{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/030751",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/030751",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/030751",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "030751",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 70,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "active_market_count": 10,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 110014599.56056303,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 109716829.90227947,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 114362418.42719622,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 115802639.37560174,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 107252016.56584623,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.107107741090076,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.5720242234022233,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.467425943679369,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 58633782.93057367,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 125591554.07555604,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.574533684769445,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "KOR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 109613405.7436746,
    "top_market_share_pct": 99.63532674891248,
    "destination_hhi": 9927.21837876289,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 98.24545925359816,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.2429640562330078,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7048966757246753,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 14.159257424136507,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 70,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 30751,
      "hs_description": "Molluscs: octopus (octopus spp.), live, fresh or chilled",
      "hs_chapter": 3,
      "hs_heading": 307,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.9020929,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Molluscs: octopus (octopus spp.), live, fresh or chilled",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 307,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 30751,
        "corridor_rank": 1,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "KOR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 109613405.7436746,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 57428278.068906754,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 114227937.29069471,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 115656625.12570281,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 107167802.9329403,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.058104159555697,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.5895577053517731,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.4698474317841113,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 120317595.88202716,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 111344610.46246512,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.527951591339808,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.5718,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.2018,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 98.4451831915348,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.1585786576758892,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 98.4451831915348,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 7,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9693.83,
        "distance_km": 955.6510620117188,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.14177167863838386,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.01621420555959599,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7047155961831282,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 14.036739491328365,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 30751,
        "corridor_rank": 18,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2003,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 85188.02189749235,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 28638.250796575783,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 42658.23455536692,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28638.250796575783,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 28638.250796575783,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 422.18439542959027,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 85188.02189749235,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 26497847.014699064,
        "historical_peak_year": 2003,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.4045,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.471,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.0927945571745263,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.0900489646605742,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 64.48382132164285,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 25,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4827.95,
        "distance_km": 8134.69482421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019785718721303032,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042646584813513605,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3962859303595667,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 78.53070313822214,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": 30751,
      "num_markets": 24,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 31342.85714285714,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 150.68493150684932,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10011.961722488039,
      "price_spread_pct": 311.5490557788392,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 967.4197777777778,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 592738244
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 50483519.516031444,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.15374720912349
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 53178593.83337414,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.3385230332185065
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 51029414.45224157,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.041437026083563
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 55580653.62437574,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.918854392095119
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 85983473.47788677,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.700364013310946
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 73865145.74393974,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.093787147437833
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 87301289.87498774,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.19010034533149
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 102008990.7906809,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.84706026308896
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 117422100.230426,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.109559775345971
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 112909442.14041923,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.843107967879342
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 115312005.22092351,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.1278672845769164
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 120613936.37549663,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.597900404572161
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 118570737.76806735,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6939987772792462
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 114799687.6112418,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1804222760273113
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 109716829.90227947,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.427588449695916
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
      "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
      "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
      "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
      "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
      "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
      "population": 1408975000,
      "labor_force": 787768.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
      "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
      "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 27,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
      "num_border_partners": 405,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
      "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "030751",
    "hs_description": "Molluscs: octopus (octopus spp.), live, fresh or chilled",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 307
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 30751,
      "corridor_rank": 1,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 109613405.7436746,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 57428278.068906754,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 114227937.29069471,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 115656625.12570281,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 107167802.9329403,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.058104159555697,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.5895577053517731,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.4698474317841113,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 120317595.88202716,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 111344610.46246512,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.527951591339808,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.5718,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.2018,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 98.4451831915348,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.1585786576758892,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 98.4451831915348,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 7,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9693.83,
      "distance_km": 955.6510620117188,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.14177167863838386,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.01621420555959599,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7047155961831282,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 14.036739491328365,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 30751,
      "corridor_rank": 18,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2003,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 85188.02189749235,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 28638.250796575783,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 42658.23455536692,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28638.250796575783,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 28638.250796575783,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 422.18439542959027,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 85188.02189749235,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 26497847.014699064,
      "historical_peak_year": 2003,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.4045,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.471,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.0927945571745263,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.0900489646605742,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 64.48382132164285,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 25,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4827.95,
      "distance_km": 8134.69482421875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019785718721303032,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042646584813513605,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3962859303595667,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 78.53070313822214,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "hs_code": 30751,
    "num_markets": 24,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 31342.85714285714,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 150.68493150684932,
    "median_price_across_markets": 10011.961722488039,
    "price_spread_pct": 311.5490557788392,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 967.4197777777778,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 592738244
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 50483519.516031444,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.15374720912349
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 53178593.83337414,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.3385230332185065
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 51029414.45224157,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.041437026083563
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 55580653.62437574,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.918854392095119
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 85983473.47788677,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.700364013310946
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 73865145.74393974,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.093787147437833
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 87301289.87498774,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.19010034533149
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 102008990.7906809,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.84706026308896
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 117422100.230426,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.109559775345971
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 112909442.14041923,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.843107967879342
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 115312005.22092351,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.1278672845769164
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 120613936.37549663,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.597900404572161
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 118570737.76806735,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6939987772792462
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 114799687.6112418,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1804222760273113
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 109716829.90227947,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.427588449695916
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHN",
    "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
    "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
    "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
    "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
    "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
    "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
    "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
    "population": 1408975000,
    "labor_force": 787768.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
    "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
    "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
    "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 27,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
    "num_border_partners": 405,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
    "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
  }
}