{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/120710",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/120710",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/120710",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "120710",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 87,
    "current_lane_count": 17,
    "active_market_count": 17,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1277298.4469668346,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 68770.91492242941,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 88146.53273685691,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 150749.11879130264,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 144820.13552127272,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -38.187901231671994,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -15.096661404377631,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.791822636544893,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1252827.2874404606,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4154481.818540633,
    "historical_peak_year": 2003,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -39.97972386821689,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "KOR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 415773.2652021528,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.5509880787437,
    "destination_hhi": 2158.162488948886,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 71.54146204132844,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 36.502491595466765,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.6441884949815608,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 74.76394207469778,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 67.816091954023,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 120710,
      "hs_description": "Oil seeds: palm nuts and kernels, whether or not broken",
      "hs_chapter": 12,
      "hs_heading": 1207,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Oil seeds: palm nuts and kernels, whether or not broken",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1207,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": 120710,
      "num_markets": 25,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 229780,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PNG",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1.979663457212274,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3000,
      "price_spread_pct": 7659.267344551426,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.529065217391304,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 830135
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 8006.441625937782,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.265148703108348
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 9488.353385303057,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.5089934904971
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 214245.46584394877,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2157.9836262823364
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 94342.52511132811,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.96521740159256
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 57580.561435711825,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.966482646331166
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 21369.506799972944,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.88763730824021
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 32485.731265114297,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.01909697399019
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 56482.21282771348,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.86775863767755
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 428241.6968523268,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 658.1885967509515
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 155876.61351108638,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.60078557113549
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 198110.71483125415,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.09457202645987
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 291195.28091468813,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.98613407292035
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 95375.38271955213,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.24693394069995
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 100293.30056858926,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.156380722998604
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 68770.91492242941,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.430200688830762
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
      "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
      "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
      "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
      "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
      "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
      "population": 1408975000,
      "labor_force": 787768.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
      "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
      "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 27,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
      "num_border_partners": 405,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
      "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "120710",
    "hs_description": "Oil seeds: palm nuts and kernels, whether or not broken",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1207
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "hs_code": 120710,
    "num_markets": 25,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 229780,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PNG",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1.979663457212274,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3000,
    "price_spread_pct": 7659.267344551426,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.529065217391304,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 830135
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 8006.441625937782,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.265148703108348
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 9488.353385303057,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.5089934904971
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 214245.46584394877,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2157.9836262823364
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 94342.52511132811,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.96521740159256
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 57580.561435711825,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.966482646331166
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 21369.506799972944,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.88763730824021
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 32485.731265114297,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.01909697399019
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 56482.21282771348,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.86775863767755
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 428241.6968523268,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 658.1885967509515
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 155876.61351108638,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.60078557113549
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 198110.71483125415,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.09457202645987
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 291195.28091468813,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.98613407292035
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 95375.38271955213,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.24693394069995
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 100293.30056858926,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.156380722998604
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 68770.91492242941,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.430200688830762
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHN",
    "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
    "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
    "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
    "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
    "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
    "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
    "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
    "population": 1408975000,
    "labor_force": 787768.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
    "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
    "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
    "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 27,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
    "num_border_partners": 405,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
    "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
  }
}