{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/col/741220",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/741220",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/col/741220",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "741220",
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 61,
    "current_lane_count": 31,
    "active_market_count": 31,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 490907.89448382356,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 479625.4545320797,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 337561.3107816507,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 344234.5732481666,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 279195.42855652294,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.652714194433742,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.6466016249298265,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.34951897757312,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 462621.6806990127,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1971766.1430836846,
    "historical_peak_year": 2006,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.303195216860622,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 186318.9269518594,
    "top_market_share_pct": 37.95394799013545,
    "destination_hhi": 1949.394981063234,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.2372737441929766,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.04666533882441902,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1987893593227008,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.14282473302646,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 44.26229508196721,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 95.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:31",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 741220,
      "hs_description": "Copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of copper alloys",
      "hs_chapter": 74,
      "hs_heading": 7412,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.4285932,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of copper alloys",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7412,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "hs_code": 741220,
      "num_markets": 36,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 617209.6774193548,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 264.70588235294116,
      "median_price_across_markets": 23111.959287531805,
      "price_spread_pct": 2669.375468612152,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5828348623853211,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1619110
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 249230.10233564416,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.6274776847134
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 269619.51647902786,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.180959664304432
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 388744.2512193488,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.182534074675175
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 359109.8566393163,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.623108119819193
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 284824.0477203554,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.68609578532741
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 345121.8945051688,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.170209210710585
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 153271.20031570233,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.58925621468885
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 99036.16835507494,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.38501156702373
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 125682.23477320152,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.905389072194595
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 347669.9213752494,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 176.62614529621732
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 344704.53887464653,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8529304142483605
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 363784.39502123423,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.535133424374833
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 288502.8842517205,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.69399122112413
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 244555.59356115185,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.23287741283875
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 479625.4545320797,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.12123670855557
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "COL",
      "exports_usd": 55337279113.68444,
      "imports_usd": 61448904301.818245,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6111625188.133804,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.885712827844721,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.43348211479082,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.222276465026112,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3577574301079531,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1140.5760000652735,
      "export_product_hhi": 950.1838544018461,
      "momentum_score": 0.8466839600165288,
      "risk_score": 10.453799272335598,
      "gdp_million_usd": 418818.1548792711,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7919.2088682534495,
      "population": 52886363,
      "labor_force": 28266.26,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.76,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.47,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.87,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.89,
      "total_factor_productivity": 722.83,
      "trade_openness_pct": 23.764252743254925,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 11.260313921750043,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9787.839506172839,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021276,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1315806636858391,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376194926094697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03886810412021459,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09875138848925512,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9623.442364704093,
      "num_border_partners": 130,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.882653246321857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.56781241673328,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.037569944044764,
      "real_market_potential": 123429.5569802146,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9374.631160550322
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "741220",
    "hs_description": "Copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of copper alloys",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7412
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "hs_code": 741220,
    "num_markets": 36,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JAM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 617209.6774193548,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 264.70588235294116,
    "median_price_across_markets": 23111.959287531805,
    "price_spread_pct": 2669.375468612152,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5828348623853211,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1619110
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 249230.10233564416,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.6274776847134
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 269619.51647902786,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.180959664304432
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 388744.2512193488,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.182534074675175
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 359109.8566393163,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.623108119819193
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 284824.0477203554,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.68609578532741
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 345121.8945051688,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.170209210710585
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 153271.20031570233,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.58925621468885
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 99036.16835507494,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.38501156702373
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 125682.23477320152,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.905389072194595
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 347669.9213752494,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 176.62614529621732
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 344704.53887464653,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8529304142483605
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 363784.39502123423,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.535133424374833
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 288502.8842517205,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.69399122112413
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 244555.59356115185,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.23287741283875
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 479625.4545320797,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.12123670855557
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "COL",
    "exports_usd": 55337279113.68444,
    "imports_usd": 61448904301.818245,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6111625188.133804,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.885712827844721,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.43348211479082,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.222276465026112,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3577574301079531,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1140.5760000652735,
    "export_product_hhi": 950.1838544018461,
    "momentum_score": 0.8466839600165288,
    "risk_score": 10.453799272335598,
    "gdp_million_usd": 418818.1548792711,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7919.2088682534495,
    "population": 52886363,
    "labor_force": 28266.26,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.76,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.47,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.87,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.89,
    "total_factor_productivity": 722.83,
    "trade_openness_pct": 23.764252743254925,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 11.260313921750043,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9787.839506172839,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021276,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1315806636858391,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376194926094697,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03886810412021459,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09875138848925512,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9623.442364704093,
    "num_border_partners": 130,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.882653246321857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.56781241673328,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.037569944044764,
    "real_market_potential": 123429.5569802146,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9374.631160550322
  }
}