{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/130120",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/130120",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/130120",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "130120",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 139,
    "current_lane_count": 68,
    "active_market_count": 68,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2980254.666058128,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2608870.7280090833,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2474606.906564251,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1932153.2435945454,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1406179.5744834498,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 40.12123123003888,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.409797255662646,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.811960347106778,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2886341.0875675282,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 12646579.623310462,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 38.309270882932104,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 464564.15381046594,
    "top_market_share_pct": 15.588069003006636,
    "destination_hhi": 672.7731576746145,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.934512569787293,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.23699704389647,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3381077338618506,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 88.24959545076428,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 39.568345323741006,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 130120,
      "hs_description": "Gum Arabic",
      "hs_chapter": 13,
      "hs_heading": 1301,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.6041284,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Gum Arabic",
    "hs_chapter": 13,
    "hs_heading": 1301,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 130120,
        "corridor_rank": 64,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 20,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 464564.15381046594,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 381200.23424691055,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 350470.2942933662,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 205658.6038066108,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 128105.75023365294,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 86.84538014422336,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 66.74237147264512,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 65.80952144084917,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1186391.8340378557,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 86446248.72338825,
        "historical_peak_year": 1999,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.63157894736842,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 21.03585870337419,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.0779,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.6086,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5374023288124208,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.2751279267138008,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 73.93633619778642,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 34,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5596.6,
        "distance_km": 10993.6845703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1471074959012864,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98505506153774,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": 130120,
      "num_markets": 95,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 346000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 36.875,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5775,
      "price_spread_pct": 5990.703463203463,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.93963111111111,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 8219105
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2275182.3030510168,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 270.23501754586204
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3067004.0975243845,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.80256476202086
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1361680.6603039731,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.602254936565274
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1457143.9877186846,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.01069863130764
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2180040.506135621,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.61050688948788
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1165862.196217745,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.52107642328292
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 457818.5131657873,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.731335602867276
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 397933.1511781604,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.08058985503301
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 859443.481745,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 115.97684917691484
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1519972.1845550758,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 76.85539734025897
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1288656.4703097874,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.218417586569114
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 948289.0279701867,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.412581644647148
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2473874.557188172,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 160.87769490315648
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2341075.4344954994,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.368062107547329
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2608870.7280090833,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.43898609876677
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
      "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
      "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
      "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
      "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
      "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
      "population": 1408975000,
      "labor_force": 787768.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
      "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
      "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 27,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
      "num_border_partners": 405,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
      "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "130120",
    "hs_description": "Gum Arabic",
    "hs_chapter": 13,
    "hs_heading": 1301
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 130120,
      "corridor_rank": 64,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 20,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 464564.15381046594,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 381200.23424691055,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 350470.2942933662,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 205658.6038066108,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 128105.75023365294,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 86.84538014422336,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 66.74237147264512,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 65.80952144084917,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1186391.8340378557,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 86446248.72338825,
      "historical_peak_year": 1999,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.63157894736842,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 21.03585870337419,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.0779,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.6086,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5374023288124208,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.2751279267138008,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 73.93633619778642,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 34,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5596.6,
      "distance_km": 10993.6845703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1471074959012864,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98505506153774,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "hs_code": 130120,
    "num_markets": 95,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 346000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 36.875,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5775,
    "price_spread_pct": 5990.703463203463,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.93963111111111,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 8219105
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2275182.3030510168,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 270.23501754586204
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3067004.0975243845,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.80256476202086
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1361680.6603039731,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.602254936565274
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1457143.9877186846,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.01069863130764
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2180040.506135621,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.61050688948788
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1165862.196217745,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.52107642328292
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 457818.5131657873,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.731335602867276
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 397933.1511781604,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.08058985503301
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 859443.481745,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 115.97684917691484
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1519972.1845550758,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 76.85539734025897
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1288656.4703097874,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.218417586569114
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 948289.0279701867,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.412581644647148
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2473874.557188172,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 160.87769490315648
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2341075.4344954994,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.368062107547329
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2608870.7280090833,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.43898609876677
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHN",
    "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
    "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
    "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
    "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
    "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
    "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
    "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
    "population": 1408975000,
    "labor_force": 787768.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
    "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
    "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
    "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 27,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
    "num_border_partners": 405,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
    "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
  }
}