{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/860210", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/860210", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/860210", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "860210", "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 104, "current_lane_count": 36, "active_market_count": 36, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 400765680.6784773, "exports_current_2024_usd": 62140103.092557095, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 164755876.44394955, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 130023918.00241229, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 154800222.56825212, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.456005691389997, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.960579842596706, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.375518490852187, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 456301244.91981953, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1443955462.4512305, "historical_peak_year": 2012, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.831524182242184, "trend_label": "Growing", "top_market_iso3": "ARG", "top_market_exports_usd": 105600295.5526321, "top_market_share_pct": 26.349635371435948, "destination_hhi": 1115.284273191844, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 92.4002555923526, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 12.186305043428833, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9018385261485755, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 71.11022489519597, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 63.46153846153846, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 88, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 860210, "hs_description": "Rail locomotives: diesel-electric powered", "hs_chapter": 86, "hs_heading": 8602, "substitution_elasticity": null, "price_range_label": "Low price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Rail locomotives: diesel-electric powered", "hs_chapter": 86, "hs_heading": 8602, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 860210, "corridor_rank": 13, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "SDN", "latest_data_year": 2022, "lane_data_years": 7, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 39088921, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10345860.510286668, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 39088921, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 21671885.203340575, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10999416.018459423, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 109.4384891486576, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.578849403985778, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.790188761822215, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 39088921, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 39088921, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50, "trend_acceleration_pct": 89.64830038683539, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -68.6273, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -39.7343, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 25, "market_share_latest_pct": 100, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0, "peer_best_share_pct": 100, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 1, "buyer_market_hhi": 10000, "distance_km": 8402.046875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09276824074567899, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.1858280167733983, "max_drawdown_pct": 77.53630553083991, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','declining_buyer_demand','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 860210, "corridor_rank": 24, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "KEN", "latest_data_year": 2022, "lane_data_years": 7, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 26482578.529243905, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 20214173.874283917, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9431650.44779372, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9428769.922914006, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20214173.874283917, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 41.13492048532059, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -20.644656761822123, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 84154897.72394343, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 26482578.529243905, "historical_peak_year": 2017, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1364.9792, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6044.2487, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 53.8462, "market_share_latest_pct": 100, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0, "peer_best_share_pct": 100, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 1, "buyer_market_hhi": 10000, "distance_km": 9223.8310546875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2770580397151515, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.3549084042469248, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99445945143387, "attention_level": "Critical attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 860210, "corridor_rank": 25, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "SLE", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 2, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 26095157, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 13706001, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26095157, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26095157, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 26095157, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 170.6086979632854, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 81.72097194759846, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 34.803921288513884, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 26095157, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 26095157, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": 135.80477667477152, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -66.3278, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -61.2922, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 0, "market_share_latest_pct": 100, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 96.30563088222272, "peer_best_share_pct": 100, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 1, "buyer_market_hhi": 10000, "distance_km": 12570.8037109375, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.14364463884242426, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.9039220119712525, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Buyer demand is declining in both recent and longer-term observations", "risk_driver_labels": "['declining_buyer_demand','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 860210, "corridor_rank": 30, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "GIN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 8, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20910319, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9256165.04194951, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12415507.666666666, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13462640.6, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11432835.333333334, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.067755087567079, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 74.73183928963549, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.388164469426389, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20910319, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27833869, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146, "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.32040938185931, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 175.1025, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13033.5729, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 50, "market_share_latest_pct": 75.1254487832791, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -24.874551216720903, "peer_best_share_pct": 75.1254487832791, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 2, "buyer_market_hhi": 6262.58, "distance_km": 12651.7744140625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.7409561825863111, "max_drawdown_pct": 76.45218208061453, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 860210, "corridor_rank": 32, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "TKM", "latest_data_year": 2023, "lane_data_years": 8, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 19137939, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 35215973.38776964, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28712998.5, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28712998.5, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15131223.6, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 49.85852885379671, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 27.47026213607484, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -20.103598536135436, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 180560594, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20045702.133821756, "historical_peak_year": 2012, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146, "trend_acceleration_pct": 69.96212738993215, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -49.0244, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7052.2487, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 33.3333, "market_share_latest_pct": 95.47153236258984, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.8937432820172262, "peer_best_share_pct": 95.47153236258984, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 2, "buyer_market_hhi": 9135.32, "distance_km": 4939.9873046875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02722281389961686, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.5961810879272529, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.1654856208548, "attention_level": "Critical attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 860210, "corridor_rank": 39, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "AUS", "latest_data_year": 2022, "lane_data_years": 5, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12769855.296172112, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 23454299.627414215, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20359203.858117938, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 20359203.858117938, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19817109.880732164, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.098016670050807, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.64086577205192, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.33215292983889, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 38003058.61414241, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 93415479.86533149, "historical_peak_year": 2012, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50, "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.765863740211918, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 98.0149, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 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2094157.7903600356, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5811843.551050412, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4036603.8729615435, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4036603.8729615435, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7558030.369066414, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -50.13947846112878, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -34.135091909456335, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.399093121295838, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16894251.342557617, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27221989.053233825, "historical_peak_year": 2018, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50, "trend_acceleration_pct": -67.53857158242462, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -39.8408, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 659.4816, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.1765, "market_share_latest_pct": 7.6928904286340565, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.4011498027761133, "peer_best_share_pct": 81.46692725891351, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 3, "buyer_market_hhi": 6813.55, "distance_km": 11432.4658203125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.19712159030303025, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.9329427895968868, "max_drawdown_pct": 88.50490218801058, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 860210, "corridor_rank": 81, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "LBR", "latest_data_year": 2013, "lane_data_years": 1, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1892300, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1892300, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1892300, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1892300, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1892300, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1892300, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 28463480, "historical_peak_year": 2013, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Insufficient history", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 867.4126, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 867.4126, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 100, "market_share_latest_pct": 100, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 100, "peer_best_share_pct": 100, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 1, "buyer_market_hhi": 10000, "distance_km": 12572.4365234375, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11004519196363638, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Declining", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 860210, "corridor_rank": 82, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "EGY", "latest_data_year": 2021, "lane_data_years": 2, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1780133.0598680817, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 902632.0971220853, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1780133.0598680817, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1780133.0598680817, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1780133.0598680817, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 313.75836890479343, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 134.44883265942957, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 53.11722067077549, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1780133.0598680817, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 45994935.219713524, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": 260.6411482340179, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -73.1768, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9809.1383, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 46.6667, "market_share_latest_pct": 6.491014875600003, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -11.112034561530384, "peer_best_share_pct": 100, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 1, "buyer_market_hhi": 10000, "distance_km": 7551.41796875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3373637314060605, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.9721579429136014, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "hs_code": 860210, "num_markets": 56, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZWE", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 22547000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 6.498982010716284, "median_price_across_markets": 8787.944444444445, "price_spread_pct": 256567.31950862217, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 439.3719519230769, "total_trade_value_usd": 647831174 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 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