# Cyprus HS 100191 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 100191 exports from Cyprus: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Cyprus |
| HS6 | 100191 |
| Latest exports | $52.4M |
| Active destinations | 5 |
| Three-year growth | +840.5% |
| Destination HHI | 7,651 |
| Weighted share | 18.3% |

## Destination markets

- Netherlands: $5.0M; share 16.3%; growth +5,924.8%
- Italy: $1.0M; share 0.7%; growth +1,188.8%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Russia at $3.1K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Netherlands at $166.7 / ton.
- Median reported price: $360.3 / ton.
- Price spread: 809.6%.

## Export history

- 2010: $8.6M
- 2011: $10.4M
- 2012: $5.4M
- 2013: $31.2M
- 2014: $45.8M
- 2015: $10.4K
- 2016: $9.9K
- 2017: $3.1K
- 2018: $26.1K
- 2019: $9.9K
- 2020: $5.9K
- 2021: $7.2K
- 2022: $13.9K
- 2023: $2.7M
- 2024: $6.0M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cyp/100191",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/100191",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cyp/100191",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "100191",
    "exporter_iso3": "CYP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 27,
    "current_lane_count": 5,
    "active_market_count": 5,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 52392687.96184768,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6010256.671467241,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2908910.831841203,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1747965.3900205202,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 879916.5153017032,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 840.4926586847216,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 260.4261411702128,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -18.377095851937298,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 27126369.55607629,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 65860110.36234313,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 858.8697545366589,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "NGA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 45540239.572719,
    "top_market_share_pct": 86.92098333622694,
    "destination_hhi": 7650.983900305365,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 18.270434689037224,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 11.176472993757601,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9956674864704048,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.2067199993768,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 70.37037037037037,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 100191,
      "hs_description": "Cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, seed",
      "hs_chapter": 10,
      "hs_heading": 1001,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, seed",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1001,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 100191,
        "corridor_rank": 27,
        "exporter_iso3": "CYP",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 10,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5001025.4402115615,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 500849.4026359565,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1668424.4811933758,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1001059.8611763937,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 500849.4026359565,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5924.79034553916,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1411.2922954013725,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5001025.4402115615,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 30665233.295767322,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 28.2693,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.5309,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 16.308453915796058,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 16.29271231188449,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 41.757994019396314,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 36,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2531.89,
        "distance_km": 2949.0400390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.012197591090919193,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.036383322714709586,
        "volatility_cv": 2.995030548070219,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.90149079788252,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 100191,
        "corridor_rank": 61,
        "exporter_iso3": "CYP",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 10,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1001275.9044911661,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 527880.8690927554,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1233448.9928647156,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 740199.6311209863,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 616920.1308893301,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1188.8318346942365,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 353.38999326824245,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.367247694235732,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2698751.7776349643,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 140368003.62085196,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1184.4645870000008,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.7818,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.6346,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7133220382585996,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0404622493069768,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 42.83227955639079,
        "peer_top_exporter": "HUN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2285.8,
        "distance_km": 1957.839599609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.012197591090919193,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.036383322714709586,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5525419281698882,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9793573574177,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CYP",
      "hs_code": 100191,
      "num_markets": 5,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3083.8659793814436,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 166.66666666666669,
      "median_price_across_markets": 360.3238866396761,
      "price_spread_pct": 809.6047530792696,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1114.0140999999999,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3024907
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 8558772.776917234,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.39322451118137
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 10393729.60468632,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.439485257955578
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 5394251.522077243,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.100905764903814
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 31163771.76107849,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 477.72188844983265
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 45790205.20883175,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.93409244519213
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 10387.165205326153,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.97731574873282
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 9931.109935325347,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.390565288852423
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3083.7628712696687,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.94845700679836
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 26054.92125003303,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 744.9067693491463
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 9881.243652476705,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.07532712283987
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 5869.638603729129,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.59817964049575
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 7224.815975262573,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.087918405614726
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 13919.382404853244,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 92.66071900672
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      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2702556.4416515157,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19315.778394803066
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      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6010256.671467241,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 122.39153191540414
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CYP",
      "exports_usd": 4813705135.989171,
      "imports_usd": 15225376365.811714,
      "trade_balance_usd": -10411671229.822544,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.04103330921799,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.5682249782746136,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5784029856904755,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.217311046136455,
      "export_partner_hhi": 538.3200318864448,
      "export_product_hhi": 783.7707829725633,
