{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/381121",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/381121",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/381121",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "381121",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 178,
    "current_lane_count": 127,
    "active_market_count": 127,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 759385046.2767696,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 758770806.2890631,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 724002245.0449594,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 551395799.6188064,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 377395256.6231705,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 35.74787094971972,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.183978112507408,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.007359521141037,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 169991897.28152,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 942982995.597084,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 82.75862068965517,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.740511428578682,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "SGP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 186530863.358742,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.563410126824902,
    "destination_hhi": 1337.4986043315914,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 27.433284402177826,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.836341010026953,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.6090830226812283,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.36900856373163,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 25.280898876404493,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 381121,
      "hs_description": "Lubricating oil additives: containing petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals",
      "hs_chapter": 38,
      "hs_heading": 3811,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.819467,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lubricating oil additives: containing petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3811,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 381121,
        "corridor_rank": 13,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "SGP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 186530863.358742,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 41473682.47010047,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 157280024.76245245,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 129213307.0854007,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 111390431.91993947,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 25.05152748840951,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.69785927010434,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 37.86274643531888,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 186530863.358742,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 670910622.3808783,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 67.85714285714286,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.811218946909374,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 26.5514,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.6695,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 27.80263974608048,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3146333851952434,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.99141216045108,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 33,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2385.71,
        "distance_km": 4484.6572265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.003564984112044444,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.003564984112044444,
        "volatility_cv": 1.359382298082534,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 85.59630038667913,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 381121,
        "corridor_rank": 20,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "RUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 18,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 128031847,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 30986923.21310189,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 184666167.70842203,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 111111729.63613951,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 55727388.36403018,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 401.7350279866573,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 202.63562125748786,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 116.8634004345638,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 230569673.12526613,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 205643607.55071983,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 76.47058823529412,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 284.8716275520935,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -29.8604,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.791,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 62.259094034042505,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.385632901493182,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 62.259094034042505,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 10,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4359.7,
        "distance_km": 5795.044921875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0670139446670498,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04504952727318008,
        "volatility_cv": 2.287689682051679,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 69.54613121606738,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 381121,
        "corridor_rank": 22,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "ARE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 112666845.06452124,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 23602824.78801932,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 98797763.40676546,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 79895820.16139063,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 48959112.12725405,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 27.54934684169299,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.411049865550854,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.373740380030256,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 112666845.06452124,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 428597649.132655,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70.83333333333333,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.175606461662735,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.6907,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.9074,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 26.287322222257398,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.339410804499039,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 26.2873222222574,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 40,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1619.03,
        "distance_km": 5966.42724609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05214629114545452,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3286410400969795,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.07667597759547,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 381121,
        "corridor_rank": 27,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "KOR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 97850322.58356592,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16243016.383703504,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 83580687.72451429,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 64674771.45797749,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 44320111.22752672,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 34.05153104035481,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 33.7161025767013,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 35.76387104325238,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 97850322.58356592,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 444146311.22873724,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 74.07407407407408,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.7123400028975695,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.0118,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.6598,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 22.031101038047936,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.058797869829043,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 49.60155466358839,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SGP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 29,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3168.58,
        "distance_km": 955.6510620117188,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.14177167863838386,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.01621420555959599,
        "volatility_cv": 1.636646589292772,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.45997181552228,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 381121,
        "corridor_rank": 54,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "IDN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 43692229.63245613,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6718227.6663416745,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 31247638.43877973,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28220359.487969734,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18336406.087189406,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 28.6735759280623,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.835782196477764,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 59.70774471915168,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 43692229.63245613,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 265374411.3200346,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.96296296296296,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -31.034168791089378,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.5332,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.8221,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 16.464371758799473,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.629431403314394,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 71.10917543268587,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SGP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 29,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5363.09,
        "distance_km": 5220.87939453125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.16605990710525254,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.12010865914781818,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7108445432772523,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 65.64419804495265,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": 381121,
      "num_markets": 137,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CZE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 201363.63636363638,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MWI",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 111.716621253406,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3326.970216181862,
      "price_spread_pct": 6049.104941292387,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1389.1225703124999,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2358438132
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 29972109.182408217,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.891828366996815
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 52424305.48535292,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 74.91029799171677
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 47257885.040354036,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.855009803501076
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 56316797.891431674,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.16910340643076
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 81424442.65846314,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.582869955487055
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 108350391.6863693,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.06863166487701
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 173273733.2129093,
        "active_destinations": 94,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.919803256887995
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 225994361.3533629,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.42620896017364
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 241845410.74847364,
        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.013913665892835
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 267509671.13655803,
        "active_destinations": 110,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.611845107441782
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 281644939.91038525,
        "active_destinations": 104,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.284021588367723
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 303327323.0487686,
        "active_destinations": 104,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.698481337986155
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 705197916.1463798,
        "active_destinations": 115,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 132.4874360339108
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 708038012.6994351,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.40273751354446147
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 758770806.2890631,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.165264107248468
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
      "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
      "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
      "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
      "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
      "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
      "population": 1408975000,
      "labor_force": 787768.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
      "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
      "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 27,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
      "num_border_partners": 405,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
      "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "381121",
    "hs_description": "Lubricating oil additives: containing petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3811
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 381121,
      "corridor_rank": 13,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 186530863.358742,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 41473682.47010047,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 157280024.76245245,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 129213307.0854007,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 111390431.91993947,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 25.05152748840951,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.69785927010434,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 37.86274643531888,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 186530863.358742,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 670910622.3808783,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 67.85714285714286,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.811218946909374,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 26.5514,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.6695,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 27.80263974608048,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3146333851952434,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 33.99141216045108,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 33,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2385.71,
      "distance_km": 4484.6572265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.003564984112044444,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.003564984112044444,
      "volatility_cv": 1.359382298082534,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 85.59630038667913,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
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