{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/col/711620",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/711620",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/col/711620",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "711620",
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 62,
    "current_lane_count": 20,
    "active_market_count": 20,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4746906.125420436,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 158010.4887758567,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 123608.17963707789,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1622967.341664475,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1467897.8319558017,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -29.71276698183899,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.568326291733321,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.033824298171456,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1994921.205214234,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 14605163.561242344,
    "historical_peak_year": 2020,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.678942683667533,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4511631.2289438415,
    "top_market_share_pct": 95.0436159835422,
    "destination_hhi": 9035.723535060108,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 21.35822184967055,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 21.34972341854107,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.7279826543098604,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.67238406409275,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 46.774193548387096,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:31",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 711620,
      "hs_description": "Stones: precious or semi-precious stones (natural, synthetic or reconstructed) articles of",
      "hs_chapter": 71,
      "hs_heading": 7116,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.512044,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Stones: precious or semi-precious stones (natural, synthetic or reconstructed) articles of",
    "hs_chapter": 71,
    "hs_heading": 7116,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 711620,
        "corridor_rank": 74,
        "exporter_iso3": "COL",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2018,
        "lane_data_years": 9,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4511631.2289438415,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 506430.1723759013,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4511631.2289438415,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4511631.2289438415,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2256348.468982152,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1517.7012364933375,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 431.2989901862328,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 98.66719042435801,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4511631.2289438415,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 44782086.70248736,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.5,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1419.0340460689795,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.5147,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.5208,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 22.372133211887828,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 22.366300355992962,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 37.44789315075255,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 54,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2226.93,
        "distance_km": 9471.443359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.010722984104777778,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051870622356022696,
        "volatility_cv": 2.7961952426668115,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.3258336828756,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "hs_code": 711620,
      "num_markets": 26,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 46089000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1121.2804328223624,
      "median_price_across_markets": 237821.42857142858,
      "price_spread_pct": 19379.195136625334,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5118225806451613,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 9132443
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 137163.5273920869,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.194600146337535
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 218260.34747505203,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.12418674619452
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 175978.6731578614,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.372128197506687
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 201884.588400418,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.721053851404903
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 454876.30907773355,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 125.31502413425022
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 638305.166011473,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.32499676794411
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 98686.98551791484,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.53921560206501
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 57663.70426581034,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.569089416210275
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 5508219.649511731,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9452.3166949537
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 261266.10592871247,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.2567957969528
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 7288964.833782386,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2689.8623925490015
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 455047.33562875463,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.75703757658793
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 127262.08659916327,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.03322014328006
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 85551.96353621365,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.77497971121893
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 158010.4887758567,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 84.69533865107817
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "COL",
      "exports_usd": 55337279113.68444,
      "imports_usd": 61448904301.818245,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6111625188.133804,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.885712827844721,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.43348211479082,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.222276465026112,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3577574301079531,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1140.5760000652735,
      "export_product_hhi": 950.1838544018461,
      "momentum_score": 0.8466839600165288,
      "risk_score": 10.453799272335598,
      "gdp_million_usd": 418818.1548792711,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7919.2088682534495,
      "population": 52886363,
      "labor_force": 28266.26,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.76,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.47,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.87,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.89,
      "total_factor_productivity": 722.83,
      "trade_openness_pct": 23.764252743254925,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 11.260313921750043,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9787.839506172839,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021276,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1315806636858391,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376194926094697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03886810412021459,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09875138848925512,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9623.442364704093,
      "num_border_partners": 130,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.882653246321857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.56781241673328,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.037569944044764,
      "real_market_potential": 123429.5569802146,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9374.631160550322
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "711620",
    "hs_description": "Stones: precious or semi-precious stones (natural, synthetic or reconstructed) articles of",
    "hs_chapter": 71,
    "hs_heading": 7116
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 711620,
      "corridor_rank": 74,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2018,
      "lane_data_years": 9,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4511631.2289438415,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 506430.1723759013,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4511631.2289438415,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4511631.2289438415,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2256348.468982152,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1517.7012364933375,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 431.2989901862328,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 98.66719042435801,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4511631.2289438415,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 44782086.70248736,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.5,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1419.0340460689795,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.5147,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.5208,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 22.372133211887828,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 22.366300355992962,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 37.44789315075255,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 54,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2226.93,
      "distance_km": 9471.443359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.010722984104777778,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051870622356022696,
      "volatility_cv": 2.7961952426668115,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.3258336828756,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "hs_code": 711620,
    "num_markets": 26,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 46089000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1121.2804328223624,
    "median_price_across_markets": 237821.42857142858,
    "price_spread_pct": 19379.195136625334,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5118225806451613,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 9132443
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 137163.5273920869,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.194600146337535
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 218260.34747505203,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.12418674619452
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 175978.6731578614,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.372128197506687
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 201884.588400418,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.721053851404903
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 454876.30907773355,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 125.31502413425022
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 638305.166011473,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.32499676794411
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 98686.98551791484,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.53921560206501
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 57663.70426581034,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.569089416210275
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 5508219.649511731,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9452.3166949537
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 261266.10592871247,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.2567957969528
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 7288964.833782386,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2689.8623925490015
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 455047.33562875463,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.75703757658793
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 127262.08659916327,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.03322014328006
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 85551.96353621365,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.77497971121893
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 158010.4887758567,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 84.69533865107817
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "COL",
    "exports_usd": 55337279113.68444,
    "imports_usd": 61448904301.818245,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6111625188.133804,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.885712827844721,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.43348211479082,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.222276465026112,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3577574301079531,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1140.5760000652735,
    "export_product_hhi": 950.1838544018461,
    "momentum_score": 0.8466839600165288,
    "risk_score": 10.453799272335598,
    "gdp_million_usd": 418818.1548792711,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7919.2088682534495,
    "population": 52886363,
    "labor_force": 28266.26,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.76,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.47,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.87,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.89,
    "total_factor_productivity": 722.83,
    "trade_openness_pct": 23.764252743254925,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 11.260313921750043,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9787.839506172839,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021276,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1315806636858391,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376194926094697,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03886810412021459,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09875138848925512,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9623.442364704093,
    "num_border_partners": 130,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.882653246321857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.56781241673328,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.037569944044764,
    "real_market_potential": 123429.5569802146,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9374.631160550322
  }
}