{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/070190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/070190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/070190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "070190",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 157,
    "current_lane_count": 74,
    "active_market_count": 74,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 225665699.36896294,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 224841569.73961553,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 213561015.43444443,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 203723713.964115,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 213851589.89389554,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.476232379954942,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.08198304721359,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.487430852140347,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 115830771.3650019,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 479096721.40754664,
    "historical_peak_year": 2019,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.96366323209529,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "VNM",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 63487020.35420996,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.133216759011663,
    "destination_hhi": 1834.3215866658034,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 66.41357744004807,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 7.1612949549066895,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0762091075949884,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 69.59919551472169,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.40764331210191,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 70190,
      "hs_description": "Vegetables: potatoes (other than seed), fresh or chilled",
      "hs_chapter": 7,
      "hs_heading": 701,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.1784339,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Vegetables: potatoes (other than seed), fresh or chilled",
    "hs_chapter": 7,
    "hs_heading": 701,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 70190,
        "corridor_rank": 16,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 63487020.35420996,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 31282309.226238266,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 78004623.6229143,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 80172500.78997557,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 74020104.33610013,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.153318934110212,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.4367216481050336,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.5897122690649681,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 87534413.85903202,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 71408537.37652901,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.74303120317518,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.6452,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 34.952,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 88.90676477442774,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.9611190771004914,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 88.90676477442774,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 8,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7973.58,
        "distance_km": 2330.799072265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1527572807164251,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13802313660838164,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0620308269377188,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 85.00611711778497,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 70190,
        "corridor_rank": 17,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "MYS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 60265910.98186904,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 26497963.551518876,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 51091844.99054503,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 46022440.63782016,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 42345489.97481625,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.788608673900995,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.434392017217053,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.817270187317301,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 60265910.98186904,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 88130444.44349928,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.971338486583694,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.5194,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.3283,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 68.38262459972695,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 15.515289185754469,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 68.38262459972697,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 29,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4883.1,
        "distance_km": 4355.04736328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1265993152040404,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05617092602828282,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6669163456650903,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 35.75741944143865,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 70190,
        "corridor_rank": 36,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "HKG",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 27739951.80848296,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18323318.076409794,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26016296.102735177,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 31887689.285543323,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 50058608.869425744,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.010316323471415,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -28.20261060777768,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.8585126258641274,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 145399340.27838832,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 33434944.959888984,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 24.86882894933554,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.925,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.4751,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 82.96694324384815,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.2441448604042336,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 82.96694324384815,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6941.42,
        "distance_km": 1976.2490234375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.6847324324694075,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 89.99608897659131,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 70190,
        "corridor_rank": 49,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "THA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20039488.718261085,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5277101.4013212435,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16638558.164077302,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13182175.054742578,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9474534.955053609,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 25.000770604102975,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.326675952161132,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.045569630447407,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20174621.961208712,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 33233408.56989676,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.955200973655568,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 61.2607,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 87.6537,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 60.29922773679347,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 13.223674879005458,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 60.29922773679347,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 9,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4444.61,
        "distance_km": 3303.890869140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29405095701191925,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.2988774639608283,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9868334880465078,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 58.29628748747786,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 70190,
        "corridor_rank": 62,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "RUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 17247930,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11764909.65380763,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11372370.91229388,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7070338.956932339,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15390917.932974327,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 472.1676038886907,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.1618067967009935,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.881083590717775,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 43717117.253062546,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 94345201.24173076,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 481.04868747940844,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.4077,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 27.7063,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 18.281724743802755,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 13.994597189955115,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 44.979118742109236,
        "peer_top_exporter": "EGY",
        "supplier_count_latest": 16,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2876.67,
        "distance_km": 5795.044921875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0670139446670498,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04504952727318008,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9580450785897394,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.78937220987653,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": 70190,
      "num_markets": 96,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KEN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 108000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 55.459471924362965,
      "median_price_across_markets": 432.57363316484185,
      "price_spread_pct": 24954.0268412386,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7702.303537254902,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 905990021
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 88904521.78561784,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.711892345745651
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 146935031.81838018,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.27284424598298
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 119782399.47095713,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.479345606965396
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 116668359.59032047,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.59974745404203
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 236100671.15744418,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 102.36906731740194
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 195030387.47746554,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.395242240794328
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 188847200.95654064,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1703708334370826
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 233471361.5238756,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.62977070420244
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 210716099.72237468,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.746489527870374
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 291832279.4381236,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.49548270047809
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 211183910.34514165,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.635177728885058
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 166751613.17210028,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.039622336959702
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 222879079.0545786,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.65932407775302
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 192962397.50913918,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.422830744070612
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 224841569.7396155,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.52092461639654
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
      "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
      "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
      "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
      "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
      "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
      "population": 1408975000,
      "labor_force": 787768.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
      "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
      "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 27,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
      "num_border_partners": 405,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
      "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "070190",
    "hs_description": "Vegetables: potatoes (other than seed), fresh or chilled",
    "hs_chapter": 7,
    "hs_heading": 701
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 70190,
      "corridor_rank": 16,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 63487020.35420996,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 31282309.226238266,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 78004623.6229143,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 80172500.78997557,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 74020104.33610013,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.153318934110212,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.4367216481050336,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.5897122690649681,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 87534413.85903202,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 71408537.37652901,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.74303120317518,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.6452,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 34.952,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 88.90676477442774,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.9611190771004914,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 88.90676477442774,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 8,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7973.58,
      "distance_km": 2330.799072265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1527572807164251,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13802313660838164,
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