# Colombia HS 230990 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 230990 exports from Colombia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Colombia |
| HS6 | 230990 |
| Latest exports | $58.6M |
| Active destinations | 44 |
| Three-year growth | +19.9% |
| Destination HHI | 1,617 |
| Weighted share | 15.3% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Saudi Arabia at $444.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Argentina at $84.7 / ton.
- Median reported price: $1.7K / ton.
- Price spread: 26,872.8%.

## Export history

- 2010: $11.1M
- 2011: $12.8M
- 2012: $15.1M
- 2013: $18.3M
- 2014: $20.2M
- 2015: $18.9M
- 2016: $19.0M
- 2017: $22.5M
- 2018: $27.2M
- 2019: $23.9M
- 2020: $23.5M
- 2021: $33.8M
- 2022: $51.5M
- 2023: $56.0M
- 2024: $58.2M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/col/230990",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/230990",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/col/230990",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "230990",
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 96,
    "current_lane_count": 44,
    "active_market_count": 44,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 58649963.120099016,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 58225028.61884793,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 55245801.784444325,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 44594635.04630354,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 33452926.342306614,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.90769933048022,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.52076791388815,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.150764336260632,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 19455246.500655547,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 76748598.85864478,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.756934994219588,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "VEN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 17314732.569999997,
    "top_market_share_pct": 29.52215423314791,
    "destination_hhi": 1616.7238813134884,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 15.254717236668506,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -2.734848806872737,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3440363528773365,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.68499798731712,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 47.916666666666664,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:31",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 230990,
      "hs_description": "Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feeding",
      "hs_chapter": 23,
      "hs_heading": 2309,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.5982075,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feeding",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2309,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "hs_code": 230990,
      "num_markets": 70,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SAU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 444000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARG",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 84.6749054224464,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1651.9141576920053,
      "price_spread_pct": 26872.784098829932,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 370.5102165898618,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 178748471
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 11118068.317616545,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.07281835978059
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 12777112.08186982,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.922050457492924
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 15122829.623982182,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.358745912864265
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 18322772.59753179,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.15968408765947
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 20229501.25435822,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.406332593372245
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 18948384.811184037,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.332911657415089
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 18993976.44069262,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.24060958209837047
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 22527570.258148048,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.603760136740362
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 27213935.1130037,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.8027976437478
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 23872221.56851999,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.279420563793918
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 23462858.53741654,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7148091137159722
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 33772911.340768196,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.94201493782215
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 51497723.1159726,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.48233294536354
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 56014653.618512414,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.771126623147415
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 58225028.61884793,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.9460656409468586
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "COL",
      "exports_usd": 55337279113.68444,
      "imports_usd": 61448904301.818245,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6111625188.133804,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.885712827844721,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.43348211479082,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.222276465026112,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3577574301079531,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1140.5760000652735,
      "export_product_hhi": 950.1838544018461,
      "momentum_score": 0.8466839600165288,
      "risk_score": 10.453799272335598,
      "gdp_million_usd": 418818.1548792711,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7919.2088682534495,
      "population": 52886363,
      "labor_force": 28266.26,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.76,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.47,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.87,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.89,
      "total_factor_productivity": 722.83,
      "trade_openness_pct": 23.764252743254925,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 11.260313921750043,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9787.839506172839,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021276,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1315806636858391,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376194926094697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03886810412021459,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09875138848925512,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9623.442364704093,
      "num_border_partners": 130,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.882653246321857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.56781241673328,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.037569944044764,
      "real_market_potential": 123429.5569802146,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9374.631160550322
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "230990",
    "hs_description": "Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feeding",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2309
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "hs_code": 230990,
    "num_markets": 70,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SAU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 444000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARG",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 84.6749054224464,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1651.9141576920053,
    "price_spread_pct": 26872.784098829932,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 370.5102165898618,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 178748471
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 11118068.317616545,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.07281835978059
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 12777112.08186982,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.922050457492924
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 15122829.623982182,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.358745912864265
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 18322772.59753179,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.15968408765947
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 20229501.25435822,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.406332593372245
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 18948384.811184037,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.332911657415089
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 18993976.44069262,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.24060958209837047
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 22527570.258148048,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.603760136740362
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 27213935.1130037,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.8027976437478
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 23872221.56851999,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.279420563793918
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 23462858.53741654,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7148091137159722
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 33772911.340768196,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.94201493782215
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 51497723.1159726,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.48233294536354
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 56014653.618512414,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.771126623147415
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 58225028.61884793,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.9460656409468586
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  ],
  "economy": {
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    "country_iso3": "COL",
    "exports_usd": 55337279113.68444,
    "imports_usd": 61448904301.818245,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6111625188.133804,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.885712827844721,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.43348211479082,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.222276465026112,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3577574301079531,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1140.5760000652735,
    "export_product_hhi": 950.1838544018461,
    "momentum_score": 0.8466839600165288,
    "risk_score": 10.453799272335598,
    "gdp_million_usd": 418818.1548792711,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7919.2088682534495,
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    "labor_force": 28266.26,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.76,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.47,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.87,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.89,
    "total_factor_productivity": 722.83,
    "trade_openness_pct": 23.764252743254925,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 11.260313921750043,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9787.839506172839,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1315806636858391,
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    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9623.442364704093,
    "num_border_partners": 130,
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    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.882653246321857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.56781241673328,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.037569944044764,
    "real_market_potential": 123429.5569802146,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9374.631160550322
  }
}
```
