{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/854060",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/854060",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/854060",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "854060",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 145,
    "current_lane_count": 39,
    "active_market_count": 39,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 345378.9910404211,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 69930.73986098357,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 189482.44914531606,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 277670.3303921328,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 463422.7047359826,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -42.50220748893088,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -34.23654699928448,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -30.05901477495754,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4984439.793523338,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 33990552.01774162,
    "historical_peak_year": 1998,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.443192713973339,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BGD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 98684.28069180573,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.57275145616958,
    "destination_hhi": 1568.0379452236473,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 68.56919800229515,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 29.21024749638666,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.583322185483825,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.68549963752332,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 42.06896551724138,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 99.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 854060,
      "hs_description": "Tubes: cathode ray, n.e.c. in heading no. 8540",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8540,
      "substitution_elasticity": -13.583126,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tubes: cathode ray, n.e.c. in heading no. 8540",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8540,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 854060,
        "corridor_rank": 82,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "BGD",
        "latest_data_year": 2019,
        "lane_data_years": 12,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 98684.28069180573,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 13488.699263186842,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 49342.97326639752,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25859.580862174174,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25659.747901108665,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 174.87523466006834,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 353.91124318375125,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 51.60051828573982,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 98684.28069180573,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1524.0202230967334,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.45454545454545,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 123.27471637432853,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1391.9316,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 46449.2404,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 56.5217,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 99.99684216224709,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.0031578377529086765,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 95.02255797219047,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 2,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9054.06,
        "distance_km": 3036.238037109375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.154908002588372,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9984880700466,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 854060,
        "corridor_rank": 90,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 20,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 88734.87680425709,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 20370.76382213371,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 29963.375614448294,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 29963.375614448294,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17056.247363875536,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 564.9181546438804,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 211.6455389351863,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 46.86733549784287,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 88734.87680425709,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 9177.63356873177,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.63157894736842,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 518.0508191460375,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -89.9224,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 349.3429,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 97.4364530695333,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 97.1931768029626,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.747815150871176,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 9,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2361.87,
        "distance_km": 7831.140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.420985880889149,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99089697417864,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": 854060,
      "num_markets": 72,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 17853000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 289.09090909090907,
      "median_price_across_markets": 94090.9090909091,
      "price_spread_pct": 18973.895652173913,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4446753246753247,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2720987
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3614575.1771227703,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.308287383842256
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2448457.0634933505,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.261553750769096
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2035415.0648728395,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.8694809796338
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2836784.467115982,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.371301513542015
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2496609.7712330585,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.9915594514222
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 816617.4609690201,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.29094508968062
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 883450.3737077253,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.18411507628057
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 600030.5303832111,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.0810145945197
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 377257.90231722035,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.126882181097756
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 568519.1280219847,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.697738743174384
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 452017.16252551303,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.492180430552995
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 367887.14199920266,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.61212969354053
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 269662.6901728649,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.699615347402023
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 228853.91740209973,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.133266209205672
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 69930.73986098357,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.4430662779024
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
      "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
      "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
      "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
      "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
      "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
      "population": 1408975000,
      "labor_force": 787768.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
      "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
      "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 27,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
      "num_border_partners": 405,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
      "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "854060",
    "hs_description": "Tubes: cathode ray, n.e.c. in heading no. 8540",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8540
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 854060,
      "corridor_rank": 82,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "BGD",
      "latest_data_year": 2019,
      "lane_data_years": 12,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 98684.28069180573,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 13488.699263186842,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 49342.97326639752,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25859.580862174174,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25659.747901108665,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 174.87523466006834,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 353.91124318375125,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 51.60051828573982,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 98684.28069180573,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1524.0202230967334,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.45454545454545,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 123.27471637432853,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1391.9316,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 46449.2404,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 56.5217,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 99.99684216224709,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.0031578377529086765,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 95.02255797219047,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 2,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9054.06,
      "distance_km": 3036.238037109375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.154908002588372,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9984880700466,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 854060,
      "corridor_rank": 90,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 20,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 88734.87680425709,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 20370.76382213371,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 29963.375614448294,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 29963.375614448294,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17056.247363875536,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 564.9181546438804,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 211.6455389351863,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 46.86733549784287,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 88734.87680425709,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 9177.63356873177,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.63157894736842,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 518.0508191460375,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -89.9224,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 349.3429,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 97.4364530695333,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 97.1931768029626,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 32.747815150871176,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 9,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2361.87,
      "distance_km": 7831.140625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.420985880889149,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99089697417864,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "hs_code": 854060,
    "num_markets": 72,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 17853000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 289.09090909090907,
    "median_price_across_markets": 94090.9090909091,
    "price_spread_pct": 18973.895652173913,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4446753246753247,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2720987
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3614575.1771227703,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.308287383842256
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2448457.0634933505,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.261553750769096
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2035415.0648728395,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.8694809796338
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2836784.467115982,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.371301513542015
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2496609.7712330585,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.9915594514222
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 816617.4609690201,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.29094508968062
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 883450.3737077253,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.18411507628057
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 600030.5303832111,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.0810145945197
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 377257.90231722035,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.126882181097756
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 568519.1280219847,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.697738743174384
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 452017.16252551303,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.492180430552995
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 367887.14199920266,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.61212969354053
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 269662.6901728649,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.699615347402023
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 228853.91740209973,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.133266209205672
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 69930.73986098357,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.4430662779024
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHN",
    "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
    "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
    "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
    "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
    "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
    "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
    "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
    "population": 1408975000,
    "labor_force": 787768.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
    "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
    "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
    "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 27,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
    "num_border_partners": 405,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
    "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
  }
}