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 25.2288,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.2284,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.304819534692206,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8696929865970611,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 29.543007923148824,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 57,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1804.66,
        "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9772527341074037,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.08837644503964,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 91012,
      "num_markets": 100,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CIV",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 93833.33333333333,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 114.55160343829179,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7322.432777278956,
      "price_spread_pct": 1279.8858600750625,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 23.85768493150685,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 45792962
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2065233.3996921997,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.636114290072776
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3210418.0802969243,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.450617870861564
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2592059.6864387672,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.260992755216684
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3205304.709258085,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.65859960816935
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4602848.379300015,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.60096143138329
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4782697.049825176,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.9073342353395395
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 5673172.729882301,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.61869298390278
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 5979799.2889211355,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.404851458580499
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 7279152.502654999,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.729043918600986
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 7802202.976096361,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.185595757893311
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 10537957.205723181,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.0638689868536
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 11923709.422046367,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.150102902017686
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 9535763.624158606,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.026870106986706
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 9113153.372926839,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.431844872508115
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 10981753.558826312,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.504430348452942
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "091012",
    "hs_description": "Spices: ginger, crushed or ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 910
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 91012,
      "corridor_rank": 16,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 829344.9691307845,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 612135.9053307053,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 739944.8044193446,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1288604.1743757338,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1328155.8261938558,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -24.318603732151654,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.138490997925214,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.5911958468588847,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2309953.7063676063,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13629065.479553284,
      "historical_peak_year": 2020,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.72740788529277,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 42.6418,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.8557,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.0851198519443,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.05095377713207849,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 34.333978343310676,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 49,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1876.85,
      "distance_km": 495.36328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0133912731137147,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 75.0406446962555,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 91012,
      "corridor_rank": 18,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 776482.1493957556,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 409172.40057903226,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 908355.5789949531,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1060578.7185181521,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 889649.6693154387,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.732481990462688,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.620653926020224,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.8594526114991146,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1325318.5589160887,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23495447.82232939,
      "historical_peak_year": 2020,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.57142857142857,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.591934601961803,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 25.2288,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.2284,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.304819534692206,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8696929865970611,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 29.543007923148824,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "supplier_count_latest": 57,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1804.66,
      "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9772527341074037,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 94.08837644503964,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 91012,
    "num_markets": 100,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CIV",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 93833.33333333333,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 114.55160343829179,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7322.432777278956,
    "price_spread_pct": 1279.8858600750625,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 23.85768493150685,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 45792962
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2065233.3996921997,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.636114290072776
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3210418.0802969243,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.450617870861564
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2592059.6864387672,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.260992755216684
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3205304.709258085,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.65859960816935
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 4602848.379300015,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.60096143138329
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4782697.049825176,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.9073342353395395
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 5673172.729882301,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.61869298390278
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 5979799.2889211355,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.404851458580499
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 7279152.502654999,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.729043918600986
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 7802202.976096361,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.185595757893311
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 10537957.205723181,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.0638689868536
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 11923709.422046367,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.150102902017686
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 9535763.624158606,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.026870106986706
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 9113153.372926839,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.431844872508115
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 10981753.558826312,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.504430348452942
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}