{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/270720",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/270720",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/270720",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "270720",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 59,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 18044874.286402456,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 16529576.682139052,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25915842.470789637,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15690427.045145174,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8394478.178885378,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 269.1532060669364,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 26.190302662576382,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 58.28712163118741,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 18178121.26621345,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 35948278.58193364,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.57142857142857,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 210.86608443574897,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "MYS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 16403345.811065396,
    "top_market_share_pct": 90.90307613517696,
    "destination_hhi": 8300.657724452218,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 73.93662485476698,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 25.238886306106643,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7207870840306659,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 47.66646484233416,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 81.35593220338983,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 270720,
      "hs_description": "Oils and products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: toluole",
      "hs_chapter": 27,
      "hs_heading": 2707,
      "substitution_elasticity": -24.970615,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Oils and products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: toluole",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2707,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 270720,
        "corridor_rank": 5,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "MYS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 5,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16403345.811065396,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16433550.224810043,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25702172.0772068,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25702172.0772068,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20538442.216523487,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 48.12412540928621,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 26.583027769727117,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 102.73816580177461,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 33284136.01800792,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22405081.718577143,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -54.614040392488405,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -64.6383,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 637.7687,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 45.8333,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 73.21261317902083,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 20.680683357256733,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 73.21261317902083,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 4,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5746.91,
        "distance_km": 4355.04736328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1265993152040404,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05617092602828282,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7715740147779289,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 50.717225160386924,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": 270720,
      "num_markets": 25,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 40193.333333333336,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MRT",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 145.41124535315984,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1600.4225360755786,
      "price_spread_pct": 2502.334301426567,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2872.640277777777,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 122611554
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 100127.08703105686,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 161.37726646381992
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 97318.4542031402,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.8050679503394487
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 77008.94888868548,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.869120333602034
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 117980.9612308637,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.2042222799356
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 167419.4512364193,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.9037864158565
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 130251.78283882329,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.20032864945313
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 58793.02224985344,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.862021103691646
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 58504.62587674244,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.49052823290050235
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 79365.72070762799,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.65717157962126
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5165731.411454863,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6408.76898161699
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 376027.3045466734,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.7207344982582
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 328580.50881029223,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.617912359737145
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 27855130.599297315,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8377.41416560397
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 33362820.130932536,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.772621463760647
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 16529576.682139052,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.45509756888461
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
      "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
      "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
      "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
      "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
      "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
      "population": 1408975000,
      "labor_force": 787768.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
      "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
      "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 27,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
      "num_border_partners": 405,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
      "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "270720",
    "hs_description": "Oils and products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: toluole",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2707
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 270720,
      "corridor_rank": 5,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 5,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16403345.811065396,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16433550.224810043,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25702172.0772068,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25702172.0772068,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20538442.216523487,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 48.12412540928621,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 26.583027769727117,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 102.73816580177461,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 33284136.01800792,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22405081.718577143,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -54.614040392488405,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -64.6383,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 637.7687,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 45.8333,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 73.21261317902083,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 20.680683357256733,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 73.21261317902083,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 4,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5746.91,
      "distance_km": 4355.04736328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1265993152040404,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05617092602828282,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7715740147779289,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 50.717225160386924,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "hs_code": 270720,
    "num_markets": 25,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 40193.333333333336,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MRT",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 145.41124535315984,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1600.4225360755786,
    "price_spread_pct": 2502.334301426567,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2872.640277777777,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 122611554
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 100127.08703105686,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 161.37726646381992
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 97318.4542031402,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.8050679503394487
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 77008.94888868548,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.869120333602034
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 117980.9612308637,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.2042222799356
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 167419.4512364193,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.9037864158565
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 130251.78283882329,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.20032864945313
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 58793.02224985344,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.862021103691646
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 58504.62587674244,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.49052823290050235
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 79365.72070762799,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.65717157962126
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5165731.411454863,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6408.76898161699
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 376027.3045466734,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.7207344982582
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 328580.50881029223,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.617912359737145
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 27855130.599297315,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8377.41416560397
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 33362820.130932536,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.772621463760647
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 16529576.682139052,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.45509756888461
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHN",
    "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
    "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
    "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
    "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
    "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
    "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
    "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
    "population": 1408975000,
    "labor_force": 787768.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
    "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
    "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
    "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 27,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
    "num_border_partners": 405,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
    "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
  }
}