{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/640110",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/640110",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/640110",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "640110",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 199,
    "current_lane_count": 183,
    "active_market_count": 183,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 54297628.93879315,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 54276275.777329504,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 49810220.31836485,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 47145771.35481386,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 47959139.659055285,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.227202995009917,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.8989696707505157,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.8378125898632849,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 29679918.20430519,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 100779292.91703998,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.065015584873202,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 9749169.288365388,
    "top_market_share_pct": 17.955055273877818,
    "destination_hhi": 722.4144578784135,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 47.72389762692726,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.0048426360905465,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0722748584893782,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.83801863120938,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 2.0100502512562812,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 640110,
      "hs_description": "Footwear: waterproof with metal toe-cap, rubber or plastic outer soles and uppers (not assembled by stitch, rivet, nail, screw, plug or similar)",
      "hs_chapter": 64,
      "hs_heading": 6401,
      "substitution_elasticity": -1.6505618,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Footwear: waterproof with metal toe-cap, rubber or plastic outer soles and uppers (not assembled by stitch, rivet, nail, screw, plug or similar)",
    "hs_chapter": 64,
    "hs_heading": 6401,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 640110,
        "corridor_rank": 1,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9749169.288365388,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5481978.582901006,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9184126.080939697,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8747886.186780715,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9858928.395196602,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.771204860336821,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.270657321591887,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.7389418740644702,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12780416.07679143,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18928474.284432963,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.510146734401292,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.361,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.2542,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 51.505309629647435,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.5958036619749976,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.505309629647435,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 52,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2969.02,
        "distance_km": 10993.6845703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8387647701044577,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 59.33780914285421,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 640110,
        "corridor_rank": 9,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4415827.303849775,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1704383.250956936,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3572675.4843395166,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3396535.1440582266,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3036995.782957441,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.058492148019388,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.362447817157587,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.8944424338402515,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4415827.303849775,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18542553.907351546,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.8359502858208634,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.9047,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.0872,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 23.814558263729992,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.02511030901422,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 26.38661532726974,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 43,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2027.93,
        "distance_km": 8151.35302734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7507052297309421,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 63.84915930125356,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 640110,
        "corridor_rank": 17,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1592157.5732414927,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 451186.20696605206,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 985677.7875796003,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1235679.127836778,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1078621.055007831,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.9070034618239324,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 27.776069693358817,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.427246911314716,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1815717.3899751173,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23204912.654919945,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 67.85714285714286,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.520243449490785,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.8339,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.3391,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.8612952650089865,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.3905708346021015,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.096329757071462,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 68,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1757.08,
        "distance_km": 7785.341796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019524322693477366,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04211767652037909,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2203882234840262,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.94158324444162,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 640110,
        "corridor_rank": 22,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "CAN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1053421.1985282288,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 477209.4615089358,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 934697.1638243288,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 888466.36138391,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 898283.2027176835,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.367727750767175,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.484806674515086,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.955039776707502,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1396670.3663188047,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14432603.969865106,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.412687974059673,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -18.8432,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.2507,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.298899081051098,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4306967690436512,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 38.21014772881309,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 36,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2325.85,
        "distance_km": 10598.318359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.052512962910909095,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03372032864424244,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8127699047548544,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.98912354134897,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 640110,
        "corridor_rank": 27,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 862314.0524464069,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 356927.75674852263,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 530640.2918749391,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 462668.21963455575,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 484273.10799675045,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.708444102731,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.025194364826253146,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.133695989471097,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1245122.1785986333,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21906954.84692844,
        "historical_peak_year": 2009,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.574748113259904,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 18.0118,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.3582,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.9362570401577806,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.9878862099092551,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 24.574109888026555,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PRT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 65,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1503.5,
        "distance_km": 8225.232421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019785718721303032,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042646584813513605,
        "volatility_cv": 0.889269626002333,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.51549560130935,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": 640110,
      "num_markets": 190,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4162800,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 146.9457496796241,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6081.310250845405,
      "price_spread_pct": 68449.9373086851,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 52.47956779661017,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 296900374
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 26395395.11747613,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.2740885216785
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 36067786.52314951,
        "active_destinations": 153,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.64423799160856
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 41819646.5703936,
        "active_destinations": 152,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.94736079396597
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 45365533.68862921,
        "active_destinations": 163,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.478998291549257
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 59040368.27125381,
        "active_destinations": 165,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.14366518089078
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 47762404.66259469,
        "active_destinations": 166,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.102122732100657
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 43084110.94821729,
        "active_destinations": 171,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.794929186304614
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 46678461.44335421,
        "active_destinations": 172,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.342635872089753
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 54436484.19281003,
        "active_destinations": 174,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.620133803832466
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 51901078.56950733,
        "active_destinations": 175,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.6575484454919565
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 41018572.94776398,
        "active_destinations": 178,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.967783178473265
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 45279622.87121076,
        "active_destinations": 180,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.388098895768781
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 53466646.014079854,
        "active_destinations": 180,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.08103209285889
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 41687739.16368517,
        "active_destinations": 179,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.030382918152068
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 54276275.777329475,
        "active_destinations": 183,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.197215934920184
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
      "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
      "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
      "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
      "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
      "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
      "population": 1408975000,
      "labor_force": 787768.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
      "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
      "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 27,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
      "num_border_partners": 405,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
      "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "640110",
    "hs_description": "Footwear: waterproof with metal toe-cap, rubber or plastic outer soles and uppers (not assembled by stitch, rivet, nail, screw, plug or similar)",
    "hs_chapter": 64,
    "hs_heading": 6401
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 640110,
      "corridor_rank": 1,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9749169.288365388,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5481978.582901006,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9184126.080939697,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8747886.186780715,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9858928.395196602,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.771204860336821,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.270657321591887,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.7389418740644702,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12780416.07679143,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18928474.284432963,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.510146734401292,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.361,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.2542,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 51.505309629647435,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.5958036619749976,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 51.505309629647435,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 52,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2969.02,
      "distance_km": 10993.6845703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
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