{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/731420",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731420",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/731420",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731420",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 198,
    "current_lane_count": 184,
    "active_market_count": 184,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 143111708.25048575,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 142838893.7443752,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 152279265.0846918,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 128235707.38281016,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 93524132.20365655,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.344358242244866,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.953835555298102,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.467700859093032,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 53683854.78394971,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 265456552.3299413,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.1233426168481664,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "AUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 35977913.93551977,
    "top_market_share_pct": 25.139741797050107,
    "destination_hhi": 819.7535452624696,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 54.10448210327069,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4159012977854961,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3991657248046863,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 75.78615648251491,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 2.0202020202020203,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731420,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel wire: grill, netting and fencing, welded at intersections, of wire with a maximum cross-sectional dimension of 3mm or more and mesh size 100cm2 or more",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7314,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.0142498,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel wire: grill, netting and fencing, welded at intersections, of wire with a maximum cross-sectional dimension of 3mm or more and mesh size 100cm2 or more",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7314,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 731420,
        "corridor_rank": 10,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "AUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 35977913.93551977,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6069422.56949112,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30931922.0771675,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24508766.449873965,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14963737.712021004,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.247773499642555,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 33.20269405426131,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 23.201232486702427,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 38907924.086213745,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 51462403.767828934,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.9534589870598715,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.001,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 36.6899,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 69.91106380850964,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.962414569318966,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 69.91106380850967,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 25,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5429.52,
        "distance_km": 8956.435546875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.059638680392282845,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.023595849959595946,
        "volatility_cv": 1.583949734835708,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 49.461411436230605,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 731420,
        "corridor_rank": 33,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9950068.909113742,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2218136.9885515664,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11720891.864934795,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7826023.378868197,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4848771.868031201,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 101.40800094791378,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.162233720755392,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.851688016174833,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13994895.256415334,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 139680977.31629363,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 75.55631293173894,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.5284,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.6327,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 56,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.123424463578034,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.2416673173728006,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 63.37602333167665,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 25,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4544.51,
        "distance_km": 7970.81982421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019785718721303032,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042646584813513605,
        "volatility_cv": 1.6105557724209312,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 85.36905669404719,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 731420,
        "corridor_rank": 43,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "CAN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7019716.661238142,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1355360.5794463546,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5682834.092497312,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4619587.923154074,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3021649.6256928905,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.05411237831371,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 35.395278036424436,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.043859410113395,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7019716.661238142,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16161731.103568224,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 79.3103448275862,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.9897470317996842,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.6555,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.9328,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 43.43418793602074,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.099191959376736,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 43.43418793602075,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 25,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2987.92,
        "distance_km": 10598.318359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.052512962910909095,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03372032864424244,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2692331778104733,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 79.92728883120897,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 731420,
        "corridor_rank": 51,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5539822.864100501,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3253149.3019049824,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5147223.9998023035,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5048470.0012340555,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5329208.35430046,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.2680298124121405,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.307572648568604,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.8737301122584427,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6930998.960229497,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17689318.16304553,
        "historical_peak_year": 2017,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.6057002998463021,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.4142,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.9345,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 31.317334071550913,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.559903322371131,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.317334071550913,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 38,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2149.89,
        "distance_km": 10993.6845703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5587281148763584,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 62.18124744602994,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 731420,
        "corridor_rank": 60,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4708436.88109082,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2351692.2563676066,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6405371.747270494,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5783479.711324864,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4377695.999516347,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.121729015576339,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.13129189928442475,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.131639317606659,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9987039.417056229,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 64239369.320405036,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.253368333182998,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.1422,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 20.6042,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.3295191576471925,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.0712182976488771,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.334366699627683,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PRT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 35,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1704.59,
        "distance_km": 8151.35302734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.87677731881011,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 69.70267974185626,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 731420,
        "corridor_rank": 68,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "SAU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4055061.955291012,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 985534.5510387832,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3079227.6862969734,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2493331.723970017,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1593125.7026636195,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 36.10807923769339,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 55.33269889767922,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.448764356849672,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4055061.955291012,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20991892.81897472,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 25.659314880843716,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.4768,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 34.8758,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 19.31727638979565,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.1477105191124295,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.87215570660432,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ARE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 33,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1992.92,
        "distance_km": 6605.18505859375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09920948249898989,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0099823573274302,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 84.86508863811709,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 731420,
        "corridor_rank": 92,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2585659.1156697767,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 980674.2397962876,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1797153.1606810745,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1572090.7629787433,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1621510.7554127693,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.878219052878702,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.31714725853896,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.9823569272705175,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2585659.1156697767,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 287404471.9434105,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.895862125608184,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.634,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.7861,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8996586233282023,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4290975743249182,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 36.45327434867159,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 36,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2748.76,
        "distance_km": 8225.232421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019785718721303032,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042646584813513605,
        "volatility_cv": 0.812167435032788,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 77.47326571553418,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": 731420,
      "num_markets": 197,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BLR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 150000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 48.22303921568627,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1353.4706870634009,
      "price_spread_pct": 11079.056118025857,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 487.15212235294103,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 455791829
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 39230503.193587884,
        "active_destinations": 166,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.347273986314685
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 45673348.62957432,
        "active_destinations": 164,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.423050716921477
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 41297005.6670629,
        "active_destinations": 169,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.581830747740836
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 45431574.45241084,
        "active_destinations": 176,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.011788309014207
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 52782909.50705797,
        "active_destinations": 181,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.181114441339886
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 52761089.909519225,
        "active_destinations": 178,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.0413383758919717
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 49865948.90518935,
        "active_destinations": 176,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.487265348943312
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 51420076.04025708,
        "active_destinations": 176,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.1166099697062006
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 71872727.7169974,
        "active_destinations": 179,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.775615385570056
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 68142942.55055167,
        "active_destinations": 180,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.189430379116756
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 75081712.28513207,
        "active_destinations": 179,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.182668189641046
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 109259029.37484348,
        "active_destinations": 177,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.520162033490706
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 162233806.47017953,
        "active_destinations": 176,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.485491220676465
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 151765095.0395205,
        "active_destinations": 179,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.452854468765298
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 142838893.7443752,
        "active_destinations": 184,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.881590422897221
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
      "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
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    "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
    "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
    "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
    "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 27,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
    "num_border_partners": 405,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
    "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
  }
}