{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cri/850610",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/850610",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cri/850610",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "850610",
    "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 61,
    "current_lane_count": 12,
    "active_market_count": 12,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 25891904.17637796,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 25632184.852285437,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20015853.682010118,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 18831101.644426204,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13693742.330539793,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.190319985750063,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.750833431768335,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.187821984234585,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 14170580.720543878,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 34145684.7453701,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.9975019984845215,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "PER",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 12577665.066052021,
    "top_market_share_pct": 48.57759777099376,
    "destination_hhi": 2990.448268028664,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 38.369525315104546,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.89326979293462,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6648891489140932,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 57.20932508424615,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 54.09836065573771,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:33",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 850610,
      "hs_description": "Cells and batteries: primary, manganese dioxide",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8506,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.4624357,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cells and batteries: primary, manganese dioxide",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8506,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 850610,
        "corridor_rank": 68,
        "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
        "importer_iso3": "PER",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 8,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12577665.066052021,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4832472.883436504,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8475548.283638334,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7136375.979520559,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4832472.883436505,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 37.39399746131311,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 45.158570621474084,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12577665.066052021,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18736528.42206946,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 71.42857142857143,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.6287,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.3793,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 67.12911155535619,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 10.69597016773038,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 67.12911155535616,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CRI",
        "supplier_count_latest": 23,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5219.44,
        "distance_km": 2577.4326171875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13459120387232326,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11819695032767678,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8450191914968078,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 42.371217564618846,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "hs_code": 850610,
      "num_markets": 29,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 216000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 108,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4452.186684280793,
      "price_spread_pct": 4849.122808849046,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 345.0588125,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 73137795
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 7022340.2510969555,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.99107914278129
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 6489418.608763683,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.588946466244291
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 6125101.006590606,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.614025294670952
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 5905136.304400671,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5912012218778515
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 6233327.723406227,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.557728087681544
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7291428.397465053,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.974892401143034
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 6607656.041590425,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.377755888165192
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 8847763.076213777,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.90168950265412
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 9626453.569346614,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.800987169584813
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 10408613.99865105,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.12511506620734
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 15461989.83606993,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.549939867822886
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 18645957.340030722,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.592223495925417
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 15119735.950723583,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.911452627518074
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 19295640.243021328,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.618896956318206
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 25632184.852285437,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.839255549221036
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CRI",
      "exports_usd": 27461992702.7133,
      "imports_usd": 23430167096.243294,
      "trade_balance_usd": 4031825606.470005,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 18.553358365498074,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 6.714341456619688,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.523487974561334,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.390459585881228,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1595.4426582135686,
      "export_product_hhi": 805.6137347352584,
      "momentum_score": 17.344397248217053,
      "risk_score": 12.005281964744135,
      "gdp_million_usd": 95350.42317659622,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 18587.15322034816,
      "population": 5129910,
      "labor_force": 2580.9,
      "investment_rate_pct": 20.53,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.23,
      "secondary_education_pct": 58.25,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 18.55,
      "total_factor_productivity": 972.41,
      "trade_openness_pct": 77.4866578311517,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 41.812688640507616,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 45,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10025.80658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.666666666666664,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13223127000064394,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13768756056208567,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03090703750710594,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10678052305497973,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9810.467745179963,
      "num_border_partners": 55,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.334727733309673,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.2103332314277,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.362885967594008,
      "real_market_potential": 99127.7428505875,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9493.878058766524
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "850610",
    "hs_description": "Cells and batteries: primary, manganese dioxide",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8506
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 850610,
      "corridor_rank": 68,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "PER",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 8,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12577665.066052021,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4832472.883436504,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8475548.283638334,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7136375.979520559,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4832472.883436505,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 37.39399746131311,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 45.158570621474084,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12577665.066052021,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18736528.42206946,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 71.42857142857143,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.6287,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.3793,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 67.12911155535619,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 10.69597016773038,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 67.12911155535616,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CRI",
      "supplier_count_latest": 23,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5219.44,
      "distance_km": 2577.4326171875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13459120387232326,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11819695032767678,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8450191914968078,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 42.371217564618846,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
    "hs_code": 850610,
    "num_markets": 29,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 216000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 108,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4452.186684280793,
    "price_spread_pct": 4849.122808849046,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 345.0588125,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 73137795
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 7022340.2510969555,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.99107914278129
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 6489418.608763683,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.588946466244291
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 6125101.006590606,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.614025294670952
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 5905136.304400671,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5912012218778515
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 6233327.723406227,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.557728087681544
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 7291428.397465053,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.974892401143034
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 6607656.041590425,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.377755888165192
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 8847763.076213777,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.90168950265412
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 9626453.569346614,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.800987169584813
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 10408613.99865105,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.12511506620734
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 15461989.83606993,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.549939867822886
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 18645957.340030722,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.592223495925417
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 15119735.950723583,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.911452627518074
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 19295640.243021328,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.618896956318206
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 25632184.852285437,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.839255549221036
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CRI",
    "exports_usd": 27461992702.7133,
    "imports_usd": 23430167096.243294,
    "trade_balance_usd": 4031825606.470005,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 18.553358365498074,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 6.714341456619688,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.523487974561334,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.390459585881228,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1595.4426582135686,
    "export_product_hhi": 805.6137347352584,
    "momentum_score": 17.344397248217053,
    "risk_score": 12.005281964744135,
    "gdp_million_usd": 95350.42317659622,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 18587.15322034816,
    "population": 5129910,
    "labor_force": 2580.9,
    "investment_rate_pct": 20.53,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.23,
    "secondary_education_pct": 58.25,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 18.55,
    "total_factor_productivity": 972.41,
    "trade_openness_pct": 77.4866578311517,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 41.812688640507616,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 45,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10025.80658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.666666666666664,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13223127000064394,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13768756056208567,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03090703750710594,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10678052305497973,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9810.467745179963,
    "num_border_partners": 55,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.334727733309673,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.2103332314277,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.362885967594008,
    "real_market_potential": 99127.7428505875,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9493.878058766524
  }
}