# China HS 283321 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 283321 exports from China: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | China |
| HS6 | 283321 |
| Latest exports | $139.4M |
| Active destinations | 139 |
| Three-year growth | -6.2% |
| Destination HHI | 395 |
| Weighted share | 74% |

## Destination markets

- Malaysia: $15.3M; share 94.4%; growth -11%
- Indonesia: $8.8M; share 87.7%; growth -16.9%
- Poland: $5.0M; share 40.7%; growth +42.6%
- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $4.7M; share 17.5%; growth -12.7%
- Ukraine: $3.7M; share 27.8%; growth -12.2%
- Canada: $2.4M; share 23.2%; growth -8.3%
- Netherlands: $1.7M; share 14.9%; growth -29.8%
- France: $197.8K; share 1.7%; growth +30.5%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Liberia at $98.4K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Spain at $27.1 / ton.
- Median reported price: $248.9 / ton.
- Price spread: 39,543.3%.

## Export history

- 2010: $42.1M
- 2011: $60.5M
- 2012: $60.8M
- 2013: $65.6M
- 2014: $78.3M
- 2015: $94.1M
- 2016: $82.0M
- 2017: $106.3M
- 2018: $135.0M
- 2019: $118.3M
- 2020: $122.3M
- 2021: $168.5M
- 2022: $218.4M
- 2023: $131.4M
- 2024: $139.2M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/283321",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/283321",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/283321",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "283321",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 175,
    "current_lane_count": 139,
    "active_market_count": 139,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 139443954.53416038,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 139222101.78432894,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 163012828.5008705,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 155956255.70867553,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 131546657.75961475,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.161228741033908,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.314072722113748,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.920962280432596,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 66933249.779467195,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 259834038.06090036,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.082191021466503,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "MYS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 15310336.468100842,
    "top_market_share_pct": 10.979562734898042,
    "destination_hhi": 395.26130895188663,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 74.01045949804376,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.802769928744907,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0775787946092699,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.15021360928827,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 15.428571428571429,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 283321,
      "hs_description": "Sulphates: of magnesium",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2833,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.8462715,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Sulphates: of magnesium",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2833,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 283321,
        "corridor_rank": 1,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "MYS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15310336.468100842,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9025798.018621178,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18137175.00697897,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 18403539.990381427,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17045521.732280076,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.017176447850707,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.683460190829822,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.594017418329433,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 25163052.394511092,
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        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
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        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.9016178773254353,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 94.41397514349704,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 21,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8923.8,
        "distance_km": 4355.04736328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1265993152040404,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05617092602828282,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7407288262850275,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 60.15647284365899,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
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        "importer_iso3": "IDN",
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        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9498437.163914284,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10167789.820223004,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.881022090915685,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.73163690930213,
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        "buyer_market_hhi": 7786.43,
        "distance_km": 5220.87939453125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.16605990710525254,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.12010865914781818,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8230328199416849,
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        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
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        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3003902.0601749485,
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        "volatility_cv": 1.0660678083558262,
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        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
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        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
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        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
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        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
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        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 197826.05384328964,
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        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 357738.4320934434,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 548091.561141562,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1041696.2126273256,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 30.481628887893496,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -27.167604686760814,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -15.308415431282185,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1892469.583788066,
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        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.21354921190721998,
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        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5368.19,
        "distance_km": 8225.232421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
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        "volatility_cv": 1.298459147955081,
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        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
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      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1892469.583788066,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11628412.890605366,
      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 45.79004431917568,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.3867,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.5554,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.7012300449282636,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.21354921190721998,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 72.45144406495527,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 30,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5368.19,
      "distance_km": 8225.232421875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019785718721303032,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042646584813513605,
      "volatility_cv": 1.298459147955081,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.29449249041512,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "hs_code": 283321,
    "num_markets": 159,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 98444.44444444445,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 27.07767637621369,
    "median_price_across_markets": 248.88517279821627,
    "price_spread_pct": 39543.28241476247,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7001.073919876735,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 782776612
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 42125423.44410056,
      "active_destinations": 108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 84.30894507525444
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    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 60515277.35078692,
      "active_destinations": 118,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.65500071729667
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 60752216.17487954,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.391535550137482
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    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 65645866.940090925,
      "active_destinations": 127,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.055098354148369
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    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 78322945.11672902,
      "active_destinations": 125,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.31131199502221
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 94110712.60815124,
      "active_destinations": 118,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.15726996462255
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 81974378.96935318,
      "active_destinations": 129,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.895804635259864
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 106298255.39314936,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.672535162346108
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 135022099.30404192,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.021933525301993
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    {
      "year": 2019,
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    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 122257790.57875098,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3631575515572045
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    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 168485002.46201518,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.811260668486774
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    {
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    {
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  "economy": {
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    "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
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    "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
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    "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
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    "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
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    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
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    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
    "num_border_partners": 405,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
    "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
  }
}
```