# Cabo Verde HS 160415 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 160415 exports from Cabo Verde: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Cabo Verde |
| HS6 | 160415 |
| Latest exports | $18.2M |
| Active destinations | 3 |
| Three-year growth | -0.9% |
| Destination HHI | 8,690 |
| Weighted share | 49.2% |

## Destination markets

- Spain: $16.9M; share 51.9%; growth -1.4%
- Italy: $512.3K; share 1.2%; growth +12.6%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands at $11.7K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: United Arab Emirates at $1.1K / ton.
- Median reported price: $7.4K / ton.
- Price spread: 143%.

## Export history

- 2010: $9.3M
- 2011: $20.0M
- 2012: $15.0M
- 2013: $10.9M
- 2014: $14.3M
- 2015: $8.0M
- 2016: $11.0M
- 2017: $11.2M
- 2018: $17.8M
- 2019: $12.1M
- 2020: $13.4M
- 2021: $18.2M
- 2022: $13.0M
- 2023: $13.5M
- 2024: $17.7M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cpv/160415",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/160415",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cpv/160415",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "160415",
    "exporter_iso3": "CPV",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 20,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 18155854.44450141,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 17666688.026332796,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14706305.580154613,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15142239.633252952,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13587046.183857132,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9246510778280204,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.792769261812005,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.142412201327404,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11776484.074850725,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 21818183.666313335,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.18181818181819,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.067063279155424,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "ESP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 16911839.950962964,
    "top_market_share_pct": 93.14813578539565,
    "destination_hhi": 8690.03894230836,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 49.22119064205102,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 7.068330248574099,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5495354349770079,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 59.12070702721157,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 80,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:32",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 160415,
      "hs_description": "Fish preparations: mackerel, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)",
      "hs_chapter": 16,
      "hs_heading": 1604,
      "substitution_elasticity": -13.017689,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Fish preparations: mackerel, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1604,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 160415,
        "corridor_rank": 8,
        "exporter_iso3": "CPV",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 19,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16911839.950962964,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10704121.482894713,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14041560.170107381,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14567802.055649593,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13243603.912331698,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.4061004604926763,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.079437405413991,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.5767210732088097,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19153761.45752094,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 32559899.617162917,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.982821533701486,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.7697,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.4569,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 51.94070052368475,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.571866352582404,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.94070052368473,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CPV",
        "supplier_count_latest": 23,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3231.58,
        "distance_km": 3425.470947265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.009637458840094952,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.053011085761857604,
        "volatility_cv": 0.54103583511661,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 58.323169170408285,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 160415,
        "corridor_rank": 74,
        "exporter_iso3": "CPV",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 11,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 512258.44606812485,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 213895.2700969156,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 399480.6997924458,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 343995.68828424363,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 216264.93218017666,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.61458289658659,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 391.42335940170545,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.5544391187357194,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 512258.44606812485,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 42233310.01944237,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.060143777850872,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.0276,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.693,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.2129251669648993,
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        "peer_best_share_pct": 37.66539030976017,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PRT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 27,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2256.14,
        "distance_km": 4571.3818359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.009637458840094952,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.053011085761857604,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7821204451722361,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9505224455846,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
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    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CPV",
      "hs_code": 160415,
      "num_markets": 7,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 11698.353672965755,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1076.923076923077,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7428.816063393996,
      "price_spread_pct": 142.97608805231442,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 554.2989411764705,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 59076458
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        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 109.4848115234915
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        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 115.74346093404498
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      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 15011751.257918255,
        "active_destinations": 4,
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 10861347.098710177,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.647701376738855
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 14292033.987243574,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.586200655909458
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 8023631.195868671,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.859417049874054
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 10992178.18878293,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.99755036650675
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 11165932.606185347,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.5807096138572951
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      {
        "year": 2018,
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 12139673.129691191,
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        "year": 2020,
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        "year": 2022,
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        "year": 2024,
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      "country_iso3": "CPV",
      "exports_usd": 79691729.21506974,
      "imports_usd": 1053501804.1751257,
      "trade_balance_usd": -973810074.960056,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -35.84963266898663,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -38.823990371014915,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.649350966507413,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.001310071255796,
      "export_partner_hhi": 3666.5378628261465,
      "export_product_hhi": 1693.330288924551,
      "momentum_score": -30.089548158242863,
      "risk_score": 26.799340758753488,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2725.4141507273494,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 5192.481573258781,
      "population": 524877,
      "labor_force": 258.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 41.58,
      "savings_rate_pct": 15.05,
