# Democratic Republic of the Congo HS 190190 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 190190 exports from Democratic Republic of the Congo: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
| HS6 | 190190 |
| Latest exports | $285.3K |
| Active destinations | 6 |
| Three-year growth | -38.8% |
| Destination HHI | 3,820 |
| Weighted share | 0.1% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Ireland at $24.3K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Congo, Rep. of the at $40.0 / ton.
- Median reported price: $1.6K / ton.
- Price spread: 1,501.9%.

## Export history

- 2010: $785.4K
- 2011: $982.3K
- 2012: $978.4K
- 2013: $1.4M
- 2014: $1.2M
- 2015: $1.2M
- 2016: $1.3M
- 2017: $1.4M
- 2018: $1.7M
- 2019: $1.4M
- 2020: $1.1M
- 2021: $1.2M
- 2022: $1.2M
- 2023: $1.4M
- 2024: $269.5K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cod/190190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/190190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/cod/190190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "190190",
    "exporter_iso3": "COD",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 16,
    "current_lane_count": 6,
    "active_market_count": 6,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 285263.48497829936,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 269475.2329539967,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 956393.2584952897,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1035006.6701589177,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1210063.4835726656,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -38.84646894176748,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -28.48961210343871,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -13.92192224577622,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1015950.2750179468,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1802286.1595593032,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -24.924546695991264,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 124884.62171398124,
    "top_market_share_pct": 43.77869173248076,
    "destination_hhi": 3820.2154344534288,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.11141954526282574,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.33515532102995843,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.4527442221280252,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 57.133516287110005,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 68.75,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 67,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:30",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 190190,
      "hs_description": "Food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.s. in heading no. 1901",
      "hs_chapter": 19,
      "hs_heading": 1901,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.8257985,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.s. in heading no. 1901",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1901,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": 190190,
      "num_markets": 8,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 24250,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "COG",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 40,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1612.010068320748,
      "price_spread_pct": 1501.8516618335937,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 271.68774999999994,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 6939411
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 785435.9416528429,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.910818786692701
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 982259.4831334517,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.059146270594702
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      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 978350.623304906,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.39794574607478206
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1417394.6836623868,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.875942213270456
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1206683.1709023968,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.866114229773702
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1170154.9285803994,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.0271609982494754
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        "year": 2016,
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        "active_destinations": 5,
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        "year": 2017,
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        "export_value_usd": 1684302.233307659,
        "active_destinations": 4,
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1441030.54666107,
        "active_destinations": 3,
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      },
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        "export_value_usd": 1127558.0182361412,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.753357633622567
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        "year": 2021,
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1161571.0669706785,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.4193798832146312
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1438133.4755611937,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.80934033694353
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
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        "active_destinations": 6,
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      "imports_usd": 19844786373.239372,
      "trade_balance_usd": 17416750897.534317,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 22.884012937685625,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -12.511224027487911,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.06595260180277,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 30.963712639704944,
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      "export_product_hhi": 3445.977493244587,
      "momentum_score": 20.838594836920766,
      "risk_score": 32.283690784680545,
      "gdp_million_usd": 70962.18579070935,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 649.3833385567245,
      "population": 109276265,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 0,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7486.242798353909,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.544876583484845,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 68.5064935064935,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.4090909090909087,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
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    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "190190",
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.s. in heading no. 1901",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1901
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "COD",
    "hs_code": 190190,
    "num_markets": 8,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 24250,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "COG",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 40,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1612.010068320748,
    "price_spread_pct": 1501.8516618335937,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 271.68774999999994,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 6939411
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  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 785435.9416528429,
      "active_destinations": 3,
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    {
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    {
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    {
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    {
      "year": 2021,
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    {
      "year": 2022,
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    {
      "year": 2023,
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    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.06595260180277,
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    "momentum_score": 20.838594836920766,
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    "gdp_million_usd": 70962.18579070935,
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}
```