{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/col/732020",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/732020",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/col/732020",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "732020",
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 91,
    "current_lane_count": 36,
    "active_market_count": 36,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 693769.2717587434,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 653724.7122300264,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 677667.1941260359,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 818103.8767769368,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 950689.7704483066,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.934282133321393,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.126799030748977,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.161569727712824,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1086177.376760486,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5148039.538249719,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.77271240560857,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ECU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 252631.86359728884,
    "top_market_share_pct": 36.41439220230281,
    "destination_hhi": 2197.702008884104,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.285018552173936,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.041594308444729056,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.177031279485752,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.78026713627287,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 46.15384615384615,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 98,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:31",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 732020,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: helical springs and leaves for springs",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7320,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.9405899,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: helical springs and leaves for springs",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7320,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "hs_code": 732020,
      "num_markets": 64,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SAU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2053000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 132.44729605866178,
      "median_price_across_markets": 17920.825465335853,
      "price_spread_pct": 11455.206439428757,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.545030487804874,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3977332
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1323109.2546143606,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.996791586529948
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2169476.603199439,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.96806202007592
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2014094.1532287777,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.162209066532956
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1776096.6236885246,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.81660396355956
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1374412.2437073404,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.61613330174473
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1255037.5194540904,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.685510828341329
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 932277.6502717508,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.71714902377835
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1110931.0668301124,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.1631126742431
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1063221.2034271397,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.294583599962342
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1054910.8806152889,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.7816174832728777
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 734912.5360898232,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.33415906553385
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1322605.2654167528,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 79.96771050522669
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 785377.6709418914,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.61889125366373
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 593899.19920619,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.380432347416274
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 653724.7122300264,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.073344618716382
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "COL",
      "exports_usd": 55337279113.68444,
      "imports_usd": 61448904301.818245,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6111625188.133804,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.885712827844721,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.43348211479082,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.222276465026112,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3577574301079531,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1140.5760000652735,
      "export_product_hhi": 950.1838544018461,
      "momentum_score": 0.8466839600165288,
      "risk_score": 10.453799272335598,
      "gdp_million_usd": 418818.1548792711,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7919.2088682534495,
      "population": 52886363,
      "labor_force": 28266.26,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.76,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.47,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.87,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.89,
      "total_factor_productivity": 722.83,
      "trade_openness_pct": 23.764252743254925,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 11.260313921750043,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9787.839506172839,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021276,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1315806636858391,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376194926094697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03886810412021459,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09875138848925512,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9623.442364704093,
      "num_border_partners": 130,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.882653246321857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.56781241673328,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.037569944044764,
      "real_market_potential": 123429.5569802146,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9374.631160550322
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "732020",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: helical springs and leaves for springs",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7320
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "hs_code": 732020,
    "num_markets": 64,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SAU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2053000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 132.44729605866178,
    "median_price_across_markets": 17920.825465335853,
    "price_spread_pct": 11455.206439428757,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.545030487804874,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3977332
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1323109.2546143606,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.996791586529948
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2169476.603199439,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.96806202007592
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2014094.1532287777,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.162209066532956
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1776096.6236885246,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.81660396355956
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1374412.2437073404,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.61613330174473
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1255037.5194540904,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.685510828341329
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 932277.6502717508,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.71714902377835
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1110931.0668301124,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.1631126742431
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1063221.2034271397,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.294583599962342
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1054910.8806152889,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.7816174832728777
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 734912.5360898232,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.33415906553385
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1322605.2654167528,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 79.96771050522669
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.61889125366373
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
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      "year": 2024,
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    "country_iso3": "COL",
    "exports_usd": 55337279113.68444,
    "imports_usd": 61448904301.818245,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6111625188.133804,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.885712827844721,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.43348211479082,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.222276465026112,
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    "export_partner_hhi": 1140.5760000652735,
    "export_product_hhi": 950.1838544018461,
    "momentum_score": 0.8466839600165288,
    "risk_score": 10.453799272335598,
    "gdp_million_usd": 418818.1548792711,
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    "population": 52886363,
    "labor_force": 28266.26,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.76,
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    "secondary_education_pct": 77.87,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.89,
    "total_factor_productivity": 722.83,
    "trade_openness_pct": 23.764252743254925,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 11.260313921750043,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
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    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1315806636858391,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376194926094697,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03886810412021459,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09875138848925512,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9623.442364704093,
    "num_border_partners": 130,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.882653246321857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.56781241673328,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.037569944044764,
    "real_market_potential": 123429.5569802146,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9374.631160550322
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}