# China HS 741521 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 741521 exports from China: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | China | | HS6 | 741521 | | Latest exports | $23.2M | | Active destinations | 169 | | Three-year growth | +4.8% | | Destination HHI | 593 | | Weighted share | 24.8% | ## Destination markets - USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $3.4M; share 18.9%; growth -0.9% - Mexico: $1.9M; share 14.5%; growth +5.6% - China: $616.7K; share 4.1%; growth +10.2% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Azerbaijan at $1.7M / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Botswana at $48.1 / ton. - Median reported price: $15.1K / ton. - Price spread: 11,570.9%. ## Export history - 2010: $8.3M - 2011: $9.0M - 2012: $9.8M - 2013: $9.8M - 2014: $11.7M - 2015: $11.3M - 2016: $11.0M - 2017: $13.7M - 2018: $17.1M - 2019: $17.1M - 2020: $14.2M - 2021: $20.1M - 2022: $21.4M - 2023: $21.0M - 2024: $23.2M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/741521", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/741521", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/741521", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "741521", "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 194, "current_lane_count": 169, "active_market_count": 169, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 23172034.46296936, "exports_current_2024_usd": 23152271.933368802, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 21878325.627098586, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19986870.06002198, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17018881.605971906, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.757532060985192, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.254729977522899, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.089726283006859, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9910726.082032694, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 34340682.47444536, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827, "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.3321942220216663, "trend_label": "Growing", "top_market_iso3": "USA", "top_market_exports_usd": 3429069.454602517, "top_market_share_pct": 14.798309833702458, "destination_hhi": 592.6451600627254, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 24.753228339312383, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.5681182366788946, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0034316677795019, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.3920149630044, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 11.855670103092784, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 741521, "hs_description": "Copper: washers, (including spring washers), not threaded", "hs_chapter": 74, "hs_heading": 7415, "substitution_elasticity": -6.3117185, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade" }, "hs_description": "Copper: washers, (including spring washers), not threaded", "hs_chapter": 74, "hs_heading": 7415, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 741521, "corridor_rank": 5, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3429069.454602517, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1710032.9280412442, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4063770.8058476597, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3628671.417487067, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3221390.7739004805, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9192143416757226, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.186693094937576, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.33504210456133, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4639937.696398096, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18128013.112980153, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.254256446237052, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.7783, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.3042, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 18.915859301465364, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.138100273851933, "peer_best_share_pct": 20.023677731546943, "peer_top_exporter": "KOR", "supplier_count_latest": 51, "buyer_market_hhi": 1177.16, "distance_km": 10993.6845703125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.7455034850640259, "max_drawdown_pct": 56.101856299045934, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 741521, "corridor_rank": 7, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "MEX", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1941856.8734763253, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 540558.578845094, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1826984.2001897143, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1633474.2919491262, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1376462.3251165033, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.595865557291568, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.194053099836758, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.18805273946196, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1941856.8734763253, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13371201.434768844, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715, "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.59218718217039, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.4504, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.3785, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 14.522680575486335, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.3450413567558641, "peer_best_share_pct": 59.71923319040102, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 46, "buyer_market_hhi": 3901.42, "distance_km": 12467.1669921875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13600296420404037, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.2746995435327113, "max_drawdown_pct": 94.78680108317373, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 741521, "corridor_rank": 18, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 25, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 616737.203629302, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 771725.7856256828, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 567950.6583254165, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 560922.0682581895, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 720737.0913124408, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.152964705547895, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.278354351382109, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.06742875912025, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1841570.0229211731, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15148634.552624943, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.833333333333336, "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.220393464668145, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.3193, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.3108, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 4.071239566093, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5030442397316328, "peer_best_share_pct": 25.734843031434572, "peer_top_exporter": "JPN", "supplier_count_latest": 58, "buyer_market_hhi": 1600.88, "distance_km": 1163.7071533203125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.4056738051398033, "max_drawdown_pct": 74.94333082010196, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "hs_code": 741521, "num_markets": 181, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AZE", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1746000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BWA", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 48.06629834254144, "median_price_across_markets": 15089.197224975225, "price_spread_pct": 11570.873570476007, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.362415584415583, "total_trade_value_usd": 97033283 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 8344828.884364644, "active_destinations": 130, "yoy_growth_pct": 47.746573055727374 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 8965244.216173964, "active_destinations": 138, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.4347280262602595 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 9764439.137151549, "active_destinations": 140, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.91436866310656 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 9782381.87488651, "active_destinations": 144, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.1837559483236889 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 11671200.489328368, "active_destinations": 152, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.308371300560882 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 11344035.007008113, "active_destinations": 148, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.8031862071035483 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 11040161.178626437, "active_destinations": 151, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.6787102489894394 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 13713787.476392988, "active_destinations": 156, "yoy_growth_pct": 