{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/853932", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/853932", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/853932", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "853932", "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 197, "current_lane_count": 171, "active_market_count": 171, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 127636389.22848113, "exports_current_2024_usd": 127403988.06318772, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 123275116.82915862, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 145197843.82213962, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 210774829.3772048, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.839692205187134, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.634089036113556, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.751807933867243, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 220510147.7246895, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 798793156.7794213, "historical_peak_year": 2011, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.9121157286801083, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "top_market_iso3": "USA", "top_market_exports_usd": 19479256.066843193, "top_market_share_pct": 15.261522348437401, "destination_hhi": 524.848782249012, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 48.66013361650062, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.760707382005799, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9033130627264481, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.37450710720124, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 4.060913705583756, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 853932, "hs_description": "Lamps: discharge, (excluding ultra-violet), mercury or sodium vapour lamps, metal halide lamps", "hs_chapter": 85, "hs_heading": 8539, "substitution_elasticity": -7.7363577, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Lamps: discharge, (excluding ultra-violet), mercury or sodium vapour lamps, metal halide lamps", "hs_chapter": 85, "hs_heading": 8539, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 853932, "corridor_rank": 2, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 19479256.066843193, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 39424893.7953781, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20578568.302963104, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28740925.94493839, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 42128313.2668252, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -24.301876213328, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.233958702213886, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.947397245743941, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 99905402.12279126, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 36138898.25015953, "historical_peak_year": 2010, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555, "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.35447896758406, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.3655, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.6122, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 53.9010789205706, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.607081370505206, "peer_best_share_pct": 53.90107892057059, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 37, "buyer_market_hhi": 3210.67, "distance_km": 10993.6845703125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.8049624719206605, "max_drawdown_pct": 80.50229952240048, "attention_level": "Critical attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 853932, "corridor_rank": 5, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "RUS", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9859871, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5372272.148461579, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9347549.991102325, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7887190.914957134, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7522898.0007510185, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 30.965531096704236, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.4230535765468, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.53258581513539, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 17191854.387215853, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20909017.446386047, "historical_peak_year": 2012, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 32.498116911839624, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 35.3391, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.5549, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 47.156070462336324, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -19.67464341923749, "peer_best_share_pct": 47.156070462336324, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 13, "buyer_market_hhi": 3662.68, "distance_km": 5795.044921875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0670139446670498, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04504952727318008, "volatility_cv": 0.9236986723947987, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.16316762072694, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 853932, "corridor_rank": 6, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9214268.722587932, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4884305.158753805, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4156489.355070325, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3234680.1961734267, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4697901.087824795, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 62.052923201106694, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.097374644328667, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.9667857836318765, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13811671.00942596, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27576912.269771874, "historical_peak_year": 2014, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.28571428571429, "trend_acceleration_pct": 66.01970898473857, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 87.5717, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.3552, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 33.41298196277054, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 21.871032152108555, "peer_best_share_pct": 56.63147404512778, "peer_top_exporter": "BEL", "supplier_count_latest": 35, "buyer_market_hhi": 4343.54, "distance_km": 6947.89892578125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13294336478585858, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05917733658383839, "volatility_cv": 0.8941639657330601, "max_drawdown_pct": 89.39023202922895, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 853932, "corridor_rank": 9, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "SGP", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7004588.612839099, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3742097.4718087935, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6154633.769850944, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4545209.620695788, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3292403.1322321333, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 29.858729321895684, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 43.673162723691036, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.8258103332531741, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11015769.84433236, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11043067.043075992, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 29.03291898864251, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.002, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.4531, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 63.42973908893343, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.1761699055157777, "peer_best_share_pct": 63.429739088933445, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 27, "buyer_market_hhi": 4411.22, "distance_km": 4484.6572265625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.003564984112044444, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.003564984112044444, "volatility_cv": 0.8128583293488049, "max_drawdown_pct": 90.34585279164818, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 853932, "corridor_rank": 10, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6337230.9646043945, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6067618.864274067, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5599150.175133546, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7465111.655673267, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9060663.861822808, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -18.40715198581838, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.44424766993005, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.751309911884642, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15835549.879190184, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22729848.37904555, "historical_peak_year": 2014, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932, "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.655842073933739, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.3236, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.2879, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793, "market_share_latest_pct": 27.880656566308794, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.8976588817162074, "peer_best_share_pct": 27.880656566308787, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 47, "buyer_market_hhi": 2179.28, "distance_km": 8225.232421875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019785718721303032, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042646584813513605, "volatility_cv": 0.8053083938800374, "max_drawdown_pct": 95.29977053053857, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 853932, "corridor_rank": 13, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4778321.309206659, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10229490.310188036, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6270494.463170587, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7968402.944998659, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10820049.50529269, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -21.096560821959564, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -17.774450506422802, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.426094968971466, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 21207139.886314288, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29504935.41299189, "historical_peak_year": 2011, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.670465852988098, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.727, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.3287, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 16.194989896851713, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.848090351242426, "peer_best_share_pct": 24.56468124894639, "peer_top_exporter": "POL", "supplier_count_latest": 45, "buyer_market_hhi": 1334.65, "distance_km": 7785.341796875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019524322693477366, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04211767652037909, "volatility_cv": 0.561887595123293, "max_drawdown_pct": 92.72916611618189, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 853932, "corridor_rank": 17, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4341016.065204805, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4388625.366277582, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4086199.849796418, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4957027.881903121, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5512641.58081271, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.571099902328896, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.222814223626691, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.399466916918252, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12108627.002283864, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12181307.69037797, "historical_peak_year": 2013, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.171632985410644, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.0256, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.3304, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 31.0345, "market_share_latest_pct": 35.63669989744846, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 8.43062786317067, "peer_best_share_pct": 35.636699897448445, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 44, "buyer_market_hhi": 1943.95, "distance_km": 8151.35302734375, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.8468558150653287, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.63092940402402, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 853932, "corridor_rank": 19, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 24, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3733299.758077536, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 20615773.496876005, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4669353.779183767, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5047526.689776433, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8329925.186970499, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.17318001863143, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.72435513704656, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -18.164703749355972, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 140548703.41793847, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 47167055.914478816, "historical_peak_year": 2011, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 47.82608695652174, "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.0084762692754587, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.7963, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.4988, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276, "market_share_latest_pct": 7.915057842165487, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.3742993215525683, "peer_best_share_pct": 46.67263512272382, "peer_top_exporter": "JPN", "supplier_count_latest": 33, "buyer_market_hhi": 2883.32, "distance_km": 1163.7071533203125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.3391020006072667, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.34376791298023, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 853932, "corridor_rank": 25, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2049418.0311916869, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4450144.348249665, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 701180.5929421671, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1350777.731956901, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4288169.38955826, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.0098040110948743, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.20294569308086, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -16.667020815957624, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18227184.29891266, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17493864.322332896, "historical_peak_year": 2012, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.657216804862749, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.11, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.0636, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 11.715067599874844, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 11.70341355291966, "peer_best_share_pct": 27.05165449305358, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 47, "buyer_market_hhi": 1696.79, "distance_km": 7831.140625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019785718721303032, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042646584813513605, "volatility_cv": 1.0514885598133676, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98904595670476, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "hs_code": 853932, "num_markets": 186, 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