      "momentum_score": -2.75520242074545,
      "risk_score": 6.61045407429504,
      "gdp_million_usd": 37634.53333189016,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 38674.29296875,
      "population": 1358282,
      "labor_force": 645.34,
      "investment_rate_pct": 20.26,
      "savings_rate_pct": 15.96,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.21,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 35.57,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1256.71,
      "trade_openness_pct": 74.27116779641682,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.8411122209067,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6552.028806584362,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12823436486225573,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13342970763268608,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03416963919959245,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09926006843309362,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.210405305864,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 75,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.353433791026257,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.19863373620599,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.02154492905938,
      "real_market_potential": 76597.91927304324,
      "foreign_market_potential": 19761.009653032175
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "100191",
    "hs_description": "Cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, seed",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1001
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 100191,
      "corridor_rank": 27,
      "exporter_iso3": "CYP",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 10,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5001025.4402115615,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 500849.4026359565,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1668424.4811933758,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1001059.8611763937,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 500849.4026359565,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5924.79034553916,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1411.2922954013725,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5001025.4402115615,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 30665233.295767322,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 28.2693,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.5309,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 16.308453915796058,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 16.29271231188449,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 41.757994019396314,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 36,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2531.89,
      "distance_km": 2949.0400390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.012197591090919193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.036383322714709586,
      "volatility_cv": 2.995030548070219,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.90149079788252,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 100191,
      "corridor_rank": 61,
      "exporter_iso3": "CYP",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 10,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1001275.9044911661,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 527880.8690927554,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1233448.9928647156,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 740199.6311209863,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 616920.1308893301,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1188.8318346942365,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 353.38999326824245,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.367247694235732,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2698751.7776349643,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 140368003.62085196,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1184.4645870000008,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.7818,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.6346,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7133220382585996,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0404622493069768,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 42.83227955639079,
      "peer_top_exporter": "HUN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 24,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2285.8,
      "distance_km": 1957.839599609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.012197591090919193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.036383322714709586,
      "volatility_cv": 1.5525419281698882,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9793573574177,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CYP",
    "hs_code": 100191,
    "num_markets": 5,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3083.8659793814436,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 166.66666666666669,
    "median_price_across_markets": 360.3238866396761,
    "price_spread_pct": 809.6047530792696,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1114.0140999999999,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3024907
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 8558772.776917234,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.39322451118137
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 10393729.60468632,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.439485257955578
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 5394251.522077243,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.100905764903814
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 31163771.76107849,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 477.72188844983265
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 45790205.20883175,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.93409244519213
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 10387.165205326153,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.97731574873282
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 9931.109935325347,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.390565288852423
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3083.7628712696687,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.94845700679836
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 26054.92125003303,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 744.9067693491463
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 9881.243652476705,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.07532712283987
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 5869.638603729129,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.59817964049575
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 7224.815975262573,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.087918405614726
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 13919.382404853244,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 92.66071900672
    },
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      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2702556.4416515157,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19315.778394803066
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 6010256.671467241,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 122.39153191540414
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CYP",
    "exports_usd": 4813705135.989171,
    "imports_usd": 15225376365.811714,
    "trade_balance_usd": -10411671229.822544,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.04103330921799,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.5682249782746136,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5784029856904755,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.217311046136455,
    "export_partner_hhi": 538.3200318864448,
    "export_product_hhi": 783.7707829725633,
    "momentum_score": -2.75520242074545,
    "risk_score": 6.61045407429504,
    "gdp_million_usd": 37634.53333189016,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 38674.29296875,
    "population": 1358282,
    "labor_force": 645.34,
    "investment_rate_pct": 20.26,
    "savings_rate_pct": 15.96,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.21,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 35.57,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1256.71,
    "trade_openness_pct": 74.27116779641682,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.8411122209067,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6552.028806584362,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12823436486225573,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13342970763268608,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03416963919959245,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09926006843309362,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.210405305864,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 75,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.353433791026257,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.19863373620599,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.02154492905938,
    "real_market_potential": 76597.91927304324,
    "foreign_market_potential": 19761.009653032175
  }
}
```
