# Cyprus HS 840999 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 840999 exports from Cyprus: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Cyprus |
| HS6 | 840999 |
| Latest exports | $2.9M |
| Active destinations | 60 |
| Three-year growth | -18.3% |
| Destination HHI | 1,004 |
| Weighted share | 0.7% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Switzerland, Liechtenstein at $5.9M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Oman at $111.0 / ton.
- Median reported price: $52.7K / ton.
- Price spread: 11,288.6%.

## Export history

- 2010: $2.9M
- 2011: $3.2M
- 2012: $1.6M
- 2013: $1.7M
- 2014: $1.5M
- 2015: $1.6M
- 2016: $7.2M
- 2017: $18.9M
- 2018: $15.4M
- 2019: $15.2M
- 2020: $15.2M
- 2021: $4.0M
- 2022: $3.3M
- 2023: $2.5M
- 2024: $2.2M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cyp/840999",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/840999",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cyp/840999",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "840999",
    "exporter_iso3": "CYP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 173,
    "current_lane_count": 60,
    "active_market_count": 60,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2863983.0935565424,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2188290.937650154,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2647239.8801412294,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5435734.258717505,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8553897.748577897,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -18.267924236341194,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -32.166145957553525,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.9916668086509066,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 6237202.385099345,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 41702677.90583461,
    "historical_peak_year": 2017,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.2595910449921,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ISR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 692948.5932071619,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.1952752712184,
    "destination_hhi": 1004.1128072631833,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.6901727126683249,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.56449410319516,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.8199772759252062,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.2312843417271,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 32.369942196531795,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 840999,
      "hs_description": "Engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition)",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8409,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.1295347,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition)",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8409,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CYP",
      "hs_code": 840999,
      "num_markets": 101,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5945434.782608695,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 110.9782207456626,
      "median_price_across_markets": 52666.666666666664,
      "price_spread_pct": 11288.589502002436,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 22.039215017064848,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 27444229
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2937044.760026312,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 85.49330062174593
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3230734.9391648923,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.99951322280663
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1621310.7667888654,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.81603884817751
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1695798.9410833397,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.594318117186382
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1479516.01050609,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.754043261701774
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1638338.8401026237,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.734782757924059
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 7199155.912175915,
        "active_destinations": 110,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 339.41800901973176
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 18901353.05097814,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 162.5495722215201
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 15385401.03614665,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.60158902565729
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 15236057.352788113,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.9706843715524032
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 15228953.847515145,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.04662298853625567
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4007997.805648694,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.68172596896625
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3274745.2345900126,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.294734843049756
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2478683.4681835207,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.309120538537286
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2188290.937650154,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.715595567600982
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CYP",
      "exports_usd": 4813705135.989171,
      "imports_usd": 15225376365.811714,
      "trade_balance_usd": -10411671229.822544,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.04103330921799,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.5682249782746136,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5784029856904755,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.217311046136455,
      "export_partner_hhi": 538.3200318864448,
      "export_product_hhi": 783.7707829725633,
      "momentum_score": -2.75520242074545,
      "risk_score": 6.61045407429504,
      "gdp_million_usd": 37634.53333189016,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 38674.29296875,
      "population": 1358282,
      "labor_force": 645.34,
      "investment_rate_pct": 20.26,
      "savings_rate_pct": 15.96,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.21,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 35.57,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1256.71,
      "trade_openness_pct": 74.27116779641682,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.8411122209067,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6552.028806584362,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12823436486225573,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13342970763268608,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03416963919959245,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09926006843309362,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.210405305864,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 75,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.353433791026257,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.19863373620599,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.02154492905938,
      "real_market_potential": 76597.91927304324,
      "foreign_market_potential": 19761.009653032175
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "840999",
    "hs_description": "Engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition)",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8409
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CYP",
    "hs_code": 840999,
    "num_markets": 101,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5945434.782608695,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 110.9782207456626,
    "median_price_across_markets": 52666.666666666664,
    "price_spread_pct": 11288.589502002436,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 22.039215017064848,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 27444229
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2937044.760026312,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.49330062174593
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3230734.9391648923,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.99951322280663
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1621310.7667888654,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.81603884817751
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1695798.9410833397,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.594318117186382
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1479516.01050609,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.754043261701774
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1638338.8401026237,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.734782757924059
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 7199155.912175915,
      "active_destinations": 110,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 339.41800901973176
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 18901353.05097814,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 162.5495722215201
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 15385401.03614665,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.60158902565729
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 15236057.352788113,
      "active_destinations": 121,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.9706843715524032
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 15228953.847515145,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.04662298853625567
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4007997.805648694,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.68172596896625
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3274745.2345900126,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.294734843049756
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2478683.4681835207,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.309120538537286
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2188290.937650154,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.715595567600982
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CYP",
    "exports_usd": 4813705135.989171,
    "imports_usd": 15225376365.811714,
    "trade_balance_usd": -10411671229.822544,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.04103330921799,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.5682249782746136,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5784029856904755,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.217311046136455,
    "export_partner_hhi": 538.3200318864448,
    "export_product_hhi": 783.7707829725633,
    "momentum_score": -2.75520242074545,
    "risk_score": 6.61045407429504,
    "gdp_million_usd": 37634.53333189016,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 38674.29296875,
    "population": 1358282,
    "labor_force": 645.34,
    "investment_rate_pct": 20.26,
    "savings_rate_pct": 15.96,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.21,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 35.57,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1256.71,
    "trade_openness_pct": 74.27116779641682,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.8411122209067,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6552.028806584362,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
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    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12823436486225573,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13342970763268608,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03416963919959245,
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    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.210405305864,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
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    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.353433791026257,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.19863373620599,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.02154492905938,
    "real_market_potential": 76597.91927304324,
    "foreign_market_potential": 19761.009653032175
  }
}
```
