{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cog/270900",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/270900",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cog/270900",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "270900",
    "exporter_iso3": "COG",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 59,
    "current_lane_count": 12,
    "active_market_count": 12,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5393435367.410061,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3271656306.9309783,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6003344542.240207,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5053458848.131175,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4897243047.77519,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.9360631029194737,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.762923585775951,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.687725365919139,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 6058765511.218506,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 20432388848.812782,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.7516622629996652,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2292470978.7120075,
    "top_market_share_pct": 42.50483824399396,
    "destination_hhi": 1944.577011484101,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.14159585486135,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.784051266816464,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8818704017498993,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 67.08529774011119,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 37.28813559322034,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 86,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:31",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 270900,
      "hs_description": "Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude",
      "hs_chapter": 27,
      "hs_heading": 2709,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.554918,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2709,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "COG",
      "hs_code": 270900,
      "num_markets": 29,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 47400,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 148.5841145812203,
      "median_price_across_markets": 517.7057910531081,
      "price_spread_pct": 9127.078874142158,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 748425.7691190476,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 30593777120
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 6956250602.098406,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.35145235854209
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 9888105466.302876,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.14705639443256
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7505358906.017278,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.097098968104934
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 7728840930.181599,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.9776327416554125
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5876049972.824394,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.972429683756875
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3437226059.560833,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.504478766223144
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2268368355.61878,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.00584319122134
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3899220960.9567437,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 71.89540452274072
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 8318814516.101368,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 113.34555285269595
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5781506344.858312,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.500838386671614
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3566749384.0560374,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.30761100473291
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3690511229.8792195,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.469877821425248
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7699212809.003931,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 108.6218501835017
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 7039164510.785707,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.572932254143211
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3271656306.9309783,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.52209339733419
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "COG",
      "exports_usd": 8774784811.59917,
      "imports_usd": 3962510125.495355,
      "trade_balance_usd": 4812274686.103815,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -27.755617746444926,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -34.13102443088357,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.927288874512813,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.884595159292473,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1678.5103329653184,
      "export_product_hhi": 3556.186255118631,
      "momentum_score": -18.250745760157603,
      "risk_score": 26.173482940419746,
      "gdp_million_usd": 15719.98607664638,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2482.248994845599,
      "population": 6332961,
      "labor_force": 2513.95,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.34,
      "savings_rate_pct": 38.83,
      "secondary_education_pct": 53.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 0.85,
      "total_factor_productivity": 413.86,
      "trade_openness_pct": 60.47624443998703,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 41.66238073274967,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 17,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7482.61316872428,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13206290700447026,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13699717875929032,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03740895059477942,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0995882281645109,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7511.491899382443,
      "num_border_partners": 80,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.616083700338622,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 65.70605187319885,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.5302593659942363,
      "real_market_potential": 45410.816657451935,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11908.887625969817
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "270900",
    "hs_description": "Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2709
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "COG",
    "hs_code": 270900,
    "num_markets": 29,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 47400,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 148.5841145812203,
    "median_price_across_markets": 517.7057910531081,
    "price_spread_pct": 9127.078874142158,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 748425.7691190476,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 30593777120
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 6956250602.098406,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.35145235854209
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 9888105466.302876,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.14705639443256
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 7505358906.017278,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.097098968104934
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 7728840930.181599,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.9776327416554125
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5876049972.824394,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.972429683756875
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3437226059.560833,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.504478766223144
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2268368355.61878,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.00584319122134
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3899220960.9567437,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.89540452274072
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 8318814516.101368,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 113.34555285269595
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5781506344.858312,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.500838386671614
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3566749384.0560374,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.30761100473291
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3690511229.8792195,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.469877821425248
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 7699212809.003931,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 108.6218501835017
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 7039164510.785707,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.572932254143211
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3271656306.9309783,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.52209339733419
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "COG",
    "exports_usd": 8774784811.59917,
    "imports_usd": 3962510125.495355,
    "trade_balance_usd": 4812274686.103815,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -27.755617746444926,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -34.13102443088357,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.927288874512813,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.884595159292473,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1678.5103329653184,
    "export_product_hhi": 3556.186255118631,
    "momentum_score": -18.250745760157603,
    "risk_score": 26.173482940419746,
    "gdp_million_usd": 15719.98607664638,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2482.248994845599,
    "population": 6332961,
    "labor_force": 2513.95,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.34,
    "savings_rate_pct": 38.83,
    "secondary_education_pct": 53.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 0.85,
    "total_factor_productivity": 413.86,
    "trade_openness_pct": 60.47624443998703,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 41.66238073274967,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 17,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7482.61316872428,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13206290700447026,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13699717875929032,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03740895059477942,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0995882281645109,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7511.491899382443,
    "num_border_partners": 80,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.616083700338622,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 65.70605187319885,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.5302593659942363,
    "real_market_potential": 45410.816657451935,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11908.887625969817
  }
}