{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/071430",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/071430",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/071430",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "071430",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 60,
    "current_lane_count": 17,
    "active_market_count": 17,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 333964.45512500894,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 324718.98876596254,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 197037.3705132302,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 128335.5184621695,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 87331.51384357928,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 125.31835820159176,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 34.107081269375804,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.461494348944463,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 127379.3251372287,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 591544.1518732967,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 107.85686385264731,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 124287.56596624396,
    "top_market_share_pct": 37.21580667012029,
    "destination_hhi": 2291.3114386351776,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.680796765431268,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.9562915125915799,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5421361667386146,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.5579729959395,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 71430,
      "hs_description": "Vegetable roots and tubers: yams (Dioscorea spp.) with high starch or inulin content, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not sliced or in the form of pellets",
      "hs_chapter": 7,
      "hs_heading": 714,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Vegetable roots and tubers: yams (Dioscorea spp.) with high starch or inulin content, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not sliced or in the form of pellets",
    "hs_chapter": 7,
    "hs_heading": 714,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 71430,
      "num_markets": 28,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 34764.705882352944,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 980.2557048066029,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3093.717816683831,
      "price_spread_pct": 1092.0339920904628,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.303735632183908,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 474355
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 86704.00617476458,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.527666286276984
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 115352.82022256755,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.04208803230741
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 133498.11554701504,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.730257213856621
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 82738.50945797625,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.022713564943466
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 64946.009142571,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.504497037672945
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 52638.77617923453,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.949944924744088
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 45673.94519786218,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.231369509156462
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 28828.288360850805,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.8824211791537
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 29636.65527071972,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.8040752879615503
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 74859.88111627812,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 152.59220526898602
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 22178.581829158124,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.37320725274911
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 28386.898941998672,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.992398976017892
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 72241.75138695411,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 154.4897614021227
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 194151.3713867739,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 168.7523041168061
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 324718.98876596254,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 67.2504224134897
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "071430",
    "hs_description": "Vegetable roots and tubers: yams (Dioscorea spp.) with high starch or inulin content, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not sliced or in the form of pellets",
    "hs_chapter": 7,
    "hs_heading": 714
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 71430,
    "num_markets": 28,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 34764.705882352944,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 980.2557048066029,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3093.717816683831,
    "price_spread_pct": 1092.0339920904628,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.303735632183908,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 474355
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 86704.00617476458,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.527666286276984
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 115352.82022256755,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.04208803230741
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 133498.11554701504,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.730257213856621
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 82738.50945797625,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.022713564943466
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 64946.009142571,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.504497037672945
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 52638.77617923453,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.949944924744088
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 45673.94519786218,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.231369509156462
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 28828.288360850805,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.8824211791537
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 29636.65527071972,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.8040752879615503
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 74859.88111627812,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 152.59220526898602
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 22178.581829158124,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.37320725274911
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 28386.898941998672,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.992398976017892
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 72241.75138695411,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 154.4897614021227
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 194151.3713867739,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 168.7523041168061
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 324718.98876596254,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.2504224134897
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}