{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/col/170211",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/170211",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/col/170211",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "170211",
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 32,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 184552.23988678804,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 70196.78233687962,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 204110.5318926944,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 151680.15197915255,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 96742.79106939225,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.838995562604852,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.449688441538422,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.35870893829061,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 104515.92047345871,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 565841.0592971665,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -34.19770450089546,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "VEN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 62082.479999999996,
    "top_market_share_pct": 33.63951585636888,
    "destination_hhi": 2359.186743176475,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.828339751262244,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -7.7104268641403095,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4490758024671198,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 51.471391919598304,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 78.125,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:31",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 170211,
      "hs_description": "Sugars: lactose and lactose syrup, containing by weight 99% or more lactose, expressed as anhydrous lactose, calculated on the dry matter",
      "hs_chapter": 17,
      "hs_heading": 1702,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.4450226,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Sugars: lactose and lactose syrup, containing by weight 99% or more lactose, expressed as anhydrous lactose, calculated on the dry matter",
    "hs_chapter": 17,
    "hs_heading": 1702,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "hs_code": 170211,
      "num_markets": 6,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SLV",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 11063.770147161878,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1061.96,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3411.1212397447584,
      "price_spread_pct": 293.21180468831056,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 19.309874999999998,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 771566
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1556.5372503773174,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 299.377957242462
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 29282.592459462277,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1781.2651256732813
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1621.8764316446577,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.46129493524208
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 16705.422171969818,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 930.0058528521649
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 13011.12991787625,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.114330401612094
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 30525.007061620912,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 134.60688851997395
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 72052.15825532509,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 136.04305188160387
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 45506.12449629823,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.84280166176001
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 25196.488003341372,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.63055625536509
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 35747.37298157404,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.874427010754374
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 28312.77633387193,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.797602809958274
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 117756.38788380759,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 315.9125424338198
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 155487.9961325378,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.04209039254898
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 386646.8172086657,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 148.6666667689822
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 70196.78233687962,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -81.84472774309796
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "COL",
      "exports_usd": 55337279113.68444,
      "imports_usd": 61448904301.818245,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6111625188.133804,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.885712827844721,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.43348211479082,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.222276465026112,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3577574301079531,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1140.5760000652735,
      "export_product_hhi": 950.1838544018461,
      "momentum_score": 0.8466839600165288,
      "risk_score": 10.453799272335598,
      "gdp_million_usd": 418818.1548792711,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7919.2088682534495,
      "population": 52886363,
      "labor_force": 28266.26,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.76,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.47,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.87,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.89,
      "total_factor_productivity": 722.83,
      "trade_openness_pct": 23.764252743254925,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 11.260313921750043,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9787.839506172839,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021276,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1315806636858391,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376194926094697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03886810412021459,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09875138848925512,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9623.442364704093,
      "num_border_partners": 130,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.882653246321857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.56781241673328,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.037569944044764,
      "real_market_potential": 123429.5569802146,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9374.631160550322
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "170211",
    "hs_description": "Sugars: lactose and lactose syrup, containing by weight 99% or more lactose, expressed as anhydrous lactose, calculated on the dry matter",
    "hs_chapter": 17,
    "hs_heading": 1702
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "hs_code": 170211,
    "num_markets": 6,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SLV",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 11063.770147161878,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1061.96,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3411.1212397447584,
    "price_spread_pct": 293.21180468831056,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 19.309874999999998,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 771566
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1556.5372503773174,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 299.377957242462
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 29282.592459462277,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1781.2651256732813
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1621.8764316446577,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.46129493524208
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 16705.422171969818,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 930.0058528521649
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 13011.12991787625,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.114330401612094
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 30525.007061620912,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 134.60688851997395
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 72052.15825532509,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 136.04305188160387
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 45506.12449629823,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.84280166176001
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 25196.488003341372,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.63055625536509
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 35747.37298157404,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.874427010754374
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 28312.77633387193,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.797602809958274
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 117756.38788380759,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 315.9125424338198
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 155487.9961325378,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.04209039254898
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 386646.8172086657,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 148.6666667689822
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 70196.78233687962,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.84472774309796
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "COL",
    "exports_usd": 55337279113.68444,
    "imports_usd": 61448904301.818245,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6111625188.133804,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.885712827844721,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.43348211479082,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.222276465026112,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3577574301079531,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1140.5760000652735,
    "export_product_hhi": 950.1838544018461,
    "momentum_score": 0.8466839600165288,
    "risk_score": 10.453799272335598,
    "gdp_million_usd": 418818.1548792711,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7919.2088682534495,
    "population": 52886363,
    "labor_force": 28266.26,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.76,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.47,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.87,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.89,
    "total_factor_productivity": 722.83,
    "trade_openness_pct": 23.764252743254925,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 11.260313921750043,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9787.839506172839,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021276,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1315806636858391,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376194926094697,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03886810412021459,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09875138848925512,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9623.442364704093,
    "num_border_partners": 130,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.882653246321857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.56781241673328,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.037569944044764,
    "real_market_potential": 123429.5569802146,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9374.631160550322
  }
}