24.217275948313564 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 17062145.353780534, "active_destinations": 156, "yoy_growth_pct": 24.41599655202061 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 17094336.743801057, "active_destinations": 162, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.18867140885885395 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 14160376.324372917, "active_destinations": 164, "yoy_growth_pct": -17.163347507425733 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 20138997.094441224, "active_destinations": 163, "yoy_growth_pct": 42.220776009871095 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 21446735.79755139, "active_destinations": 161, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.493564187817122 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 21035969.15037557, "active_destinations": 169, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.915287487351416 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 23152271.933368802, "active_destinations": 169, "yoy_growth_pct": 10.060400677833504 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CHN", "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953, "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976, "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083, "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424, "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445, "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615, "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343, "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816, "population": 1408975000, "labor_force": 787768.5, "investment_rate_pct": 44.52, "savings_rate_pct": 45.77, "secondary_education_pct": 84.78, "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94, "total_factor_productivity": 753.02, "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455, "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 27, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 18, "num_shared_language_partners": 6, "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 10, "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223, "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074, "num_border_partners": 405, "num_colonial_partners": 20, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636, "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376, "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "741521", "hs_description": "Copper: washers, (including spring washers), not threaded", "hs_chapter": 74, "hs_heading": 7415 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 741521, "corridor_rank": 5, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3429069.454602517, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1710032.9280412442, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4063770.8058476597, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3628671.417487067, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3221390.7739004805, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9192143416757226, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.186693094937576, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.33504210456133, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4639937.696398096, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18128013.112980153, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.254256446237052, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.7783, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.3042, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 18.915859301465364, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.138100273851933, "peer_best_share_pct": 20.023677731546943, "peer_top_exporter": "KOR", "supplier_count_latest": 51, "buyer_market_hhi": 1177.16, "distance_km": 10993.6845703125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.7455034850640259, "max_drawdown_pct": 56.101856299045934, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 741521, "corridor_rank": 7, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "MEX", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1941856.8734763253, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 540558.578845094, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1826984.2001897143, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1633474.2919491262, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1376462.3251165033, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.595865557291568, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.194053099836758, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.18805273946196, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1941856.8734763253, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13371201.434768844, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715, "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.59218718217039, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.4504, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.3785, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 14.522680575486335, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.3450413567558641, "peer_best_share_pct": 59.71923319040102, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 46, "buyer_market_hhi": 3901.42, "distance_km": 12467.1669921875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13600296420404037, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.2746995435327113, "max_drawdown_pct": 94.78680108317373, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 741521, "corridor_rank": 18, "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 25, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 616737.203629302, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 771725.7856256828, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 567950.6583254165, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 560922.0682581895, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 720737.0913124408, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.152964705547895, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.278354351382109, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.06742875912025, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1841570.0229211731, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15148634.552624943, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.833333333333336, "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.220393464668145, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.3193, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.3108, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 4.071239566093, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5030442397316328, "peer_best_share_pct": 25.734843031434572, "peer_top_exporter": "JPN", "supplier_count_latest": 58, "buyer_market_hhi": 1600.88, "distance_km": 1163.7071533203125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.4056738051398033, "max_drawdown_pct": 74.94333082010196, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "CHN", "hs_code": 741521, "num_markets": 181, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AZE", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1746000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BWA", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 48.06629834254144, "median_price_across_markets": 15089.197224975225, "price_spread_pct": 11570.873570476007, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.362415584415583, "total_trade_value_usd": 97033283 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 8344828.884364644, "active_destinations": 130, "yoy_growth_pct": 47.746573055727374 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 8965244.216173964, "active_destinations": 138, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.4347280262602595 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 9764439.137151549, "active_destinations": 140, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.91436866310656 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 9782381.87488651, "active_destinations": 144, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.1837559483236889 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 11671200.489328368, "active_destinations": 152, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.308371300560882 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 11344035.007008113, "active_destinations": 148, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.8031862071035483 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 11040161.178626437, "active_destinations": 151, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.6787102489894394 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 13713787.476392988, "active_destinations": 156, "yoy_growth_pct": 24.217275948313564 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 17062145.353780534, "active_destinations": 156, "yoy_growth_pct": 24.41599655202061 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 17094336.743801057, "active_destinations": 162, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.18867140885885395 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 14160376.324372917, "active_destinations": 164, 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