{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/col/730629",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/730629",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/col/730629",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "730629",
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 29,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "active_market_count": 2,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 7406614.191022368,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2755218.992547156,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4726267.035799209,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3544700.600203596,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4483311.298768286,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12766.859146448496,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.734928081840476,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -16.13401723811294,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 39819682.7930396,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 199693366.53184804,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.57142857142857,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 12782.99316368661,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "VEN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2854478.567327871,
    "top_market_share_pct": 38.53958764029877,
    "destination_hhi": 3148.7979171287607,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 25.94270979633557,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 13.051249269829775,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1699880635948254,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.4481740827931,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 79.3103448275862,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:31",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 730629,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): casing and tubing of a kind used in drilling for oil and gas (other than stainless steel or seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7306,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.711282,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): casing and tubing of a kind used in drilling for oil and gas (other than stainless steel or seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7306,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 730629,
        "corridor_rank": 21,
        "exporter_iso3": "COL",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2737596.6187544335,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 29512671.38981817,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4041424.8159915786,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4041424.8159915786,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3297237.569375819,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 36.66849116425534,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.614921875411184,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.836800983519925,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 153966383.92800686,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 926185474.4257684,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 49.505292147775265,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -45.5604,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 49.0162,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2955775807703887,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1895075984023093,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 47.39450302359845,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 31,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2993.56,
        "distance_km": 4021.171142578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.017851350786919996,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.041440856879098986,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2919027009489354,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.67422779631339,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 730629,
        "corridor_rank": 30,
        "exporter_iso3": "COL",
        "importer_iso3": "CAN",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 19,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1237299.078684435,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2185530.5811991813,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 991756.3775526686,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 991756.3775526686,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 735046.804316187,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.370416616719623,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.099077812372178,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 48.811422712769655,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 17311355.493175417,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 275083647.32228774,
        "historical_peak_year": 2006,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -38.44100609605003,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 16.1705,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 24.4262,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5225235730851907,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.22972503101093328,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 73.40938728068109,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 19,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5611.94,
        "distance_km": 4363.173828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.050160313286363625,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.035487893145656604,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7953437141728887,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.8657912204946,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "hs_code": 730629,
      "num_markets": 6,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 13521.96,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1214.3308478482732,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3055.281923838895,
      "price_spread_pct": 402.8312103089806,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 485.1246428571429,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 16019969
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 51777762.76992538,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.56016310811208
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 58150654.42038296,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.3081634074758
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 87845747.30076525,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.065793113367896
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 97460294.53111488,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.944806693295527
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 33620040.61062974,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.50385901009534
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 16006549.36632305,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.389857134014825
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 12605161.383839604,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.24997652298371
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 5062877.652587077,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.83488431113687
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3152617.597732339,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.7307173101174
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4276374.2991997935,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.64519535372025
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1073968.354741374,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -74.88600670567266
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1.293416757072282,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.99987956658579
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1919583.7658811808,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 148411752.20348167
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 9503998.34896929,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 395.1072476176365
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2755218.992547156,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.00989613654593
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "COL",
      "exports_usd": 55337279113.68444,
      "imports_usd": 61448904301.818245,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6111625188.133804,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.885712827844721,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.43348211479082,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.222276465026112,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3577574301079531,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1140.5760000652735,
      "export_product_hhi": 950.1838544018461,
      "momentum_score": 0.8466839600165288,
      "risk_score": 10.453799272335598,
      "gdp_million_usd": 418818.1548792711,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7919.2088682534495,
      "population": 52886363,
      "labor_force": 28266.26,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.76,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.47,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.87,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.89,
      "total_factor_productivity": 722.83,
      "trade_openness_pct": 23.764252743254925,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 11.260313921750043,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9787.839506172839,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021276,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1315806636858391,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376194926094697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03886810412021459,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09875138848925512,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9623.442364704093,
      "num_border_partners": 130,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.882653246321857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.56781241673328,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.037569944044764,
      "real_market_potential": 123429.5569802146,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9374.631160550322
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "730629",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): casing and tubing of a kind used in drilling for oil and gas (other than stainless steel or seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7306
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 730629,
      "corridor_rank": 21,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2737596.6187544335,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 29512671.38981817,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4041424.8159915786,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4041424.8159915786,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3297237.569375819,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 36.66849116425534,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.614921875411184,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.836800983519925,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 153966383.92800686,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 926185474.4257684,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 49.505292147775265,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -45.5604,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 49.0162,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2955775807703887,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1895075984023093,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 47.39450302359845,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 31,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2993.56,
      "distance_km": 4021.171142578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.017851350786919996,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.041440856879098986,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2919027009489354,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.67422779631339,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 730629,
      "corridor_rank": 30,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 19,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1237299.078684435,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2185530.5811991813,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 991756.3775526686,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 991756.3775526686,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 735046.804316187,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.370416616719623,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.099077812372178,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 48.811422712769655,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 17311355.493175417,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 275083647.32228774,
      "historical_peak_year": 2006,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -38.44100609605003,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 16.1705,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 24.4262,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5225235730851907,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.22972503101093328,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 73.40938728068109,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 19,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5611.94,
      "distance_km": 4363.173828125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.050160313286363625,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.035487893145656604,
      "volatility_cv": 1.7953437141728887,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.8657912204946,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "hs_code": 730629,
    "num_markets": 6,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 13521.96,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1214.3308478482732,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3055.281923838895,
    "price_spread_pct": 402.8312103089806,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 485.1246428571429,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 16019969
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 51777762.76992538,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.56016310811208
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 58150654.42038296,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.3081634074758
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 87845747.30076525,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.065793113367896
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 97460294.53111488,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.944806693295527
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 33620040.61062974,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.50385901009534
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 16006549.36632305,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.389857134014825
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 12605161.383839604,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.24997652298371
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 5062877.652587077,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.83488431113687
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3152617.597732339,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.7307173101174
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4276374.2991997935,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.64519535372025
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1073968.354741374,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.88600670567266
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1.293416757072282,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.99987956658579
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1919583.7658811808,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 148411752.20348167
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 9503998.34896929,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 395.1072476176365
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2755218.992547156,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.00989613654593
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "COL",
    "exports_usd": 55337279113.68444,
    "imports_usd": 61448904301.818245,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6111625188.133804,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.885712827844721,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.43348211479082,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.222276465026112,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3577574301079531,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1140.5760000652735,
    "export_product_hhi": 950.1838544018461,
    "momentum_score": 0.8466839600165288,
    "risk_score": 10.453799272335598,
    "gdp_million_usd": 418818.1548792711,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7919.2088682534495,
    "population": 52886363,
    "labor_force": 28266.26,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.76,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.47,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.87,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.89,
    "total_factor_productivity": 722.83,
    "trade_openness_pct": 23.764252743254925,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 11.260313921750043,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9787.839506172839,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021276,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1315806636858391,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376194926094697,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03886810412021459,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09875138848925512,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9623.442364704093,
    "num_border_partners": 130,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.882653246321857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.56781241673328,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.037569944044764,
    "real_market_potential": 123429.5569802146,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9374.631160550322
  }
}