# Germany HS 040610 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 040610 exports from Germany: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Germany | | HS6 | 040610 | | Latest exports | $2.4B | | Active destinations | 109 | | Three-year growth | +10.4% | | Destination HHI | 1,035 | | Weighted share | 37.1% | ## Destination markets - Italy: $628.0M; share 53.4%; growth +10.9% - Netherlands: $253.6M; share 37.7%; growth +7.5% - Spain: $150.1M; share 22.7%; growth +21.9% - Austria: $148.7M; share 65.5%; growth +10.7% - France: $147.7M; share 15.2%; growth +9.7% - United Kingdom: $135.1M; share 16.5%; growth +11.9% - Poland: $107.1M; share 39.4%; growth +16.4% - Belgium: $106.0M; share 23.6%; growth +11.5% - Romania: $97.3M; share 42.4%; growth +11.6% - Czechia: $44.4M; share 32.3%; growth +4.6% - Dominican Republic: $43.2M; share 57.3%; growth +31.8% - Denmark: $42.5M; share 41.7%; growth +2.2% - Greece: $41.4M; share 37.3%; growth +10.7% - Republic of Korea: $38.6M; share 10.4%; growth +1.8% - Switzerland, Liechtenstein: $34.4M; share 18%; growth -0.9% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Uruguay at $117.0K / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Mauritania at $671.1 / ton. - Median reported price: $4.3K / ton. - Price spread: 2,689.3%. ## Export history - 2010: $1.0B - 2011: $1.3B - 2012: $1.2B - 2013: $1.4B - 2014: $1.6B - 2015: $1.2B - 2016: $1.2B - 2017: $1.4B - 2018: $1.6B - 2019: $1.6B - 2020: $1.6B - 2021: $1.8B - 2022: $2.2B - 2023: $2.4B - 2024: $2.4B ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/040610", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/040610", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/040610", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "040610", "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 172, "current_lane_count": 109, "active_market_count": 109, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2391657931.2353215, "exports_current_2024_usd": 2389620374.893496, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2313865185.0686917, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2064528506.201416, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1731363826.9357238, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.386777177034222, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.843279475883747, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.316583613886471, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1058679325.5796686, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2605895893.2260327, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724, "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.070193563147751, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "top_market_iso3": "ITA", "top_market_exports_usd": 628006429.5462545, "top_market_share_pct": 26.25820445910847, "destination_hhi": 1035.4232036616136, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 37.09769344077286, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -2.2634528703314034, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7416703424934814, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 44.16904174823986, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 23.837209302325583, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 40610, "hs_description": "Dairy produce: fresh cheese (including whey cheese), not fermented, and curd", "hs_chapter": 4, "hs_heading": 406, "substitution_elasticity": -6.7863579, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade" }, "hs_description": "Dairy produce: fresh cheese (including whey cheese), not fermented, and curd", "hs_chapter": 4, "hs_heading": 406, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 40610, "corridor_rank": 1, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 628006429.5462545, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 333054197.107807, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 606714852.916108, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 539072330.012502, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 476307240.16416216, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.934794370236123, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.923124619165356, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.530267431460608, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 628006429.5462545, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1175373769.5723493, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827, "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.404526938775515, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.8267, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.8527, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621, "market_share_latest_pct": 53.43035941449925, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.6216132677674295, "peer_best_share_pct": 53.43035941449925, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 36, "buyer_market_hhi": 3077.84, "distance_km": 1146.023193359375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.5564527450491104, "max_drawdown_pct": 31.131934951546743, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40610, "corridor_rank": 4, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 253564973.88796592, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 94338890.30698238, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 252920673.50932217, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 224689109.0156088, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 175830438.23744735, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.461882768371497, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.464972471763701, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.000994991636755, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 255809665.91571057, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 672867966.8524489, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 79.3103448275862, "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.5391122232652581, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.7114, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5797, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103, "market_share_latest_pct": 37.6842094406865, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.025659497741259, "peer_best_share_pct": 37.68420944068651, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 40, "buyer_market_hhi": 2198.43, "distance_km": 173.52386474609375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.7563270663987608, "max_drawdown_pct": 19.642515158268274, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40610, "corridor_rank": 13, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 150113205.86619297, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 46846624.05416379, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 134033359.31305258, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 112878121.81645241, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 93067777.69314364, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 21.86832661299858, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.071118355593313, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.212014142161706, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 150113205.86619297, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 659938683.9055301, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827, "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.656312470836873, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.3295, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.8243, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 82.7586, "market_share_latest_pct": 22.746538356839462, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.01657566165044244, "peer_best_share_pct": 22.746538356839466, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 34, "buyer_market_hhi": 1711.48, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.8734408898206975, "max_drawdown_pct": 