{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cog/848140",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/848140",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cog/848140",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "848140",
    "exporter_iso3": "COG",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 48,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 323301.4224956207,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 117269.9874182435,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 43924.91282916723,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 51478.613788344584,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 100426.61324887932,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 79.8868701438783,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.893077103417738,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.89737522262453,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 322731.72760017007,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1021956.7913649082,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.84615384615385,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 65.98949492125377,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 99476.41829827485,
    "top_market_share_pct": 30.768939255014356,
    "destination_hhi": 1583.8384525156994,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.3869962475112799,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3492066529817299,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9975629405815142,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 41.6763707623064,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 77.08333333333333,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:31",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 848140,
      "hs_description": "Valves: safety or relief valves, for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8481,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.2760973,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Valves: safety or relief valves, for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8481,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "COG",
      "hs_code": 848140,
      "num_markets": 18,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GAB",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 450000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 502.9239766081871,
      "median_price_across_markets": 46442.85714285714,
      "price_spread_pct": 967.8497484354792,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.0386,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1530905
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 320236.9953452509,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 99.44559113566957
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 70968.80282210764,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -77.83866203665963
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 352377.8976162474,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 396.5250696133731
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 143360.5022681389,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.316261536850476
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 31919.032595501805,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -77.73512781379559
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 199188.06089192658,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 524.0416600846393
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 176956.76859857532,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.160956230912499
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 46560.96405075718,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.68794399925991
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 90324.7314258244,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 93.99239957179437
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 233842.53857998678,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 158.89093151859598
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 105472.34658462123,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.8959965859488
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 20145.983869600004,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.89927405432596
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 10075.980945215435,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.9851632442735
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4428.770124042739,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.04626340479798
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 117269.9874182435,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2547.9131707832985
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "COG",
      "exports_usd": 8774784811.59917,
      "imports_usd": 3962510125.495355,
      "trade_balance_usd": 4812274686.103815,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -27.755617746444926,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -34.13102443088357,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.927288874512813,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.884595159292473,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1678.5103329653184,
      "export_product_hhi": 3556.186255118631,
      "momentum_score": -18.250745760157603,
      "risk_score": 26.173482940419746,
      "gdp_million_usd": 15719.98607664638,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2482.248994845599,
      "population": 6332961,
      "labor_force": 2513.95,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.34,
      "savings_rate_pct": 38.83,
      "secondary_education_pct": 53.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 0.85,
      "total_factor_productivity": 413.86,
      "trade_openness_pct": 60.47624443998703,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 41.66238073274967,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 17,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7482.61316872428,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13206290700447026,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13699717875929032,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03740895059477942,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0995882281645109,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7511.491899382443,
      "num_border_partners": 80,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.616083700338622,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 65.70605187319885,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.5302593659942363,
      "real_market_potential": 45410.816657451935,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11908.887625969817
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "848140",
    "hs_description": "Valves: safety or relief valves, for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8481
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "COG",
    "hs_code": 848140,
    "num_markets": 18,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GAB",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 450000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 502.9239766081871,
    "median_price_across_markets": 46442.85714285714,
    "price_spread_pct": 967.8497484354792,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.0386,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1530905
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 320236.9953452509,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 99.44559113566957
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 70968.80282210764,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.83866203665963
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 352377.8976162474,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 396.5250696133731
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 143360.5022681389,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.316261536850476
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 31919.032595501805,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.73512781379559
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 199188.06089192658,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 524.0416600846393
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 176956.76859857532,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.160956230912499
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 46560.96405075718,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.68794399925991
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 90324.7314258244,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 93.99239957179437
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 233842.53857998678,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 158.89093151859598
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 105472.34658462123,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.8959965859488
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 20145.983869600004,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.89927405432596
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 10075.980945215435,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.9851632442735
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 4428.770124042739,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.04626340479798
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 117269.9874182435,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2547.9131707832985
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "COG",
    "exports_usd": 8774784811.59917,
    "imports_usd": 3962510125.495355,
    "trade_balance_usd": 4812274686.103815,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -27.755617746444926,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -34.13102443088357,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.927288874512813,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.884595159292473,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1678.5103329653184,
    "export_product_hhi": 3556.186255118631,
    "momentum_score": -18.250745760157603,
    "risk_score": 26.173482940419746,
    "gdp_million_usd": 15719.98607664638,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2482.248994845599,
    "population": 6332961,
    "labor_force": 2513.95,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.34,
    "savings_rate_pct": 38.83,
    "secondary_education_pct": 53.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 0.85,
    "total_factor_productivity": 413.86,
    "trade_openness_pct": 60.47624443998703,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 41.66238073274967,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 17,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7482.61316872428,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13206290700447026,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13699717875929032,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03740895059477942,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0995882281645109,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7511.491899382443,
    "num_border_partners": 80,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.616083700338622,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 65.70605187319885,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.5302593659942363,
    "real_market_potential": 45410.816657451935,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11908.887625969817
  }
}