# China HS 860310 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 860310 exports from China: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | China |
| HS6 | 860310 |
| Latest exports | $989.5M |
| Active destinations | 31 |
| Three-year growth | +1.3% |
| Destination HHI | 1,044 |
| Weighted share | 86.8% |

## Destination markets

- Singapore: $195.6M; share 100%; growth +29.2%
- China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region: $146.8M; share 100%; growth +53.1%
- Mexico: $109.0M; share 98.7%; growth +56.9%
- Pakistan: $95.5M; share 100%; growth +1,511%
- Malaysia: $73.9M; share 100%; growth +54.2%
- Australia: $61.5M; share 17.4%; growth -35.4%
- India: $35.4M; share 100%; growth +10.9%
- Brazil: $26.6M; share 100%; growth +116.1%
- Serbia: $21.5M; share 19.9%; growth +817.6%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: United Kingdom at $83.7K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Togo at $897.8 / ton.
- Median reported price: $38.8K / ton.
- Price spread: 213.1%.

## Export history

- 2010: $360.0M
- 2011: $739.9M
- 2012: $845.7M
- 2013: $696.6M
- 2014: $1.1B
- 2015: $1.0B
- 2016: $730.1M
- 2017: $604.6M
- 2018: $746.5M
- 2019: $534.3M
- 2020: $509.4M
- 2021: $640.3M
- 2022: $877.1M
- 2023: $735.5M
- 2024: $665.3M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/860310",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/860310",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/860310",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "860310",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 101,
    "current_lane_count": 31,
    "active_market_count": 31,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 989519558.31432,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 665301257.6349728,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 759295711.7007893,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 685520652.8131616,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 706691003.554784,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2853105183578073,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.4818991983765155,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.7509690270338805,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1057734827.7026038,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3604938591.9588103,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.036279545391688,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "SGP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 195646618.19973576,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.77187985379757,
    "destination_hhi": 1043.7517789678818,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 86.80711718983794,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.11838264336834678,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0034055112611613,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.56750396939437,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 68.31683168316832,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 85.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 860310,
      "hs_description": "Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks: self-propelled, powered from an external source of electricity (excluding those of heading no. 8604)",
      "hs_chapter": 86,
      "hs_heading": 8603,
      "substitution_elasticity": -33.572735,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks: self-propelled, powered from an external source of electricity (excluding those of heading no. 8604)",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8603,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 860310,
        "corridor_rank": 4,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "SGP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 14,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 195646618.19973576,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 132913808.21743123,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 166619043.7463213,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 134924086.32810658,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 144742511.38038903,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 29.224666236326556,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.052286654500996,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.3513235850034713,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 298162602.6732559,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 195651050.25557983,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2088.6828,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 59.2593,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 99.99773471400319,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.002261520194025479,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.99773471400319,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 3,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9999.55,
        "distance_km": 4484.6572265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.003564984112044444,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.003564984112044444,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5733089388708155,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.89099638590925,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
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        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "HKG",
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        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 146787627.65205917,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 58345925.22700283,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 104091664.02196221,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 74005796.8464177,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 72116116.70009135,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 53.11726442279445,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 34.19676184410867,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.312299203979311,
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        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 57.015,
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        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 100,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 1976.2490234375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9400004186148746,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.38494931959265,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
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        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
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        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 38242159.27292508,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 93623957.94633822,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 68779387.70431754,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 68779387.70431754,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 56.945684388054914,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 291.5579041974811,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 97.87822118603175,
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        "distance_km": 12467.1669921875,
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        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13600296420404037,
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        "volatility_cv": 1.1847204940819644,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 27.731127445449168,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
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        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17441777.102422267,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19559541.016556647,
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        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
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        "corridor_rank": 85,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "BRA",
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        "lane_data_years": 9,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 26575314.641956095,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 47572773.10625257,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26575314.641956095,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14604346.239861295,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 54172306.98530056,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 116.10015561197575,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -15.562044561673606,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.060907756105195,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 175882455.3883284,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 26575314.641956095,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 123.16106336808095,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 51466.6557,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 181341.6118,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 100,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3785546514306901,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 17614.3046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2883659997252525,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1136997284245844,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.50276263658458,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
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  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "hs_code": 860310,
    "num_markets": 58,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 83651.19921536837,
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    "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
  }
}
```
