{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/230641",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/230641",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/230641",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "230641",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 36,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 20028459.434485734,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3253206.18471495,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6762789.674486653,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5056148.997262335,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5835480.165379067,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 34.8343908547335,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.9849667968715012,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.153220758398563,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 33041038.8650832,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 125557600.1777745,
    "historical_peak_year": 2009,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 45.98761161313206,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "VNM",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 6365172.8341650255,
    "top_market_share_pct": 31.780641216993644,
    "destination_hhi": 1970.74473551123,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 21.836565514107072,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 14.514567002452987,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8011622330811417,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.97386464059501,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 230641,
      "hs_description": "Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of low erucic acid rape or colza seed oils",
      "hs_chapter": 23,
      "hs_heading": 2306,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.0600834,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of low erucic acid rape or colza seed oils",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2306,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 230641,
        "corridor_rank": 75,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2016,
        "lane_data_years": 13,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6365172.8341650255,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1938849.0585052292,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3352243.379619213,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4025956.4036218817,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2463357.3500383883,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.83013575303645,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 43.68940470028411,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 48.88119338465091,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6365172.8341650255,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20938089.370191082,
        "historical_peak_year": 2016,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.666666666666664,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -26.051057631614462,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.9996,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 375.0856,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.877815966878949,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.325154035092233,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 65.16684137718545,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ARE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4474.42,
        "distance_km": 2330.799072265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1527572807164251,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13802313660838164,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0300770431127813,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.47310307196388,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": 230641,
      "num_markets": 10,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1156.482436721803,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MMR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 108.59680397500735,
      "median_price_across_markets": 429.1038766776041,
      "price_spread_pct": 244.20325466649115,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2284.7399655172417,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 28977269
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 10335332.733436652,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.85001781790302
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2084056.039441499,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.8356173604435
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 21006415.0800245,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 907.958264195907
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 15679027.156347282,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.360766715226706
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 10614381.669062836,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.30203913024122
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2755672.1261106012,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -74.03831695498184
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 17118672.610661265,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 521.2158713824502
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4304864.098721063,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -74.85281600607249
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 5298612.2608554885,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.08430973302176
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3596235.571130567,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.12872740852458
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3665257.910179886,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9192941531252328
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1327118.052671832,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.79195993313609
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6399553.8038924765,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 382.21435847462993
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 10635609.034852535,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 66.19297783516582
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3253206.1847149497,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.41213075758706
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
      "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
      "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
      "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
      "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
      "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
      "population": 1408975000,
      "labor_force": 787768.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
      "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
      "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 27,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
      "num_border_partners": 405,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
      "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "230641",
    "hs_description": "Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of low erucic acid rape or colza seed oils",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2306
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 230641,
      "corridor_rank": 75,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "latest_data_year": 2016,
      "lane_data_years": 13,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6365172.8341650255,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1938849.0585052292,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3352243.379619213,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4025956.4036218817,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2463357.3500383883,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.83013575303645,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 43.68940470028411,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 48.88119338465091,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6365172.8341650255,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20938089.370191082,
      "historical_peak_year": 2016,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.666666666666664,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -26.051057631614462,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.9996,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 375.0856,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 7.877815966878949,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.325154035092233,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 65.16684137718545,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ARE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 11,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4474.42,
      "distance_km": 2330.799072265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1527572807164251,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13802313660838164,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0300770431127813,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.47310307196388,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "hs_code": 230641,
    "num_markets": 10,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1156.482436721803,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MMR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 108.59680397500735,
    "median_price_across_markets": 429.1038766776041,
    "price_spread_pct": 244.20325466649115,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2284.7399655172417,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 28977269
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 10335332.733436652,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.85001781790302
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2084056.039441499,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.8356173604435
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 21006415.0800245,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 907.958264195907
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 15679027.156347282,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.360766715226706
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 10614381.669062836,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.30203913024122
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2755672.1261106012,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.03831695498184
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 17118672.610661265,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 521.2158713824502
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4304864.098721063,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.85281600607249
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 5298612.2608554885,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.08430973302176
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3596235.571130567,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.12872740852458
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3665257.910179886,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9192941531252328
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1327118.052671832,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.79195993313609
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 6399553.8038924765,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 382.21435847462993
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 10635609.034852535,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.19297783516582
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3253206.1847149497,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.41213075758706
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHN",
    "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
    "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
    "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
    "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
    "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
    "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
    "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
    "population": 1408975000,
    "labor_force": 787768.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
    "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
    "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
    "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 27,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
    "num_border_partners": 405,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
    "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
  }
}