27.71473391532675, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40610, "corridor_rank": 14, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "AUT", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 148676219.1412945, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 69119593.65449528, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 139439552.6653824, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 126504844.31466803, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 104440805.0531871, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.713994222550017, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.553661909406141, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.08267847842252, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 148676219.1412945, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 227112000.69186738, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932, "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.631315744127497, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.4184, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.2842, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138, "market_share_latest_pct": 65.46383224504721, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.9739353975075176, "peer_best_share_pct": 65.4638322450472, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 31, "buyer_market_hhi": 4886.66, "distance_km": 763.7313842773438, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04880302040329218, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04880302040329218, "volatility_cv": 0.4693311249662868, "max_drawdown_pct": 38.365907037633114, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40610, "corridor_rank": 15, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 147654493.1481553, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 57086166.295261815, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 140971352.26129308, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 128366970.21170267, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 101585774.87693474, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.671071862145176, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.588568811664455, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.999343777199396, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 147654493.1481553, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 969942229.8326328, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827, "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.67172808494578, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.7731, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.7858, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103, "market_share_latest_pct": 15.223019331123838, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0003668321517534, "peer_best_share_pct": 56.844258030269124, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 47, "buyer_market_hhi": 3586.94, "distance_km": 439.8984375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.6941178366603443, "max_drawdown_pct": 20.74736854032123, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40610, "corridor_rank": 18, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 135053635.26789892, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 88010106.06180629, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 133487769.44442846, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 124096619.33234625, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 123241409.57316165, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.9029009637986, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.9528449463646735, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.4494336724956924, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 156284186.12235716, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 816570322.7074009, "historical_peak_year": 2014, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.352334636294293, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.1164, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.7276, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 16.539130986308486, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.343499573135837, "peer_best_share_pct": 22.99721973886429, "peer_top_exporter": "DNK", "supplier_count_latest": 36, "buyer_market_hhi": 1588.31, "distance_km": 495.36328125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.4724263784138102, "max_drawdown_pct": 38.33095722667275, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40610, "corridor_rank": 21, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 107147396.19583789, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 32538139.186102893, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 95170421.99339592, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 83452714.5614993, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 66041679.41716069, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.4380163256967, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.701479889195875, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.893167755396547, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 107147396.19583789, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 272155453.159548, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827, "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.544848570300154, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17.1305, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 26.6612, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621, "market_share_latest_pct": 39.36992441339177, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.0731069607629, "peer_best_share_pct": 39.36992441339177, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 28, "buyer_market_hhi": 2272.64, "distance_km": 965.921142578125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08091394394890945, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04595302958827163, "volatility_cv": 0.920058825468027, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.69588526249036, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40610, "corridor_rank": 22, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "BEL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 105970378.2705332, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 50140033.76711926, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 101819027.62901576, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 90070523.98828726, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 72867135.82120824, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.456092208078395, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.440589180217753, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.571260682836555, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 105970378.2705332, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 448098084.2306514, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 76, "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.88483152524184, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.3952, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.2869, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 80, "market_share_latest_pct": 23.64892464391493, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5734346359481854, "peer_best_share_pct": 23.64892464391493, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 29, "buyer_market_hhi": 1905.82, "distance_km": 196.8760986328125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.47923781645425767, "max_drawdown_pct": 24.954293294545458, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40610, "corridor_rank": 29, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 97290434.09001704, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 24381468.7070181, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 88971948.74938907, 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