{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/010290",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/010290",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/010290",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "010290",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 68,
    "current_lane_count": 14,
    "active_market_count": 14,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3201954.8836902105,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2100812.710114917,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1627721.1978891755,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2506745.1733365403,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6282770.02049049,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.997194542989472,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -24.796684434614768,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -19.89886595475463,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 27230290.97473266,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 113730746.34802756,
    "historical_peak_year": 2004,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.09832858823484258,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1020860.0119043421,
    "top_market_share_pct": 31.882398378075038,
    "destination_hhi": 1812.1860861394866,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 20.584770554995092,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.933253244771947,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2097280063460996,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.2948651448463,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 55.88235294117647,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 10290,
      "hs_description": "Bovine animals: live, other than pure-bred breeding animals",
      "hs_chapter": 1,
      "hs_heading": 102,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.9326868,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Bovine animals: live, other than pure-bred breeding animals",
    "hs_chapter": 1,
    "hs_heading": 102,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 10290,
        "corridor_rank": 56,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 24,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1020860.0119043421,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1427440.6747541807,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 851750.1494934262,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 474026.14132215915,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1352124.5670149643,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 96.78427001341714,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.491389496929566,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -14.4432273691128,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5259003.861879756,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 31023861.492864165,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.17391304347826,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 111.22749738252995,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 102.9411,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.2564,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 64,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.2905639813378853,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1748954679300132,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 85.1267757524718,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 8,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7316.25,
        "distance_km": 196.8760986328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9134271751333759,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.8849956122215,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 10290,
        "corridor_rank": 74,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "EGY",
        "latest_data_year": 2019,
        "lane_data_years": 11,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 462840.79073793854,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3365721.9840322067,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 498646.1734583246,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 593565.5541064529,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 776348.9054534072,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.089709922621687,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -26.460576448256145,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.63462258178421,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 21087449.16892793,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20019058.254342824,
        "historical_peak_year": 2000,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 30,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.455087340837476,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -49.3881,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 103.7983,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.296067012391756,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.936091356697043,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 54.478531831901776,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SDN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 3,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4063.68,
        "distance_km": 3111.572509765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3179660357207819,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.269461761729609,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7508472538888393,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.57702460381546,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 10290,
        "corridor_rank": 84,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 27,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 212520.18233719416,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 737738.0248735306,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 297441.01468210807,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 568558.6651007417,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 425432.92587504414,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -46.42362766604779,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 38.54073333313688,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.906415266424206,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1381911.6163566422,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20008997.482446335,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.30769230769231,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -36.51721239962359,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.3829,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.3208,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.606572386259034,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1524072842040574,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 87.24579130687154,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 12,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7679.14,
        "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5347274631796918,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.93056686445323,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 10290,
        "corridor_rank": 85,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 177365.2771338749,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3308507.349370293,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 187485.21974270008,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1146693.2985641756,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2643200.3954841057,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -61.585832159946285,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -50.05062824318654,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -24.767473332137502,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8004362.019209456,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 32521831.834404558,
        "historical_peak_year": 1995,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -36.81835882780878,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 23.7046,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.0424,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5453729606529782,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.18499887350296984,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 93.32229878602158,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8730.3,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5479301899359977,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.92012165027077,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 10290,
      "num_markets": 17,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 186400,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 155.51575496326876,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3227.9260780287473,
      "price_spread_pct": 5769.787775275629,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 327.18258536585364,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 43561489
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 14037730.62058396,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.417112523702187
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 11510842.23481146,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.000690097780087
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 6642846.499113394,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.290526065730596
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 11160724.24490706,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.01117181311743
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 19319713.821765196,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.10448137432749
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 12600756.806078838,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.77772537249966
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 8457882.095407339,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.877983238855144
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6590936.850183899,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.07343663772753
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 13910615.625409635,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 111.05672746692308
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 8733782.961142486,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.214978859820974
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3547844.088689439,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.377922436655815
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4102718.1843257356,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.639754221591657
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1128548.7941818545,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.49265624693822
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1653802.0893707566,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.542364663079226
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2100812.7101149163,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.029269319295608
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "010290",
    "hs_description": "Bovine animals: live, other than pure-bred breeding animals",
    "hs_chapter": 1,
    "hs_heading": 102
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 10290,
      "corridor_rank": 56,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 24,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1020860.0119043421,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1427440.6747541807,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 851750.1494934262,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 474026.14132215915,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1352124.5670149643,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 96.78427001341714,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.491389496929566,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -14.4432273691128,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5259003.861879756,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 31023861.492864165,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.17391304347826,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 111.22749738252995,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 102.9411,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.2564,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 64,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.2905639813378853,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1748954679300132,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 85.1267757524718,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 8,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7316.25,
      "distance_km": 196.8760986328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9134271751333759,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.8849956122215,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 10290,
      "corridor_rank": 74,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "EGY",
      "latest_data_year": 2019,
      "lane_data_years": 11,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 462840.79073793854,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3365721.9840322067,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 498646.1734583246,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 593565.5541064529,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 776348.9054534072,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.089709922621687,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -26.460576448256145,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.63462258178421,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 21087449.16892793,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20019058.254342824,
      "historical_peak_year": 2000,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 30,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.455087340837476,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -49.3881,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 103.7983,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 9.296067012391756,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.936091356697043,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 54.478531831901776,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SDN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 3,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4063.68,
      "distance_km": 3111.572509765625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3179660357207819,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.269461761729609,
      "volatility_cv": 1.7508472538888393,
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