{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/020230",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/020230",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chn/020230",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "020230",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 129,
    "current_lane_count": 28,
    "active_market_count": 28,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 40277401.3615271,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 24109112.005082536,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 21108636.166313093,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 20672180.654795937,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20897889.216646403,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.007309989579545,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.0902965223314816,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.103005320110212,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 61358292.74052371,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 186901538.68791085,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.110315309689756,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "HKG",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 19997731.697844896,
    "top_market_share_pct": 49.650004771526035,
    "destination_hhi": 2864.07392198999,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 25.514176041507923,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.2700255845422226,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.687377956753959,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 81.03679419005712,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 54.263565891472865,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 84,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:28",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 20230,
      "hs_description": "Meat: of bovine animals, boneless cuts, frozen",
      "hs_chapter": 2,
      "hs_heading": 202,
      "substitution_elasticity": -1.6884294,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Meat: of bovine animals, boneless cuts, frozen",
    "hs_chapter": 2,
    "hs_heading": 202,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": 20230,
      "num_markets": 56,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 56000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PNG",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 76.57657657657657,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5452.230449702005,
      "price_spread_pct": 1025.698087036654,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 120.1611574074074,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 80894109
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 72313298.39140315,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.09355254526812
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 91914669.39066559,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.106177473979965
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 66838614.85154696,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.281885149951083
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 44320630.53731648,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.69008224399089
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 50369144.13249529,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.647174062846801
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 42275856.2939757,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.06794790324472
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 30861591.683220915,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.999487677748863
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 7591660.079693447,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -75.4009444567276
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4183068.6404484957,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.89915780558224
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 20705812.195145767,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 394.9909737298921
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 19212986.47957261,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.209694077700239
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 20822008.29546779,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.374657514103314
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 18809552.672618393,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.665040923489773
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 20407243.821238365,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.494041173800891
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 24109112.005082533,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.139971356600025
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHN",
      "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
      "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
      "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
      "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
      "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
      "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
      "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
      "population": 1408975000,
      "labor_force": 787768.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
      "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
      "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 27,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
      "num_border_partners": 405,
      "num_colonial_partners": 20,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
      "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "020230",
    "hs_description": "Meat: of bovine animals, boneless cuts, frozen",
    "hs_chapter": 2,
    "hs_heading": 202
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHN",
    "hs_code": 20230,
    "num_markets": 56,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 56000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PNG",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 76.57657657657657,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5452.230449702005,
    "price_spread_pct": 1025.698087036654,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 120.1611574074074,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 80894109
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 72313298.39140315,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.09355254526812
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 91914669.39066559,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.106177473979965
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 66838614.85154696,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.281885149951083
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 44320630.53731648,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.69008224399089
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 50369144.13249529,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.647174062846801
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 42275856.2939757,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.06794790324472
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 30861591.683220915,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.999487677748863
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 7591660.079693447,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.4009444567276
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4183068.6404484957,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.89915780558224
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 20705812.195145767,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 394.9909737298921
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 19212986.47957261,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.209694077700239
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 20822008.29546779,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.374657514103314
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 18809552.672618393,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.665040923489773
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 20407243.821238365,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.494041173800891
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 24109112.005082533,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.139971356600025
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHN",
    "exports_usd": 3513875096250.6953,
    "imports_usd": 2326530665852.976,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1187344430397.7192,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.028060505229971,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.25624212571435656,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7568732857454537,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2881082462082083,
    "export_partner_hhi": 370.2915098431424,
    "export_product_hhi": 74.18977427830445,
    "momentum_score": 5.046704339384615,
    "risk_score": 2.2224064206072343,
    "gdp_million_usd": 18743803.170827165,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13303.148154386816,
    "population": 1408975000,
    "labor_force": 787768.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 44.52,
    "savings_rate_pct": 45.77,
    "secondary_education_pct": 84.78,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 7.94,
    "total_factor_productivity": 753.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 34.64311858763455,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 20.843002459079447,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 27,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 6,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9546.666666666666,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258194,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 6.666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181075487172894,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13620738337369717,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.042183361516283865,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0940240218574133,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9199.832160339074,
    "num_border_partners": 405,
    "num_colonial_partners": 20,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.928316418263822,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.01663585951941,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.657116451016636,
    "real_market_potential": 469092.7812321376,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10340.371802435242
  }
}