{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/481110",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481110",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/481110",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481110",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 182,
    "current_lane_count": 115,
    "active_market_count": 115,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5320993.306910345,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5140858.362760264,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4401691.692325804,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4112779.1283715307,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3936378.1483153417,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.807378564764615,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.879655265956181,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.6625403829797167,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4441205.944499369,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 22730466.43666108,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.469918947744333,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IDN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1310929.8596061182,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.636938706606166,
    "destination_hhi": 1121.9382142477289,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 46.00155206800939,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 15.169352756193431,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2266022487088297,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.26727346704237,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 20.32967032967033,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481110,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: tarred, bituminised or asphalted, in rolls or sheets, other than goods of heading no. 4803, 4809, or 4810",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4811,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.8964782,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: tarred, bituminised or asphalted, in rolls or sheets, other than goods of heading no. 4803, 4809, or 4810",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4811,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 481110,
        "corridor_rank": 5,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 27,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 312740.45631400816,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 231227.6855598842,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 209147.1050121465,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 165031.3486079597,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 156232.78544866457,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 41.27820643041913,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 64.88321046913515,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.24547300945689798,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 939649.7390301335,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10422914.67561456,
        "historical_peak_year": 2012,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 69.23076923076923,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 41.03273342096223,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.1488,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.1058,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.000508648945342,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9288367920359644,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 82.25062029743698,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 34,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6805.48,
        "distance_km": 10993.6845703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.096161219961974,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.56912722437586,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": 481110,
      "num_markets": 136,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4061000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 57.49486652977413,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2509.124508268356,
      "price_spread_pct": 161846.99052404077,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 35.374539915966395,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 32350408
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5307479.35615504,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.9213929894196
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 7674761.341021359,
        "active_destinations": 114,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.60275445294011
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 8848802.023677623,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.297422688325868
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 7559196.46713182,
        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.573786972463356
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 6733417.810539348,
        "active_destinations": 114,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.92415920373341
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 5198169.374265641,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.80043329363418
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3966735.1470608134,
        "active_destinations": 106,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.68976727271022
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4070482.3733408884,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.615431140063572
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2880360.4571851995,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.237859472141253
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2684138.4894432193,
        "active_destinations": 114,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.812410136116644
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3871238.9557041405,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.22649840646508
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3487581.6091760993,
        "active_destinations": 107,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.910453757000326
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4490343.297029075,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.752350488792338
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3573873.4171880735,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.409795403557705
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5140858.362760264,
        "active_destinations": 115,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.84556369668783
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
      "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
      "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
      "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
      "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
      "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
      "population": 1408975000,
      "labor_force": 787768.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
      "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
      "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 27,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
      "num_border_partners": 405,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
      "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481110",
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: tarred, bituminised or asphalted, in rolls or sheets, other than goods of heading no. 4803, 4809, or 4810",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4811
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 481110,
      "corridor_rank": 5,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 27,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 312740.45631400816,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 231227.6855598842,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 209147.1050121465,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 165031.3486079597,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 156232.78544866457,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 41.27820643041913,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 64.88321046913515,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.24547300945689798,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 939649.7390301335,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10422914.67561456,
      "historical_peak_year": 2012,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 69.23076923076923,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 41.03273342096223,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.1488,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.1058,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.000508648945342,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9288367920359644,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 82.25062029743698,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 34,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6805.48,
      "distance_km": 10993.6845703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.096161219961974,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.56912722437586,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "hs_code": 481110,
    "num_markets": 136,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4061000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 57.49486652977413,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2509.124508268356,
    "price_spread_pct": 161846.99052404077,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 35.374539915966395,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 32350408
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5307479.35615504,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.9213929894196
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 7674761.341021359,
      "active_destinations": 114,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.60275445294011
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 8848802.023677623,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.297422688325868
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 7559196.46713182,
      "active_destinations": 108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.573786972463356
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 6733417.810539348,
      "active_destinations": 114,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.92415920373341
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 5198169.374265641,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.80043329363418
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3966735.1470608134,
      "active_destinations": 106,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.68976727271022
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4070482.3733408884,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.615431140063572
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2880360.4571851995,
      "active_destinations": 123,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.237859472141253
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2684138.4894432193,
      "active_destinations": 114,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.812410136116644
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3871238.9557041405,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.22649840646508
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3487581.6091760993,
      "active_destinations": 107,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.910453757000326
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4490343.297029075,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.752350488792338
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3573873.4171880735,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.409795403557705
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5140858.362760264,
      "active_destinations": 115,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.84556369668783
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHN",
    "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
    "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
    "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
    "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
    "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
    "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
    "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
    "population": 1408975000,
    "labor_force": 787768.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
    "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
    "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
    "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 27,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
    "num_border_partners": 405,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
    "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
  }
}