{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cub/040900",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/040900",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cub/040900",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "040900",
    "exporter_iso3": "CUB",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 48,
    "current_lane_count": 18,
    "active_market_count": 18,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 15449622.428873014,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 14608441.9306802,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16665370.291510662,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17213697.104769465,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17005890.4491458,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.040720810834536,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.6204540371247624,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.150703486119236,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 15299667.647865348,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 43201495.42399717,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.8900173247153,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 8303843.47774439,
    "top_market_share_pct": 53.74787323103612,
    "destination_hhi": 3474.631755474496,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.7178576305208986,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.21036063207003758,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7126344661394005,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 74.91623426613143,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 35.416666666666664,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 89,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:33",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 40900,
      "hs_description": "Honey: natural",
      "hs_chapter": 4,
      "hs_heading": 409,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.9789848,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Honey: natural",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 409,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 40900,
        "corridor_rank": 54,
        "exporter_iso3": "CUB",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8303843.47774439,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7742416.449804756,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9171190.36895819,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9549052.9834055,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9772598.250871733,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.280188538352451,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.4627350006462083,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.3328259455129,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18747800.081211813,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 245685436.961818,
        "historical_peak_year": 2012,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.9473625928395517,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.9056,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.3834,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.379868005377499,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.47793499273358897,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 14.500196801626283,
        "peer_top_exporter": "UKR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 85,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 689.38,
        "distance_km": 7986.02490234375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.018965663081666667,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042299532039292674,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5954443003877571,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 64.60426692678296,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CUB",
      "hs_code": 40900,
      "num_markets": 25,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 31636.36363636364,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1510.39759508143,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2768.5787011450407,
      "price_spread_pct": 1088.138329924397,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 485.0672297297297,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 92017861
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 11586645.054810513,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.885900251366568
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 16415580.483766293,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.67673563928599
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 29859182.393669657,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 81.8953793513304
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 26737346.9351527,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.455194041678812
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 27560918.267581806,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.080228320433408
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 21727450.646679826,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.16572301498214
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 14663458.047076082,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.511833599231736
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 19226725.36329058,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.119994353067508
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 14209221.374627685,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.096508343759737
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 14163563.535936484,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.32132540895399625
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 15321799.786642369,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.17757655244848
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 20750574.862672966,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.43170614175127
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 20368248.85234132,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.842483944959955
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 15019420.091510462,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.26062161556914
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 14608441.9306802,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.7363117771941234
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CUB",
      "exports_usd": 1693893495.8569486,
      "imports_usd": 5216806658.299549,
      "trade_balance_usd": -3522913162.4426003,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7443761727562679,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -19.561041997122032,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8257320734367153,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.78756169737417,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1121.594431723864,
      "export_product_hhi": 2322.4464056432353,
      "momentum_score": -2.068782942960402,
      "risk_score": 17.220204186835495,
      "gdp_million_usd": 107352,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9605.27914559614,
      "population": 10979783,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 1,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9484.473251028807,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13290190680087172,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1374923423944906,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.049539765804423486,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08795257659006711,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9282.551503726289,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.838827781344067,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.92114695340501,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.659498207885305,
      "real_market_potential": 98662.5876447693,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15251.989221775999
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "040900",
    "hs_description": "Honey: natural",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 409
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 40900,
      "corridor_rank": 54,
      "exporter_iso3": "CUB",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8303843.47774439,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7742416.449804756,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9171190.36895819,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9549052.9834055,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9772598.250871733,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.280188538352451,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.4627350006462083,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.3328259455129,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18747800.081211813,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 245685436.961818,
      "historical_peak_year": 2012,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.9473625928395517,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.9056,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.3834,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.379868005377499,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.47793499273358897,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 14.500196801626283,
      "peer_top_exporter": "UKR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 85,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 689.38,
      "distance_km": 7986.02490234375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.018965663081666667,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042299532039292674,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5954443003877571,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 64.60426692678296,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CUB",
    "hs_code": 40900,
    "num_markets": 25,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 31636.36363636364,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1510.39759508143,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2768.5787011450407,
    "price_spread_pct": 1088.138329924397,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 485.0672297297297,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 92017861
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 11586645.054810513,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.885900251366568
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 16415580.483766293,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.67673563928599
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 29859182.393669657,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 81.8953793513304
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 26737346.9351527,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.455194041678812
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 27560918.267581806,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.080228320433408
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 21727450.646679826,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.16572301498214
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 14663458.047076082,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.511833599231736
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 19226725.36329058,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.119994353067508
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 14209221.374627685,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.096508343759737
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 14163563.535936484,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.32132540895399625
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 15321799.786642369,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.17757655244848
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 20750574.862672966,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.43170614175127
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 20368248.85234132,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.842483944959955
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 15019420.091510462,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.26062161556914
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 14608441.9306802,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.7363117771941234
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CUB",
    "exports_usd": 1693893495.8569486,
    "imports_usd": 5216806658.299549,
    "trade_balance_usd": -3522913162.4426003,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7443761727562679,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -19.561041997122032,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8257320734367153,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.78756169737417,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1121.594431723864,
    "export_product_hhi": 2322.4464056432353,
    "momentum_score": -2.068782942960402,
    "risk_score": 17.220204186835495,
    "gdp_million_usd": 107352,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9605.27914559614,
    "population": 10979783,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 1,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9484.473251028807,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13290190680087172,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1374923423944906,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.049539765804423486,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08795257659006711,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9282.551503726289,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.838827781344067,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.92114695340501,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.659498207885305,
    "real_market_potential": 98662.5876447693,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15251.989221775999
  }
}