{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/col/280110",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/280110",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/col/280110",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "280110",
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 29,
    "current_lane_count": 14,
    "active_market_count": 14,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 13788043.59939194,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 12426810.090355908,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10947298.861806447,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9202270.012185186,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7464437.507366513,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 25.97618255760161,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.946590769066923,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.457465809841548,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5032003.012683633,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 15355826.972685445,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.518716747760063,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DOM",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4627123.877222021,
    "top_market_share_pct": 33.55895884624328,
    "destination_hhi": 1613.9520874609066,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 52.38373327642797,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.256649998336559,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0273606300987124,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 71.33061842827134,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 87,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:31",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 280110,
      "hs_description": "Chlorine",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2801,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.8562994,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Chlorine",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2801,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 280110,
        "corridor_rank": 3,
        "exporter_iso3": "COL",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 20,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1409479.6677641997,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 190937.25666862229,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1107167.2829741428,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 681445.7921741063,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 681445.7921741063,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 201.93860296233538,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 147.9639864088646,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 57.46872273847421,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1409479.6677641997,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 213403608.43071124,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.42105263157895,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 144.46988022386117,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 23.7513,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.3519,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.6604760238727805,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.05354622741344839,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 67.20302859666226,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5495.36,
        "distance_km": 4021.171142578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.017851350786919996,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.041440856879098986,
        "volatility_cv": 2.1139079645511996,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.2475851596368,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "hs_code": 280110,
      "num_markets": 18,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2570.422535211268,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CUW",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 83.4597875569044,
      "median_price_across_markets": 532.8442096551827,
      "price_spread_pct": 466.7335597516846,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1069.8286190476192,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 37843390
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2722268.9683859083,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.328670295958592
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2567845.906616216,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.672586491747469
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3167293.7458812064,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.34438517983012
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3989510.239037445,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.959590714484893
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5033913.762491669,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.178740268284372
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4754370.7444907315,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.553194416715035
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 5191259.537836637,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.189203299977473
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 5674840.177016982,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.315285349456213
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 5944411.9829642465,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.750297762376224
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 7068142.570430616,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.90398227254109
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 6953692.151035685,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6192432206125988
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 6215761.3244709065,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.612072127105469
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 8558569.943033762,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.691418577148774
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 11856516.552029666,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.53385122686604
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 12426810.090355908,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.809958606506705
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "COL",
      "exports_usd": 55337279113.68444,
      "imports_usd": 61448904301.818245,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6111625188.133804,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.885712827844721,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.43348211479082,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.222276465026112,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3577574301079531,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1140.5760000652735,
      "export_product_hhi": 950.1838544018461,
      "momentum_score": 0.8466839600165288,
      "risk_score": 10.453799272335598,
      "gdp_million_usd": 418818.1548792711,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7919.2088682534495,
      "population": 52886363,
      "labor_force": 28266.26,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.76,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.47,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.87,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.89,
      "total_factor_productivity": 722.83,
      "trade_openness_pct": 23.764252743254925,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 11.260313921750043,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9787.839506172839,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021276,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1315806636858391,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376194926094697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03886810412021459,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09875138848925512,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9623.442364704093,
      "num_border_partners": 130,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.882653246321857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.56781241673328,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.037569944044764,
      "real_market_potential": 123429.5569802146,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9374.631160550322
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "280110",
    "hs_description": "Chlorine",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2801
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 280110,
      "corridor_rank": 3,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 20,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1409479.6677641997,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 190937.25666862229,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1107167.2829741428,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 681445.7921741063,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 681445.7921741063,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 201.93860296233538,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 147.9639864088646,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 57.46872273847421,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1409479.6677641997,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 213403608.43071124,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.42105263157895,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 144.46988022386117,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 23.7513,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.3519,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.6604760238727805,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.05354622741344839,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 67.20302859666226,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 13,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5495.36,
      "distance_km": 4021.171142578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.017851350786919996,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.041440856879098986,
      "volatility_cv": 2.1139079645511996,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.2475851596368,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "hs_code": 280110,
    "num_markets": 18,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2570.422535211268,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CUW",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 83.4597875569044,
    "median_price_across_markets": 532.8442096551827,
    "price_spread_pct": 466.7335597516846,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1069.8286190476192,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 37843390
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2722268.9683859083,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.328670295958592
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2567845.906616216,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.672586491747469
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3167293.7458812064,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.34438517983012
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3989510.239037445,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.959590714484893
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5033913.762491669,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.178740268284372
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4754370.7444907315,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.553194416715035
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 5191259.537836637,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.189203299977473
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 5674840.177016982,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.315285349456213
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 5944411.9829642465,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.750297762376224
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 7068142.570430616,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.90398227254109
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 6953692.151035685,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6192432206125988
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 6215761.3244709065,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.612072127105469
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 8558569.943033762,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.691418577148774
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 11856516.552029666,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.53385122686604
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 12426810.090355908,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.809958606506705
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "COL",
    "exports_usd": 55337279113.68444,
    "imports_usd": 61448904301.818245,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6111625188.133804,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.885712827844721,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.43348211479082,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.222276465026112,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3577574301079531,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1140.5760000652735,
    "export_product_hhi": 950.1838544018461,
    "momentum_score": 0.8466839600165288,
    "risk_score": 10.453799272335598,
    "gdp_million_usd": 418818.1548792711,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7919.2088682534495,
    "population": 52886363,
    "labor_force": 28266.26,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.76,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.47,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.87,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.89,
    "total_factor_productivity": 722.83,
    "trade_openness_pct": 23.764252743254925,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 11.260313921750043,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9787.839506172839,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021276,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1315806636858391,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376194926094697,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03886810412021459,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09875138848925512,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9623.442364704093,
    "num_border_partners": 130,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.882653246321857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.56781241673328,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.037569944044764,
    "real_market_potential": 123429.5569802146,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9374.631160550322
  }
}