{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/290129",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/290129",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/290129",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "290129",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 175,
    "current_lane_count": 93,
    "active_market_count": 93,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 89264893.85032773,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 88428954.68709661,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 114830325.39432614,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 85969089.17206022,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 70519067.83318622,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 21.05328320746096,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.484654507285857,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.997207175862096,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 46955603.055253714,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 229773836.30098045,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.056076031598865,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IND",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 32142532.046521716,
    "top_market_share_pct": 36.00803256475693,
    "destination_hhi": 2509.8844054236174,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 44.306789178718255,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.8531859415543437,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.6548709371568642,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.60751934216172,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 31.428571428571427,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 290129,
      "hs_description": "Acyclic hydrocarbons: unsaturated, n.e.s. in heading no. 2901",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2901,
      "substitution_elasticity": -118.45236,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Acyclic hydrocarbons: unsaturated, n.e.s. in heading no. 2901",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2901,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 290129,
        "corridor_rank": 23,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 32142532.046521716,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11766203.864780836,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 29561313.749574553,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24972273.879858173,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 23624955.41170708,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.613061193449408,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.736001582936989,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.997608773704789,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 32142532.046521716,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 182041137.71151727,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.615452419744619,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.2915,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.0174,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.65674091614301,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.87737916424037,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 40.49130041098267,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 37,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2224.93,
        "distance_km": 3785.01318359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5307908369111112,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.45301342082222223,
        "volatility_cv": 0.924701982110475,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 71.68871779188919,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 290129,
        "corridor_rank": 26,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "RUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 30078270,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5131589.001715209,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 44112899.333333336,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26487726.12115538,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13298020.2753168,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 634.8750989050108,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 188.45820983066938,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 128.00998320766232,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 59611719,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 30732220.872172773,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 506.8651156973484,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -31.7589,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 41.0051,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 97.87210018145839,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.1703777738535734,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 97.87210018145839,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9581.04,
        "distance_km": 5795.044921875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0670139446670498,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04504952727318008,
        "volatility_cv": 2.8580446984922103,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.97904468538923,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 290129,
        "corridor_rank": 83,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "HKG",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4242415.781370056,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5153982.775469192,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4377255.227610151,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4458300.750934603,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4786178.527094471,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.426839795229059,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.632678583831875,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.828623864695603,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7886787.841525509,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19372497.61039091,
        "historical_peak_year": 1998,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.598215930533456,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.1082,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.7348,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 21.8991679167612,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.9364109701628287,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 77.05129053868222,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 16,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6416.8,
        "distance_km": 1976.2490234375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.2963319166570159,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 69.88995883955695,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 290129,
        "corridor_rank": 87,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3730266.8521719696,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4004164.3121838057,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2732302.1748365304,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2463016.1091355137,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3276258.6175936377,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 41.129778286393815,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.076914205165476,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.945826260092054,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15338914.226571072,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 96285912.55643132,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 43.07560454648587,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.4197,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.6667,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.8741564088991027,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.2516059332039702,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 41.0656244085063,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2267.3,
        "distance_km": 9232.298828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019785718721303032,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042646584813513605,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7680839329628514,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.6623230640606,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 290129,
        "corridor_rank": 99,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "TWN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3090172.453846145,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 810187.2302586534,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2365056.1035826565,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2482038.0359735964,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2146371.8891902566,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.738402065576365,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.065087280460514,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 58.941565960208585,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4457468.059115045,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 32433215.657938212,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -53.20316389463222,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.5913,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.0527,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.527801641493442,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 8.770665120865845,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 79.79420290967944,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 23,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6487.51,
        "distance_km": 1718.1055908203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.576111485457413,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.10704779075577,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": 290129,
      "num_markets": 121,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3584333.3333333335,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UGA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 75.51020408163265,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5420.745920745921,
      "price_spread_pct": 66121.1183024059,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 442.80992187500004,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 520370783
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 59134389.29531441,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 75.9287817707005
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 75388105.87753552,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.486064836233957
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 52361495.92603575,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.544088730529236
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 47465497.175180875,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.350379824462637
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 49391278.19895614,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.057222905867363
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 51908633.228979394,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.096760241520653
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 40509022.01194711,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.960915762790965
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 52052992.52035654,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.49728266706817
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 59862553.33640663,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.003096724930806
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 71012031.3738713,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.625129427421
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 35504514.44181592,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.00211407150405
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 49849955.23550686,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.40455423549014
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 158197905.89412966,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 217.34814032781577
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 97864115.60175224,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.138172532292835
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 88428954.6870966,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.641083308871904
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
      "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
      "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
      "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
      "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
      "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
      "population": 1408975000,
      "labor_force": 787768.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
      "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
      "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 27,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
      "num_border_partners": 405,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
      "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "290129",
    "hs_description": "Acyclic hydrocarbons: unsaturated, n.e.s. in heading no. 2901",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2901
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 290129,
      "corridor_rank": 23,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 32142532.046521716,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11766203.864780836,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 29561313.749574553,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24972273.879858173,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 23624955.41170708,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.613061193449408,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.736001582936989,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.997608773704789,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 32142532.046521716,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 182041137.71151727,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.615452419744619,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.2915,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.0174,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 17.65674091614301,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.87737916424037,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 40.49130041098267,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 37,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2224.93,
      "distance_km": 3785.01318359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5307908369111112,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.45301342082222223,
      "volatility_cv": 0.924701982110475,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 71.68871779188919,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
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