      "secondary_education_pct": 39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.34,
      "total_factor_productivity": 361.83,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.47580566047194,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 3.620031217041339,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 0,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7670.279835390947,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.9629629629629632,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1307320863954694,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13748686503116647,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01554943383228887,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.12193743119887761,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7570.120444228481,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -7.0906468114702585,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 57.80022446689114,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 5.723905723905724,
      "real_market_potential": 47884.84604311774,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10316.509276384068
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "160415",
    "hs_description": "Fish preparations: mackerel, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1604
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "corridor_rank": 8,
      "exporter_iso3": "CPV",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 19,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16911839.950962964,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10704121.482894713,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14041560.170107381,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14567802.055649593,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13243603.912331698,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.4061004604926763,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.079437405413991,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.5767210732088097,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19153761.45752094,
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      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
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      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.4569,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
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      "peer_best_share_pct": 51.94070052368473,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CPV",
      "supplier_count_latest": 23,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3231.58,
      "distance_km": 3425.470947265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.009637458840094952,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.053011085761857604,
      "volatility_cv": 0.54103583511661,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 58.323169170408285,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
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      "corridor_rank": 74,
      "exporter_iso3": "CPV",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 11,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 512258.44606812485,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 213895.2700969156,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 399480.6997924458,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 343995.68828424363,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 216264.93218017666,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.61458289658659,
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      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70,
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      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.0276,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.693,
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      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.41619656313817777,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 37.66539030976017,
      "peer_top_exporter": "PRT",
      "supplier_count_latest": 27,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2256.14,
      "distance_km": 4571.3818359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
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      "volatility_cv": 0.7821204451722361,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9505224455846,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CPV",
    "hs_code": 160415,
    "num_markets": 7,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 11698.353672965755,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1076.923076923077,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7428.816063393996,
    "price_spread_pct": 142.97608805231442,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 554.2989411764705,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 59076458
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 9282758.409984533,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 109.4848115234915
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    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 20026944.263846755,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 115.74346093404498
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 15011751.257918255,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.04222780997138
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    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 10861347.098710177,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.647701376738855
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    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 14292033.987243574,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.586200655909458
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 8023631.195868671,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.859417049874054
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 10992178.18878293,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.99755036650675
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 11165932.606185347,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.5807096138572951
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 17837848.55177841,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.75242893636281
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 12139673.129691191,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.944297573482416
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    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 13426323.31292844,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.598721806523457
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    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 18165958.112872478,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.30106261764277
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    {
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      "export_value_usd": 12960508.04434833,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.654971216935394
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      "export_value_usd": 13491720.669782715,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.0987021775433465
    },
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      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.944661980000205
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
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    "country_iso3": "CPV",
    "exports_usd": 79691729.21506974,
    "imports_usd": 1053501804.1751257,
    "trade_balance_usd": -973810074.960056,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -35.84963266898663,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -38.823990371014915,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.649350966507413,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.001310071255796,
    "export_partner_hhi": 3666.5378628261465,
    "export_product_hhi": 1693.330288924551,
    "momentum_score": -30.089548158242863,
    "risk_score": 26.799340758753488,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2725.4141507273494,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 5192.481573258781,
    "population": 524877,
    "labor_force": 258.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 41.58,
    "savings_rate_pct": 15.05,
    "secondary_education_pct": 39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.34,
    "total_factor_productivity": 361.83,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.47580566047194,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 3.620031217041339,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 0,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7670.279835390947,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.9629629629629632,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1307320863954694,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13748686503116647,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01554943383228887,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.12193743119887761,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7570.120444228481,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -7.0906468114702585,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 57.80022446689114,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 5.723905723905724,
    "real_market_potential": 47884.84604311774,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10316.509276384068
  }
}
```