{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cze/490191",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/490191",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cze/490191",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "490191",
    "exporter_iso3": "CZE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 98,
    "current_lane_count": 41,
    "active_market_count": 41,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1014332.5617751394,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 902498.1808603904,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 452198.9507904572,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 409972.4753448003,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 460821.6324160953,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 40.56433612341319,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.08133608121601,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 21.224573261599964,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1341104.2938634565,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 8476214.790005654,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 19.339762861813227,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 487976.11273439083,
    "top_market_share_pct": 48.1080989730237,
    "destination_hhi": 2643.589678475917,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 22.1899184337601,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.539984502212066,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.271786519964969,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.31507757538444,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 490191,
      "hs_description": "Printed matter: dictionaries, encyclopaedias and serial instalments thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 49,
      "hs_heading": 4901,
      "substitution_elasticity": -14.187956,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Printed matter: dictionaries, encyclopaedias and serial instalments thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4901,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 490191,
        "corridor_rank": 45,
        "exporter_iso3": "CZE",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 487976.11273439083,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 381337.3386414763,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 199757.33179822742,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 167060.9170127121,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 197633.78862124935,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 61.899673141728506,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 35.26179997008554,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 36.77595757204322,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1971324.9457024902,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 3565976.8930630013,
        "historical_peak_year": 2009,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 25.123715569685288,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.582,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -3.5736,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 13.684219706629758,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 12.224377949794272,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 30.171089129702416,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 66,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1473.94,
        "distance_km": 545.6255493164062,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1338673735766178,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.48536139871783,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CZE",
      "hs_code": 490191,
      "num_markets": 64,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 314521.7391304348,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1170.644613728575,
      "median_price_across_markets": 18400,
      "price_spread_pct": 1702.9950788951426,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.7576130653266333,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1769926
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4336508.990250064,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.626164994596365
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1700668.6157451617,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.782541450534545
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 600210.7030604186,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.70736876640537
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 421276.04261151765,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.811974284452063
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 131686.02710724343,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.74115454301337
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 139620.75073196733,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.025486377732368
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1316819.4757802985,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 843.1402344399525
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 431303.23697308934,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.24659340890177
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 337797.7252845413,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.679761168679146
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 332812.75866705494,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.4757253363051315
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 368312.26469479204,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.666509952898389
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 324953.25965783803,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.772348953104823
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 205722.76177290708,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.69158389439626
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 248375.90973807374,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.733314873660188
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 902498.1808603904,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 263.35978872191157
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CZE",
      "exports_usd": 231417559183.2192,
      "imports_usd": 202275980211.61185,
      "trade_balance_usd": 29141578971.60736,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.07873156299420536,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.1696648253729847,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.8697057038460603,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5273937176965013,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1078.8614033660047,
      "export_product_hhi": 79.82850212690623,
      "momentum_score": 1.2160238052497618,
      "risk_score": 5.7934495274645545,
      "gdp_million_usd": 347034.06292847905,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 31823.307829056383,
      "population": 10905028,
      "labor_force": 5386.08,
      "investment_rate_pct": 29.88,
      "savings_rate_pct": 32.86,
      "secondary_education_pct": 99.37,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 17.45,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1346.64,
      "trade_openness_pct": 153.30705761155465,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 81.80418165216963,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6547.127572016461,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.09977600221347592,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.10410299168175728,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024780148666690188,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07932284301506709,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6544.266433484201,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.80392362232399,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.76679934441583,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6925778506204634,
      "real_market_potential": 114950444.67066187,
      "foreign_market_potential": 4020682.6692978973
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "490191",
    "hs_description": "Printed matter: dictionaries, encyclopaedias and serial instalments thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4901
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 490191,
      "corridor_rank": 45,
      "exporter_iso3": "CZE",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 487976.11273439083,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 381337.3386414763,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 199757.33179822742,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 167060.9170127121,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 197633.78862124935,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 61.899673141728506,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 35.26179997008554,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 36.77595757204322,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1971324.9457024902,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 3565976.8930630013,
      "historical_peak_year": 2009,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 25.123715569685288,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.582,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -3.5736,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 13.684219706629758,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 12.224377949794272,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 30.171089129702416,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 66,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1473.94,
      "distance_km": 545.6255493164062,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1338673735766178,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.48536139871783,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CZE",
    "hs_code": 490191,
    "num_markets": 64,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 314521.7391304348,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1170.644613728575,
    "median_price_across_markets": 18400,
    "price_spread_pct": 1702.9950788951426,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.7576130653266333,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1769926
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 4336508.990250064,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.626164994596365
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1700668.6157451617,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.782541450534545
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 600210.7030604186,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.70736876640537
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 421276.04261151765,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.811974284452063
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 131686.02710724343,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.74115454301337
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 139620.75073196733,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.025486377732368
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1316819.4757802985,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 843.1402344399525
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 431303.23697308934,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.24659340890177
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 337797.7252845413,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.679761168679146
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 332812.75866705494,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.4757253363051315
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 368312.26469479204,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.666509952898389
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 324953.25965783803,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.772348953104823
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 205722.76177290708,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.69158389439626
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 248375.90973807374,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.733314873660188
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 902498.1808603904,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 263.35978872191157
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CZE",
    "exports_usd": 231417559183.2192,
    "imports_usd": 202275980211.61185,
    "trade_balance_usd": 29141578971.60736,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.07873156299420536,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.1696648253729847,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.8697057038460603,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5273937176965013,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1078.8614033660047,
    "export_product_hhi": 79.82850212690623,
    "momentum_score": 1.2160238052497618,
    "risk_score": 5.7934495274645545,
    "gdp_million_usd": 347034.06292847905,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 31823.307829056383,
    "population": 10905028,
    "labor_force": 5386.08,
    "investment_rate_pct": 29.88,
    "savings_rate_pct": 32.86,
    "secondary_education_pct": 99.37,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 17.45,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1346.64,
    "trade_openness_pct": 153.30705761155465,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 81.80418165216963,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6547.127572016461,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.09977600221347592,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.10410299168175728,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024780148666690188,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07932284301506709,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6544.266433484201,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.80392362232399,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.76679934441583,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6925778506204634,
    "real_market_potential": 114950444.67066187,
    "foreign_market_potential": 4020682.6692978973
  }
}