{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cri/160413",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/160413",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cri/160413",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "160413",
    "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 32,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 9933525.99525986,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 9848608.506286656,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9586386.64593979,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8353422.462990706,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7727253.4749234915,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.980604952169887,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.101978607684295,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.0079835356702436,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 7578895.297985097,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 13658366.55304224,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.972621416499642,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "SLV",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 6617253.569465314,
    "top_market_share_pct": 66.61535463462798,
    "destination_hhi": 4829.446132659882,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 56.18960168717312,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -4.371011345153311,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.3343077545374358,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 63.62833741693968,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 56.25,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:33",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 160413,
      "hs_description": "Fish preparations: sardines, sardinella and brisling or sprats, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)",
      "hs_chapter": 16,
      "hs_heading": 1604,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.5574503,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Fish preparations: sardines, sardinella and brisling or sprats, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1604,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "hs_code": 160413,
      "num_markets": 15,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 20000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MUS",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1231.7596566523605,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2437.076476282672,
      "price_spread_pct": 770.1129006823479,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 381.6074285714286,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 38738046
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 10076641.640664583,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.026324025890712
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 10745229.705514608,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.63502869995811
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 9461337.438816415,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.948485996900379
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 9472533.266363855,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.11833239877385526
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 8072968.309391941,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.774980647908077
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 9601986.007835865,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.93996904044691
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 8684775.131673116,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.552303819379066
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6674471.7685565725,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.14744288294843
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 5451947.968825481,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.316412775770505
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5092241.5573903555,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.597759433728003
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 7160773.825276578,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.62125185094897
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 5847178.55185758,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.34432011778086
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 8445326.554071605,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.434216933372475
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 10465224.877461104,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.917350151672682
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 9848608.506286656,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.8920508483525325
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CRI",
      "exports_usd": 27461992702.7133,
      "imports_usd": 23430167096.243294,
      "trade_balance_usd": 4031825606.470005,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 18.553358365498074,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 6.714341456619688,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.523487974561334,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.390459585881228,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1595.4426582135686,
      "export_product_hhi": 805.6137347352584,
      "momentum_score": 17.344397248217053,
      "risk_score": 12.005281964744135,
      "gdp_million_usd": 95350.42317659622,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 18587.15322034816,
      "population": 5129910,
      "labor_force": 2580.9,
      "investment_rate_pct": 20.53,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.23,
      "secondary_education_pct": 58.25,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 18.55,
      "total_factor_productivity": 972.41,
      "trade_openness_pct": 77.4866578311517,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 41.812688640507616,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 45,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10025.80658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.666666666666664,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13223127000064394,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13768756056208567,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03090703750710594,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10678052305497973,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9810.467745179963,
      "num_border_partners": 55,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.334727733309673,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.2103332314277,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.362885967594008,
      "real_market_potential": 99127.7428505875,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9493.878058766524
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "160413",
    "hs_description": "Fish preparations: sardines, sardinella and brisling or sprats, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1604
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
    "hs_code": 160413,
    "num_markets": 15,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 20000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MUS",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1231.7596566523605,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2437.076476282672,
    "price_spread_pct": 770.1129006823479,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 381.6074285714286,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 38738046
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 10076641.640664583,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.026324025890712
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 10745229.705514608,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.63502869995811
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 9461337.438816415,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.948485996900379
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 9472533.266363855,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.11833239877385526
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 8072968.309391941,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.774980647908077
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 9601986.007835865,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.93996904044691
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 8684775.131673116,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.552303819379066
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 6674471.7685565725,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.14744288294843
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 5451947.968825481,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.316412775770505
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5092241.5573903555,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.597759433728003
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 7160773.825276578,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.62125185094897
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 5847178.55185758,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.34432011778086
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 8445326.554071605,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.434216933372475
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 10465224.877461104,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.917350151672682
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 9848608.506286656,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.8920508483525325
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CRI",
    "exports_usd": 27461992702.7133,
    "imports_usd": 23430167096.243294,
    "trade_balance_usd": 4031825606.470005,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 18.553358365498074,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 6.714341456619688,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.523487974561334,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.390459585881228,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1595.4426582135686,
    "export_product_hhi": 805.6137347352584,
    "momentum_score": 17.344397248217053,
    "risk_score": 12.005281964744135,
    "gdp_million_usd": 95350.42317659622,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 18587.15322034816,
    "population": 5129910,
    "labor_force": 2580.9,
    "investment_rate_pct": 20.53,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.23,
    "secondary_education_pct": 58.25,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 18.55,
    "total_factor_productivity": 972.41,
    "trade_openness_pct": 77.4866578311517,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 41.812688640507616,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 45,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10025.80658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.666666666666664,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13223127000064394,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13768756056208567,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03090703750710594,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10678052305497973,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9810.467745179963,
    "num_border_partners": 55,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.334727733309673,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.2103332314277,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.362885967594008,
    "real_market_potential": 99127.7428505875,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9493.878058766524
  }
}