# Colombia HS 040510 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 040510 exports from Colombia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Colombia |
| HS6 | 040510 |
| Latest exports | $1.1M |
| Active destinations | 3 |
| Three-year growth | -75.4% |
| Destination HHI | 2,327 |
| Weighted share | 1% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Aruba at $10.9K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Chile at $357.1 / ton.
- Median reported price: $4.3K / ton.
- Price spread: 243.8%.

## Export history

- 2010: $541.4K
- 2011: $376.4K
- 2012: $76.6K
- 2013: $241.4K
- 2014: $875.7K
- 2015: $323.1K
- 2016: $11.3K
- 2017: $2.4M
- 2018: $4.1M
- 2019: $1.2M
- 2020: $3.3M
- 2021: $4.4M
- 2022: $1.2M
- 2023: $351.7K
- 2024: $65.3K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/col/040510",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/040510",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/col/040510",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "040510",
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 25,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1102565.8686911857,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 65317.68689523457,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 551632.690862645,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1869911.9274678738,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1736426.0495657935,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -75.37863249733583,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -44.4790134883067,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -22.86220414626474,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3247840.0302369096,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7233597.860780514,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -52.516428351071085,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "MAR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 320874.5751315082,
    "top_market_share_pct": 29.102531126997995,
    "destination_hhi": 2327.127888595115,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.9849576910289107,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.36742914733506377,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.2802327277697194,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 7.252942033886774,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 76,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:31",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 40510,
      "hs_description": "Dairy produce: derived from milk, butter",
      "hs_chapter": 4,
      "hs_heading": 405,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.3368688,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: derived from milk, butter",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 405,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "hs_code": 40510,
      "num_markets": 10,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ABW",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 10860.544217687075,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 357.1428571428571,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4308.118081180812,
      "price_spread_pct": 243.8048624160585,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 68.82183333333334,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 8641081
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 541449.7292207386,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 106.19980940103133
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 376384.2636218632,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.485833991724355
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 76642.40528531556,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.6371919091934
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 241438.1415284488,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 215.0190036829488
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 875706.4438309709,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 262.70426796993297
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 323065.15378114406,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.108053382840914
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 11343.411295659173,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.48881621465631
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2367519.8735611793,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20771.321790713584
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4074703.2022004263,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 72.10851100782244
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1238069.217480159,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.61572031033879
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3318490.553188575,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 168.03756254781098
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4376171.01156286,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.872335973896664
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1237924.5860820615,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.71215240877979
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 351655.79961063893,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.59311612643519
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 65317.68689523457,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -81.42567619599741
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "COL",
      "exports_usd": 55337279113.68444,
      "imports_usd": 61448904301.818245,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6111625188.133804,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.885712827844721,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.43348211479082,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.222276465026112,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3577574301079531,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1140.5760000652735,
      "export_product_hhi": 950.1838544018461,
      "momentum_score": 0.8466839600165288,
      "risk_score": 10.453799272335598,
      "gdp_million_usd": 418818.1548792711,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7919.2088682534495,
      "population": 52886363,
      "labor_force": 28266.26,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.76,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.47,
      "secondary_education_pct": 77.87,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.89,
      "total_factor_productivity": 722.83,
      "trade_openness_pct": 23.764252743254925,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 11.260313921750043,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9787.839506172839,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021276,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1315806636858391,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376194926094697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03886810412021459,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09875138848925512,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9623.442364704093,
      "num_border_partners": 130,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.882653246321857,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.56781241673328,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.037569944044764,
      "real_market_potential": 123429.5569802146,
      "foreign_market_potential": 9374.631160550322
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "040510",
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: derived from milk, butter",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 405
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "hs_code": 40510,
    "num_markets": 10,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ABW",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 10860.544217687075,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 357.1428571428571,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4308.118081180812,
    "price_spread_pct": 243.8048624160585,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 68.82183333333334,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 8641081
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 541449.7292207386,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 106.19980940103133
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 376384.2636218632,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.485833991724355
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 76642.40528531556,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.6371919091934
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 241438.1415284488,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 215.0190036829488
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 875706.4438309709,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 262.70426796993297
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 323065.15378114406,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.108053382840914
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 11343.411295659173,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.48881621465631
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2367519.8735611793,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20771.321790713584
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4074703.2022004263,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.10851100782244
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1238069.217480159,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.61572031033879
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3318490.553188575,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 168.03756254781098
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4376171.01156286,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.872335973896664
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1237924.5860820615,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.71215240877979
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 351655.79961063893,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.59311612643519
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 65317.68689523457,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.42567619599741
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "COL",
    "exports_usd": 55337279113.68444,
    "imports_usd": 61448904301.818245,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6111625188.133804,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.885712827844721,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.43348211479082,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.222276465026112,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.3577574301079531,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1140.5760000652735,
    "export_product_hhi": 950.1838544018461,
    "momentum_score": 0.8466839600165288,
    "risk_score": 10.453799272335598,
    "gdp_million_usd": 418818.1548792711,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7919.2088682534495,
    "population": 52886363,
    "labor_force": 28266.26,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.76,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.47,
    "secondary_education_pct": 77.87,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.89,
    "total_factor_productivity": 722.83,
    "trade_openness_pct": 23.764252743254925,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 11.260313921750043,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9787.839506172839,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.77418617021276,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1315806636858391,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1376194926094697,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03886810412021459,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09875138848925512,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9623.442364704093,
    "num_border_partners": 130,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.882653246321857,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.56781241673328,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.037569944044764,
    "real_market_potential": 123429.5569802146,
    "foreign_market_potential": 9374.631160550322
  }
}
```