{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/270220",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/270220",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/270220",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "270220",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 85,
    "current_lane_count": 15,
    "active_market_count": 15,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2289249.6866023866,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 859738.2998012821,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 998345.7330944304,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 735933.8328953783,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 493801.541503964,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 32.90421557261072,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.69013051232531,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.639873130273573,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2050889.2405639405,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4493960.704714378,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 18.264342442337146,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRQ",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 447680,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.555752376859722,
    "destination_hhi": 768.9875969345567,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 79.49345743053595,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 20.551500504517346,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7344459916845403,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 41.78948232813861,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 74.11764705882354,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 270220,
      "hs_description": "Lignite: agglomerated, excluding jet",
      "hs_chapter": 27,
      "hs_heading": 2702,
      "substitution_elasticity": -131.79529,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lignite: agglomerated, excluding jet",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2702,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": 270220,
      "num_markets": 40,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4900,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 133.6009557945042,
      "median_price_across_markets": 400,
      "price_spread_pct": 1191.599761051374,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 173.85242857142856,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4234517
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 511186.80918493157,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.83432460914926
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 300172.50450080563,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.27929377140627
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1215234.3417216872,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 304.8453217734423
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 611957.8721812819,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.64280952476305
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 219285.19258311676,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.16661954171948
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 241771.19896652896,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.254229261234414
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 195620.5310661491,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.08857138387646
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 264402.6349141348,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.16098411200358
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 247295.88726665356,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.46996110800359
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 309255.99834928114,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.055051164606468
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 318405.2642836731,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.9584764671431
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 366226.7009099277,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.019047104588587
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 590742.8174787385,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.305228704236335
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1544556.0820032705,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 161.4599850058881
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 859738.299801282,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.33751484852451
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
      "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
      "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
      "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
      "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
      "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
      "population": 1408975000,
      "labor_force": 787768.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
      "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
      "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 27,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
      "num_border_partners": 405,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
      "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "270220",
    "hs_description": "Lignite: agglomerated, excluding jet",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2702
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "hs_code": 270220,
    "num_markets": 40,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4900,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 133.6009557945042,
    "median_price_across_markets": 400,
    "price_spread_pct": 1191.599761051374,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 173.85242857142856,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4234517
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 511186.80918493157,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.83432460914926
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 300172.50450080563,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.27929377140627
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1215234.3417216872,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 304.8453217734423
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 611957.8721812819,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.64280952476305
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 219285.19258311676,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.16661954171948
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 241771.19896652896,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.254229261234414
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 195620.5310661491,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.08857138387646
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 264402.6349141348,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.16098411200358
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 247295.88726665356,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.46996110800359
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 309255.99834928114,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.055051164606468
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 318405.2642836731,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.9584764671431
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 366226.7009099277,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.019047104588587
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 590742.8174787385,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.305228704236335
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1544556.0820032705,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 161.4599850058881
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 859738.299801282,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.33751484852451
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHN",
    "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
    "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
    "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
    "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
    "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
    "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
    "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
    "population": 1408975000,
    "labor_force": 787768.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
    "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
    "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
    "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 27,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
    "num_border_partners": 405,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
    "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
  }
}