{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/120921",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/120921",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/120921",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "120921",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 72,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 816461.5986010232,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 172964.58659087203,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 153427.8274203393,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 251563.17266078285,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 348764.5597288674,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -35.77408724936808,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.5945459260137147,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.5437909176339,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3261326.5641502473,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 12347247.30189926,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -23.23029633173418,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "SDN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 234163.12342096932,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.680237236166306,
    "destination_hhi": 1331.0782816448775,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 13.496422521070684,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.869717670598693,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7553637638651777,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 26.81743904790176,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 72.22222222222223,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 120921,
      "hs_description": "Seed: lucerne (alfalfa) seed, of a kind used for sowing",
      "hs_chapter": 12,
      "hs_heading": 1209,
      "substitution_elasticity": -19.498524,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Seed: lucerne (alfalfa) seed, of a kind used for sowing",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1209,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 120921,
        "corridor_rank": 76,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 5,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 67926.10923423474,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 127389.5976110427,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 82894.2077839467,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 212269.07244490914,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 159204.57800764093,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -47.55957952231359,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 471.98450998667363,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 87.03276964475009,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 471018.801766834,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 30288716.56567172,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 25,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -134.59234916706367,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.507,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.4485,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.22426209141928471,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.10291104726811912,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 95.03590678734562,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 17,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9045.75,
        "distance_km": 12467.1669921875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13600296420404037,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3817185644219105,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.44429676470314,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": 120921,
      "num_markets": 18,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 85975.40983606558,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "S19",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2494.166666666667,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6644,
      "price_spread_pct": 1256.4907159752995,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 9.683617647058824,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1142650
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1235046.519769221,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.946141173505346
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3517646.9659798346,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 184.81898533159193
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1223778.8297327773,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.21029990876599
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 516178.96454114985,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.8208944296036
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 660770.5982612188,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.01191905381143
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 171926.46087627174,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.98091541471629
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1090316.7651566847,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 534.1762400037653
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 634164.3121353437,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.83669073049512
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 188453.99886302804,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.28309615398098
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 144968.19695343173,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.07502211253295
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 144662.9441778997,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.21056533912060413
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 652869.4368649966,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 351.30385018441785
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 176074.0127686093,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.0307466046969
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 111244.88290153653,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.819249387056956
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 172964.58659087206,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.4809372615943
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
      "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
      "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
      "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
      "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
      "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
      "population": 1408975000,
      "labor_force": 787768.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
      "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
      "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 27,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
      "num_border_partners": 405,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
      "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "120921",
    "hs_description": "Seed: lucerne (alfalfa) seed, of a kind used for sowing",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1209
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 120921,
      "corridor_rank": 76,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 5,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 67926.10923423474,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 127389.5976110427,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 82894.2077839467,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 212269.07244490914,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 159204.57800764093,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -47.55957952231359,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 471.98450998667363,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 87.03276964475009,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 471018.801766834,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 30288716.56567172,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 25,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -134.59234916706367,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.507,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.4485,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.22426209141928471,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.10291104726811912,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 95.03590678734562,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 17,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9045.75,
      "distance_km": 12467.1669921875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13600296420404037,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3817185644219105,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 91.44429676470314,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "hs_code": 120921,
    "num_markets": 18,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 85975.40983606558,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "S19",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2494.166666666667,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6644,
    "price_spread_pct": 1256.4907159752995,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 9.683617647058824,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1142650
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1235046.519769221,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.946141173505346
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3517646.9659798346,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 184.81898533159193
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1223778.8297327773,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.21029990876599
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 516178.96454114985,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.8208944296036
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 660770.5982612188,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.01191905381143
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 171926.46087627174,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.98091541471629
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1090316.7651566847,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 534.1762400037653
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 634164.3121353437,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.83669073049512
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 188453.99886302804,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.28309615398098
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 144968.19695343173,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.07502211253295
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 144662.9441778997,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.21056533912060413
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 652869.4368649966,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 351.30385018441785
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 176074.0127686093,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.0307466046969
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 111244.88290153653,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.819249387056956
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 172964.58659087206,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.4809372615943
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHN",
    "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
    "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
    "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
    "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
    "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
    "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
    "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
    "population": 1408975000,
    "labor_force": 787768.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
    "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
    "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
    "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 27,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
    "num_border_partners": 405,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
    "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
  }
}