{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cze/420500",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/420500",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cze/420500",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "420500",
    "exporter_iso3": "CZE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 144,
    "current_lane_count": 81,
    "active_market_count": 81,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5947789.000092319,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5909848.693502848,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10139987.690535078,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16107111.768691724,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 27980681.830055106,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -39.95620373675132,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -31.38015281302441,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -16.954750471072455,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 19429905.493714273,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 92649867.33866258,
    "historical_peak_year": 2017,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -23.001453265678865,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "SRB",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1448160.9115662004,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.34788644223463,
    "destination_hhi": 1043.6665318775952,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.182108058848099,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -5.222873694798679,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.349040633103796,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.64178782780924,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 32.638888888888886,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 420500,
      "hs_description": "Leather articles: n.e.c. in chapter 42, of leather or composition leather",
      "hs_chapter": 42,
      "hs_heading": 4205,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.131824,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Leather articles: n.e.c. in chapter 42, of leather or composition leather",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4205,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CZE",
      "hs_code": 420500,
      "num_markets": 107,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DZA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2761666.6666666665,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 615.3846153846154,
      "median_price_across_markets": 64285.71428571428,
      "price_spread_pct": 4294.968660968661,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.376941176470587,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 162029278
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 12859851.588322697,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.814161001829324
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 13293453.986375537,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3717527381619967
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 17615250.583803006,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.51071242926691
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 18184081.933498688,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2291981711501485
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 37881609.099952966,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 108.3229125258588
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 26712240.91000159,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.484935976400333
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 27608919.01865485,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.356806011424989
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 56937945.446869664,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 106.23025989680261
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 49167824.60098719,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.646647740623141
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 38844329.4805792,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.996444736342305
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 22815011.980128083,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.26552759384149
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 27300583.791725308,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.660615631077317
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 14454036.575544178,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.05594325083577
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 10056077.802558206,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.42720107978137
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5909848.693502848,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.23107627509189
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CZE",
      "exports_usd": 231417559183.2192,
      "imports_usd": 202275980211.61185,
      "trade_balance_usd": 29141578971.60736,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.07873156299420536,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.1696648253729847,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.8697057038460603,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5273937176965013,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1078.8614033660047,
      "export_product_hhi": 79.82850212690623,
      "momentum_score": 1.2160238052497618,
      "risk_score": 5.7934495274645545,
      "gdp_million_usd": 347034.06292847905,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 31823.307829056383,
      "population": 10905028,
      "labor_force": 5386.08,
      "investment_rate_pct": 29.88,
      "savings_rate_pct": 32.86,
      "secondary_education_pct": 99.37,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 17.45,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1346.64,
      "trade_openness_pct": 153.30705761155465,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 81.80418165216963,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6547.127572016461,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.09977600221347592,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.10410299168175728,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024780148666690188,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07932284301506709,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6544.266433484201,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.80392362232399,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.76679934441583,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6925778506204634,
      "real_market_potential": 114950444.67066187,
      "foreign_market_potential": 4020682.6692978973
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "420500",
    "hs_description": "Leather articles: n.e.c. in chapter 42, of leather or composition leather",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4205
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CZE",
    "hs_code": 420500,
    "num_markets": 107,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DZA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2761666.6666666665,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TUN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 615.3846153846154,
    "median_price_across_markets": 64285.71428571428,
    "price_spread_pct": 4294.968660968661,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.376941176470587,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 162029278
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 12859851.588322697,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.814161001829324
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 13293453.986375537,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3717527381619967
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 17615250.583803006,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.51071242926691
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 18184081.933498688,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2291981711501485
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 37881609.099952966,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 108.3229125258588
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 26712240.91000159,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.484935976400333
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 27608919.01865485,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.356806011424989
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 56937945.446869664,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 106.23025989680261
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 49167824.60098719,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.646647740623141
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 38844329.4805792,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.996444736342305
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 22815011.980128083,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.26552759384149
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 27300583.791725308,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.660615631077317
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 14454036.575544178,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.05594325083577
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 10056077.802558206,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.42720107978137
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5909848.693502848,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.23107627509189
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CZE",
    "exports_usd": 231417559183.2192,
    "imports_usd": 202275980211.61185,
    "trade_balance_usd": 29141578971.60736,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.07873156299420536,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.1696648253729847,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.8697057038460603,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5273937176965013,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1078.8614033660047,
    "export_product_hhi": 79.82850212690623,
    "momentum_score": 1.2160238052497618,
    "risk_score": 5.7934495274645545,
    "gdp_million_usd": 347034.06292847905,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 31823.307829056383,
    "population": 10905028,
    "labor_force": 5386.08,
    "investment_rate_pct": 29.88,
    "savings_rate_pct": 32.86,
    "secondary_education_pct": 99.37,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 17.45,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1346.64,
    "trade_openness_pct": 153.30705761155465,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 81.80418165216963,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6547.127572016461,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.09977600221347592,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.10410299168175728,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024780148666690188,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07932284301506709,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6544.266433484201,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.80392362232399,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.76679934441583,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6925778506204634,
    "real_market_potential": 114950444.67066187,
    "foreign_market_potential": 4020682.6692978973
  }
}