{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cub/840890",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/840890",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cub/840890",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "840890",
    "exporter_iso3": "CUB",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 84,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1589523.8451903227,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 784638.1195081194,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 844991.8872313338,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 602661.8733201735,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1962234.4447407674,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 160.83282855221884,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.118589064942372,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -15.163783783891628,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3247391.4245725186,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7878064.957942221,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 175.99661233611047,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "AND",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 640988.3536979314,
    "top_market_share_pct": 40.325809243911166,
    "destination_hhi": 2969.3893927371178,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 39.95306643179903,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.3774791298871742,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6212349642583859,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 68.20479696255754,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 89.28571428571429,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:33",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 840890,
      "hs_description": "Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for other than marine propulsion or the vehicles of chapter 87",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8408,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.8542042,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for other than marine propulsion or the vehicles of chapter 87",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8408,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CUB",
      "hs_code": 840890,
      "num_markets": 5,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 83358.43714609287,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BIH",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 405.7142857142857,
      "median_price_across_markets": 36530.69806560135,
      "price_spread_pct": 227.0767525750895,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 116.7518888888889,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 7380901
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 163928.77585214446,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.111665816756414
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1329729.6197035003,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 711.163026620079
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7080510.159198298,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 432.4774340799517
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 5383928.600852779,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.9612897969151
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4063090.5436087386,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.532978706939545
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2807950.6034353077,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.891261878172322
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3742216.101162862,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.2721486120359
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 5291150.79516317,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.39084040387166
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3569512.5874076285,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.53806732042778
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1198204.9936378382,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.43225190282803
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 434117.37924491253,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.769356533317364
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 44216.32566195367,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.8146612469508
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 858710.9495769485,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1842.0676338916917
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 891626.5926089336,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.83314583891136
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 784638.1195081194,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.999246544202073
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CUB",
      "exports_usd": 1693893495.8569486,
      "imports_usd": 5216806658.299549,
      "trade_balance_usd": -3522913162.4426003,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7443761727562679,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -19.561041997122032,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8257320734367153,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.78756169737417,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1121.594431723864,
      "export_product_hhi": 2322.4464056432353,
      "momentum_score": -2.068782942960402,
      "risk_score": 17.220204186835495,
      "gdp_million_usd": 107352,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9605.27914559614,
      "population": 10979783,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 1,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9484.473251028807,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13290190680087172,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1374923423944906,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.049539765804423486,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08795257659006711,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9282.551503726289,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.838827781344067,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.92114695340501,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.659498207885305,
      "real_market_potential": 98662.5876447693,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15251.989221775999
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "840890",
    "hs_description": "Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for other than marine propulsion or the vehicles of chapter 87",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8408
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CUB",
    "hs_code": 840890,
    "num_markets": 5,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 83358.43714609287,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BIH",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 405.7142857142857,
    "median_price_across_markets": 36530.69806560135,
    "price_spread_pct": 227.0767525750895,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 116.7518888888889,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 7380901
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 163928.77585214446,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.111665816756414
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1329729.6197035003,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 711.163026620079
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 7080510.159198298,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 432.4774340799517
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 5383928.600852779,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.9612897969151
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 4063090.5436087386,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.532978706939545
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2807950.6034353077,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.891261878172322
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3742216.101162862,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.2721486120359
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 5291150.79516317,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.39084040387166
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3569512.5874076285,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.53806732042778
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1198204.9936378382,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.43225190282803
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 434117.37924491253,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.769356533317364
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 44216.32566195367,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -89.8146612469508
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 858710.9495769485,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1842.0676338916917
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 891626.5926089336,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.83314583891136
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 784638.1195081194,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.999246544202073
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CUB",
    "exports_usd": 1693893495.8569486,
    "imports_usd": 5216806658.299549,
    "trade_balance_usd": -3522913162.4426003,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7443761727562679,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -19.561041997122032,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8257320734367153,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.78756169737417,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1121.594431723864,
    "export_product_hhi": 2322.4464056432353,
    "momentum_score": -2.068782942960402,
    "risk_score": 17.220204186835495,
    "gdp_million_usd": 107352,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9605.27914559614,
    "population": 10979783,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 1,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9484.473251028807,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13290190680087172,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1374923423944906,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.049539765804423486,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08795257659006711,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9282.551503726289,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.838827781344067,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.92114695340501,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.659498207885305,
    "real_market_potential": 98662.5876447693,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15251.989221775999
  }
}