{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/262029",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/262029",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/262029",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "262029",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 53,
    "current_lane_count": 14,
    "active_market_count": 14,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1955783.1160091208,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 241118.71701861612,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 177985.6720373473,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 140102.96236654278,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 88877.63162571387,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.729185791998358,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 69.81714145798736,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 32.50581265532777,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1059212.732799305,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2288647.922309978,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.857142857142854,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.776626863329415,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "TZA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1258871.6094682352,
    "top_market_share_pct": 64.36662629734883,
    "destination_hhi": 4343.74374877498,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 74.61806481568448,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 48.19457257381562,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0628163754666173,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 80.59274139256237,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 86.79245283018868,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 262029,
      "hs_description": "Ash and residues: (other than from the manufacture of iron or steel), containing mainly lead: excluding leaded gasoline sludges and leaded anti-knock compound sludges",
      "hs_chapter": 26,
      "hs_heading": 2620,
      "substitution_elasticity": -48.881229,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Ash and residues: (other than from the manufacture of iron or steel), containing mainly lead: excluding leaded gasoline sludges and leaded anti-knock compound sludges",
    "hs_chapter": 26,
    "hs_heading": 2620,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 262029,
        "corridor_rank": 45,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 190239.35817680662,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 127110.35888654618,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 127110.35888654618,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 127110.35888654618,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 127110.35888654618,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 190239.35817680662,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 50481648.38914706,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 32.3565,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.836,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 52,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.498783383702393,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4049209628000188,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 41.551117288753886,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 21,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2740.34,
        "distance_km": 7970.81982421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019785718721303032,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042646584813513605,
        "volatility_cv": 0.44138539564615537,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 60.69079534619548,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": 262029,
      "num_markets": 18,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 170888.8888888889,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 66.62363162000054,
      "median_price_across_markets": 14566.223746249463,
      "price_spread_pct": 1172.7285549987005,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 25.522266666666667,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 577716
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2621.2915671984492,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.24189736344051
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1383099.490690002,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52664.04609076789
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 70989.97892140604,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.86732665298065
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 22026.586928500365,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.97225881291457
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 14450.458414057408,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.39538108666372
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 65382.75560649956,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 352.4614633878687
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 83094.00207929034,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.088559221003745
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4683.228452664645,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.36393923090166
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 18027.989401948893,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 284.94789618241657
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 17073.528884021373,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.294325932010697
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 14960.11560858635,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.378303804627677
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 151597.6801120855,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 913.3456457052786
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 64163.0206558141,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.67546006747965
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 228675.27843761176,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 256.3973081384074
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 241118.7170186161,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.441532056294929
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
      "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
      "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
      "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
      "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
      "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
      "population": 1408975000,
      "labor_force": 787768.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
      "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
      "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 27,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
      "num_border_partners": 405,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
      "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "262029",
    "hs_description": "Ash and residues: (other than from the manufacture of iron or steel), containing mainly lead: excluding leaded gasoline sludges and leaded anti-knock compound sludges",
    "hs_chapter": 26,
    "hs_heading": 2620
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 262029,
      "corridor_rank": 45,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 190239.35817680662,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 127110.35888654618,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 127110.35888654618,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 127110.35888654618,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 127110.35888654618,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 190239.35817680662,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 50481648.38914706,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 32.3565,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.836,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 52,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.498783383702393,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4049209628000188,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 41.551117288753886,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 21,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2740.34,
      "distance_km": 7970.81982421875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019785718721303032,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042646584813513605,
      "volatility_cv": 0.44138539564615537,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 60.69079534619548,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "hs_code": 262029,
    "num_markets": 18,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 170888.8888888889,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 66.62363162000054,
    "median_price_across_markets": 14566.223746249463,
    "price_spread_pct": 1172.7285549987005,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 25.522266666666667,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 577716
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2621.2915671984492,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.24189736344051
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1383099.490690002,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52664.04609076789
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 70989.97892140604,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.86732665298065
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 22026.586928500365,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.97225881291457
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 14450.458414057408,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.39538108666372
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 65382.75560649956,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 352.4614633878687
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 83094.00207929034,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.088559221003745
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4683.228452664645,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.36393923090166
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 18027.989401948893,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 284.94789618241657
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 17073.528884021373,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.294325932010697
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 14960.11560858635,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.378303804627677
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 151597.6801120855,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 913.3456457052786
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 64163.0206558141,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.67546006747965
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 228675.27843761176,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 256.3973081384074
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 241118.7170186161,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.441532056294929
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHN",
    "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
    "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
    "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
    "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
    "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
    "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
    "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
    "population": 1408975000,
    "labor_force": 787768.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
    "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
    "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
    "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 27,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
    "num_border_partners": 405,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
    "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
  }
}