{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/441520",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/441520",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/441520",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "441520",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 191,
    "current_lane_count": 148,
    "active_market_count": 148,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 44977420.856363915,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 44122792.14804856,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 59243982.55152782,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 53775715.07977197,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 43116689.09654478,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1622694547244867,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.606003631511357,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.271847579950605,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 26692769.429764632,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 109746379.25147963,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.434117034675092,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "HKG",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 7338391.797249563,
    "top_market_share_pct": 16.31572388440153,
    "destination_hhi": 602.8333259360975,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 33.87621794991109,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.0899537003758395,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1544200714400068,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.58911400899666,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 9.947643979057592,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 441520,
      "hs_description": "Wood: pallets, box pallets and other load boards: pallet collars",
      "hs_chapter": 44,
      "hs_heading": 4415,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.9127998,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Wood: pallets, box pallets and other load boards: pallet collars",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4415,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": 441520,
      "num_markets": 169,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1153489.5833333333,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 37.355558507105854,
      "median_price_across_markets": 875.9422331806974,
      "price_spread_pct": 131681.31231513317,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 377.6256769005849,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 180616828
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 21320404.928151846,
        "active_destinations": 128,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.10199712631153
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 24523847.8907686,
        "active_destinations": 139,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.025244470788024
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 26282743.09738961,
        "active_destinations": 142,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.172182825693936
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 24287452.7816637,
        "active_destinations": 134,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.591636490652603
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 29039711.61317773,
        "active_destinations": 140,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.566723913929103
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 33840161.85471846,
        "active_destinations": 150,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.530640198790287
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 32254845.115059778,
        "active_destinations": 148,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.684719731733898
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 31171947.84207481,
        "active_destinations": 156,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.3573166112627284
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 29794014.006086025,
        "active_destinations": 152,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.4204290439909535
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 35227346.74864875,
        "active_destinations": 150,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.23632338178016
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 42558610.31448899,
        "active_destinations": 149,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.811285102308926
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 48588017.42978745,
        "active_destinations": 148,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.167302622768577
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 82435077.11367624,
        "active_destinations": 150,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.66133107365367
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 51174078.39285867,
        "active_destinations": 155,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.921962125066386
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 44122792.148048535,
        "active_destinations": 148,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.779019508036983
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
      "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
      "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
      "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
      "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
      "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
      "population": 1408975000,
      "labor_force": 787768.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
      "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
      "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 27,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
      "num_border_partners": 405,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
      "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "441520",
    "hs_description": "Wood: pallets, box pallets and other load boards: pallet collars",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4415
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "hs_code": 441520,
    "num_markets": 169,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1153489.5833333333,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LVA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 37.355558507105854,
    "median_price_across_markets": 875.9422331806974,
    "price_spread_pct": 131681.31231513317,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 377.6256769005849,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 180616828
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 21320404.928151846,
      "active_destinations": 128,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.10199712631153
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 24523847.8907686,
      "active_destinations": 139,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.025244470788024
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 26282743.09738961,
      "active_destinations": 142,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.172182825693936
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 24287452.7816637,
      "active_destinations": 134,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.591636490652603
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 29039711.61317773,
      "active_destinations": 140,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.566723913929103
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 33840161.85471846,
      "active_destinations": 150,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.530640198790287
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 32254845.115059778,
      "active_destinations": 148,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.684719731733898
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 31171947.84207481,
      "active_destinations": 156,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.3573166112627284
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 29794014.006086025,
      "active_destinations": 152,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.4204290439909535
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 35227346.74864875,
      "active_destinations": 150,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.23632338178016
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 42558610.31448899,
      "active_destinations": 149,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.811285102308926
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 48588017.42978745,
      "active_destinations": 148,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.167302622768577
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 82435077.11367624,
      "active_destinations": 150,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.66133107365367
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 51174078.39285867,
      "active_destinations": 155,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.921962125066386
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 44122792.148048535,
      "active_destinations": 148,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.779019508036983
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHN",
    "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
    "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
    "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
    "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
    "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
    "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
    "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
    "population": 1408975000,
    "labor_force": 787768.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
    "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
    "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
    "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 27,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
    "num_border_partners": 405,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
    "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
  }
}