{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/843890",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/843890",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/843890",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "843890",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 197,
    "current_lane_count": 185,
    "active_market_count": 185,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 230613170.7684594,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 230592065.64882997,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 215312419.97691822,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 184941622.35451624,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 170765528.66724023,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.00516552734874,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.554170626472946,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.619361678324132,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 88883293.18321654,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 362362892.9890706,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.385803849024609,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 25381198.027123705,
    "top_market_share_pct": 11.005962037010876,
    "destination_hhi": 418.68085957897034,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.957656136605072,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.190939140046141,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1783212048855598,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.90045910970198,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 4.568527918781726,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 843890,
      "hs_description": "Machinery: parts of those machines used in the industrial preparation or manufacture of food or drink",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8438,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.6172633,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machinery: parts of those machines used in the industrial preparation or manufacture of food or drink",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8438,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 843890,
        "corridor_rank": 26,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 25381198.027123705,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11963875.765067281,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28514945.307031576,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23396737.3209849,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 23682585.81884405,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.445970604973454,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.82546687332431,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.021094025746396,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 35267741.209984824,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 616374319.3337984,
        "historical_peak_year": 2017,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.424876579227057,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.3408,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.9043,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.1178221140940305,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.20401781957764076,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 20.138514658672758,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 82,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1098.65,
        "distance_km": 10993.6845703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8737300092978163,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 62.84921555876474,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 843890,
        "corridor_rank": 35,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "RUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 22350735,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1921079.691314999,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12913141,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8242255.405978374,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4888343.70538128,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 152.89283912731278,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 55.35230948829049,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 27.779147987700114,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 22350735,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 120618257.58973028,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 125.11369113961267,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.3128,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.1305,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 18.53014248972453,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.418751676333617,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 18.530142489724536,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 42,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1132.48,
        "distance_km": 5795.044921875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0670139446670498,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04504952727318008,
        "volatility_cv": 2.287339201026592,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.77658493613724,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 843890,
        "corridor_rank": 58,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15071173.084351033,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3801188.8422904154,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15224336.898048094,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11778934.35724723,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8335966.363980797,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 21.934366750825383,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.462328898762962,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.434691052556971,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15737152.51609086,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 270613968.60997,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.499675698268412,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.4318,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.0499,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.569251713710606,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.31974059073995775,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.247807590687156,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 88,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1061.1,
        "distance_km": 7785.341796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019524322693477366,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04211767652037909,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1396674094138055,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 62.25230354683197,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 843890,
        "corridor_rank": 69,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13099215.103673795,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5737210.068084004,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11948596.861483144,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13243342.842166651,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13007301.408748984,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.6003411594649926,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.732912899569965,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.350881144938001,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18561078.51845044,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 222329849.6236445,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.951222304402994,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.738,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.991,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.89179326385903,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8460707845134392,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 20.223003602885143,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 78,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1091.89,
        "distance_km": 7831.140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019785718721303032,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042646584813513605,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0271658030246797,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 90.14035658927384,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 843890,
        "corridor_rank": 82,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10696937.764371313,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3849920.2259647707,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12358824.62191651,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11508145.629578115,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8970580.464740632,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.102065858645344,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.642016855581701,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.010327674693809,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16408310.84692486,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 124305687.4427144,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.112393533339151,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 24.8188,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.7042,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.605348624374841,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4070390048242452,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 29.255447191936472,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 82,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1430.92,
        "distance_km": 8134.69482421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019785718721303032,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042646584813513605,
        "volatility_cv": 1.108624395397329,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 45.001328164992216,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": 843890,
      "num_markets": 190,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MHL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2510000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 165.74585635359117,
      "median_price_across_markets": 12405.363206994809,
      "price_spread_pct": 20231.848211654677,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 97.44125059382422,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 895194088
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 69159660.43574893,
        "active_destinations": 155,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.8719796366864
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 90043251.8411859,
        "active_destinations": 158,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.196202922133118
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 102106368.52055264,
        "active_destinations": 164,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.397024688360993
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 96815232.85951753,
        "active_destinations": 172,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.181983981704405
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 121474068.83625725,
        "active_destinations": 173,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.469996041346715
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 129841208.41361758,
        "active_destinations": 171,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.888004705464292
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 146241155.86146152,
        "active_destinations": 178,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.63077234740518
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 184298579.3038874,
        "active_destinations": 175,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.023743602299458
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 176449555.71674913,
        "active_destinations": 175,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.258862774083634
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 146116675.60410544,
        "active_destinations": 178,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.190680922618157
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 123148931.08017947,
        "active_destinations": 173,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.718770242320412
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 155621920.76164705,
        "active_destinations": 177,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.36887660870166
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 211927093.26234987,
        "active_destinations": 180,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.18074640457671
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 203418101.01957506,
        "active_destinations": 180,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.015056362916901
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 230592065.64882994,
        "active_destinations": 185,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.358675797804203
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
      "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
      "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
      "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
      "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
      "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
      "population": 1408975000,
      "labor_force": 787768.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
      "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
      "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 27,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
      "num_border_partners": 405,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
      "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "843890",
    "hs_description": "Machinery: parts of those machines used in the industrial preparation or manufacture of food or drink",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8438
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 843890,
      "corridor_rank": 26,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 25381198.027123705,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11963875.765067281,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28514945.307031576,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23396737.3209849,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 23682585.81884405,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.445970604973454,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.82546687332431,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.021094025746396,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 35267741.209984824,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 616374319.3337984,
      "historical_peak_year": 2017,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.424876579227057,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.3408,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.9043,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.1178221140940305,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.20401781957764076,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 20.138514658672758,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 82,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1098.65,
      "distance_km": 10993.6845703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8737300092978163,
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