{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/220870",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/220870",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/220870",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "220870",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 164,
    "current_lane_count": 87,
    "active_market_count": 87,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 17447879.890288096,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 16670689.911409799,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18971279.466114234,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23832064.168623753,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22074889.956848275,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.806071929506594,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.2454492654921943,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.8868036381329492,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 14512615.772934845,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 74687505.66111162,
    "historical_peak_year": 2020,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.919268291373644,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2971871.6964872275,
    "top_market_share_pct": 17.032852788844803,
    "destination_hhi": 742.97577692373,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.3655407614914985,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4260198841016836,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5352763223055943,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.7177443023277,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 29.878048780487806,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 220870,
      "hs_description": "Liqueurs and cordials",
      "hs_chapter": 22,
      "hs_heading": 2208,
      "substitution_elasticity": -1.4331064,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Liqueurs and cordials",
    "hs_chapter": 22,
    "hs_heading": 2208,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": 220870,
      "num_markets": 112,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CIV",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 943600,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 78.53881278538813,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7710.522036103432,
      "price_spread_pct": 12236.803899519493,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 30.047434375,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 128260238
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3185280.6854911693,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.306697071396265
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 6271390.563483797,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.88659125237344
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 8029808.854349062,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.03873037510922
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 15189387.804526832,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 89.16250785098126
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 18223792.065518215,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.977133377864327
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 26076839.07160044,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.09227727055343
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 21973169.774473935,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.73683561055411
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 23853052.0728149,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.555353267805769
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 14766726.611401854,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.09292594371454
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 14918791.195072869,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0297785533159454
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 34313889.194046065,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 130.00448726287348
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 27932593.25072998,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.596830884513455
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 22886736.927552577,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.06440339385795
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 17356411.55938032,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.163887520000653
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 16670689.911409799,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.9508261579561355
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
      "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
      "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
      "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
      "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
      "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
      "population": 1408975000,
      "labor_force": 787768.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
      "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
      "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 27,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
      "num_border_partners": 405,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
      "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "220870",
    "hs_description": "Liqueurs and cordials",
    "hs_chapter": 22,
    "hs_heading": 2208
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "hs_code": 220870,
    "num_markets": 112,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CIV",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 943600,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 78.53881278538813,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7710.522036103432,
    "price_spread_pct": 12236.803899519493,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 30.047434375,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 128260238
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3185280.6854911693,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.306697071396265
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 6271390.563483797,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.88659125237344
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 8029808.854349062,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.03873037510922
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 15189387.804526832,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 89.16250785098126
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 18223792.065518215,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.977133377864327
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 26076839.07160044,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.09227727055343
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 21973169.774473935,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.73683561055411
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 23853052.0728149,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.555353267805769
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 14766726.611401854,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.09292594371454
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 14918791.195072869,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0297785533159454
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 34313889.194046065,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 130.00448726287348
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 27932593.25072998,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.596830884513455
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 22886736.927552577,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.06440339385795
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 17356411.55938032,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.163887520000653
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 16670689.911409799,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.9508261579561355
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHN",
    "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
    "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
    "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
    "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
    "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
    "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
    "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
    "population": 1408975000,
    "labor_force": 787768.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
    "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
    "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
    "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 27,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
    "num_border_partners": 405,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
    "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
  }
}